• Title/Summary/Keyword: role model

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Examining the Effects of Perceived Innovation Climate on Job Calling and Extra-Role Behaviors: Mediation Analyses

  • Tan, Hooi Kung;Lee, Sunhee
    • Asian Journal for Public Opinion Research
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.113-140
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    • 2019
  • Experiencing work as a calling has been associated with various positive work-related attitudes and outcomes. Recent studies have examined personal and contextual factors related to job calling; however, gaps remain in the literature on how employees' perception of organizational environment may lead to the formation of employees' job calling. We focused on psychological climate of innovation as the predictor of employees' job calling and further investigated its effect on extra-role behaviors, including innovative work behavior (IWB) and organizational citizenship behavior (OCB). A total of 165 Malaysian employees from diverse industries and organizations participated in a self-reported online questionnaire. We found support for the mediation model in which the association between a psychological climate of innovation and increased extra-role behaviors through increased job calling. Altogether, these findings provided new insights into the important role of innovative climate on employees' job calling and the mediating role of job calling on extra-role behaviors within occupational settings. Theoretical and practical implications are further discussed.

Academic Stress and Mental Health of Adolescents : The Role of Self-control and Emotion Regulation (청소년의 학업스트레스와 정신건강 : 자기통제 및 감정조절의 역할)

  • Moon, Kyoung-Suk
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.29 no.5
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    • pp.285-299
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    • 2008
  • This study examined the moderating role of self-control and emotion regulation in the relationship between academic stress and mental health among Korean adolescents. The Korean Youth Panel Study (KYPS) was used as sample data with a total of 3121 $11^{th}$ grade students involved in this study. Hierarchical multiple regression was applied to test the moderation model following Baron & Kenny's (1986) model. Results revealed that self-control (for male adolescents) and emotion regulation (for female adolescents) played the role of moderators in the relationship between academic stress and mental health problems. Academic stress proved to have a negative effect on mental health of adolescents.

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E-Government and the Role of CIO

  • Lee, Young-H.;Park, Jong-S.
    • 한국디지털정책학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.423-434
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    • 2004
  • The role of CIO is examined in the context of three successful e-government implementations in the U.S. The leadership role of CIO turns out to be crucial to the utilization of information technology for competitive gains: cheap government, speedy service, and increased satisfaction of citizens. A balanced leadership model emerges. An effective CIO should strike a balance between strategic and operational leadership roles, as well as between forceful and enabling leadership roles. To take a maximum advantage of IT, we propose government CIO positions with responsibility, power, and qualification specified along the balanced leadership model need to be created in Korea through legislation.

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Creative Analysis of Brand Placement in Game Contents

  • Lee, Yong-Jae
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.37-44
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    • 2011
  • This research attempts to analyze brand placement in game. Brand placement, being acclaimed as a new beneficiary model in game industry, is raising important mean of advertising. For development of game industry, the interdisciplinary study between game and advertising is indispensible. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to find creative types of brand placement in game for illuminating how advertising works in game contents. The results showed three types of brand placement in game. They are contextual type, prominent type and independent type. Contextual type is one where the brand is present within the game contents without being formally expressed: it plays a passive role. Prominent type is one where the brand is present within the game contents with being formally expressed: it plays an active role. Independent type is one where the brand is present within the game contents with being formally expressed but it is not related with the program: it plays an additional role. The research showed, among these three types, a prominent type is becoming mainstream of brand placement in game. In other words, the prominent type of brand placement is the most effective beneficial alternative in game industry.

Shopping Orientation of Infant and Children's Wear and Wearing Role Model According to Value (개인가치에 따른 유.아동복 쇼핑성향과 유.아동의 착의역할모델)

  • Lee, Jee-Yeon;Kim, Mi-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Fashion and Costume Design Association
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.31-43
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    • 2011
  • This study investigates the differences in the purchasing behavior of infant & children's wear with the features of children and consumers. This study conducted a survey on female buyers of infant & children's wear. 558 questionnaires were analyzed by using SPSS 18.0 statistic program with factor analysis, Cronbach's ${\alpha}$, cluster analysis, ANOVA, and paired t-test. The results are as follows: 1. The buyer's value was identified with 3 factors: mental achievement value, social achievement value, and pleasure value. Three types of group by values were identified: group seeking mental social achievement, group seeking social achievement, and group seeking pleasure. 2. Fashion and conformity, pleasure pursuit, and reasonable price pursuit orientations showed significant differences among the value groups. 3. A significant difference was found in the imitation of wearing role models according to sibling relationships.

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Role-Based Model for Workflow (역할 기반 워크플로우 모델)

  • Won, Jae-Kang;Jang, Byong-Ok;Kim, Kwang-Hoon;Chung, Kwan-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.35-38
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    • 2000
  • 본 논문에서는 기존의 워크플로우 모델을 바탕으로 역할을 기반으로 하는 새로운 개념의 모델을 제안하였으며, 이에 따른 워크플로우 업무 관리 시스템의 설계 및 구축 분야에서 역할 중심 업무 분산 체계(role oriented distribution)에 필요한 이론적 바탕을 마련하기 위한 역할 기반 모델(role based model)의 개념을 정의하고, 정의된 모델을 전형적 업무 관리 시스템인 워크플로우에 적용하였다. 본 논문에서 제시되어진 역할 기반 워크플로우 모델은 선택 할당(any-cast)방식 및 다중 할당(multi-cast)방식의 워크플로우 작업환경을 제공함으로써 현재 대부분 조직에서의 작업 환경인 객체지향 작업 환경 및 분산 작업 환경에서 워크플로우 관리 시스템을 구축할 수 있다.

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The Effect of Long-term Orientation and Asset Specificity on Supply Chain Management Practices and Performance (장기지향성과 자산특유성이 공급사슬관리 추진방식과 성과에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Jeong-Soo;Kim, Soo-Wook;Chang, Deok-Shin
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.45-62
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    • 2007
  • We aim to explain the role of corporate's 'long-term orientation' and 'asset specificity' in the process of SCM(Supply Chain Management) practices' effect on SCM performances, with empirical study about 167 manufacturing companies ail over the country. With confirmatory factor analysis and structural equation model using AMOS program, we conclude long-term orientation and asset specificity act as 'infra-structural role', rather than 'Intermediate role', in the process of SCM practice's effect on SCM performances.

Context Access Control in Ubiquitous Computing Environment (유비쿼터스 컴퓨팅 환경에서의 컨텍스트 접근 제어 고찰)

  • Jung Heon-Man;Lee Se-Hoon
    • KSCI Review
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.175-184
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we study to two research direction about information security in ubiquitous computing environment. First, researches on context-aware access control using user's context or environment conditions based on role-based control. Second, researches on model for access control about context information in ubiquitous computing utilizing role base access control model. Two research directions are the one of the most important point technology in that embody ubiquitous environment in the actual world.

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Effects of Nurses' Mentoring on Turnover Intention: Focused on the Mediating Effects Role Stress and Burnout (간호사의 멘토링이 이직의도에 미치는 영향: 역할 스트레스와 소진의 매개효과 중심으로)

  • Han, Sangsook;Kim, Ohsook;Joo, Yunsu;Choi, Eunduck;Han, Jeongwon
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
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    • v.43 no.5
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    • pp.605-612
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the casual relationship between nurses' mentoring and turnover intention and to verify the goodness of fit between a hypothetical model and actual data in order to suggest an adequate model. Methods: The survey was conducted with 434 nurses working in general hospitals in Seoul. Data were collected during February 2013, and analyzed with SPSS Windows 18.0 and AMOS 7.0. Results: Mentoring was found to have a direct effect on decrease in role stress. Role stress had a direct effect on increase in burnout and mentoring, with role stress as a mediator, there was an indirect effect on burnout. Burnout had a direct effect on increase in turnover intention, and role stress, with burnout as a mediator, and mentoring, through role stress and burnout, an indirect effect was found on increase in turnover intention. Conclusion: The results of this study indicate that nursing managers should put effort into reducing role stress and burnout, while seeking to establish a more efficient mentoring system so that for nurses, there will be a lowering of turnover intention.

Effects of Role Performance of Kindergarten Teachers on Teaching Efficacy and Job Stress (유치원교사의 역할수행과 직무스트레스의 관계에서 교사효능감의 매개효과)

  • Na, Kim-An
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.9
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    • pp.5553-5563
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study was to understand the structural relationships of the kindergarten teachers' role performance with the teaching efficacy and job stress. To achieve the research goal, this study conducted a survey targeting a total of 300 teachers, vice principals and principals working for infant educational institutes located in Gyeonggi-do, and analyzed 253 copies of the survey in total. The study used a structural equation to design a structural equation-based model to look into the structural relationships related to the role performance with the teaching efficacy and job stress. The collected data was then analyzed by AMOS 18.0 to estimate the correspondence and the parameter of the model. According to the results of the analysis, the role performance of kindergarten teachers was observed to have an immediate influence on the teaching efficacy. The role performance of kindergarten teachers was directly connected to job stress. The job stress had an indirect relationship with the role performance of kindergarten teachers through the teaching efficacy. The teaching efficacy of the kindergarten teachers was confirmed to have immediate association with the job stress of infant teachers.