• 한국화재소방학회논문지
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• 제32권2호
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• pp.102-109
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• 2018

본 연구는 국가의 안전을 담당하고 있는 소방공무원들이 직무 수행 중 감내하는 위험유발요인들이 공공서비스동기, 직업소명에 미치는 영향을 규명하고자 하였다. 이는 인적자원의 능력과 역량이 중요시 되는 소방조직에서 소방공무원들이 경험하는 위험유발요인들이 개인의 심리적 자본에 영향을 미쳐 조직의 효과성에 영향을 줄 수 있다는 가정에서 출발하였다. 본 연구를 위하여 경기 및 서울권 소방학교의 교육연수 대상 소방공무원들에게 설문을 실시하였으며, 수집된 자료를 통해 회귀분석과 t-test 분석을 실시하였다. 분석 결과, 소방공무원들이 위험유발요인을 높게 인식할수록, 공공서비스동기, 직업소명의 수준이 높아지는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 평균보다 위험유발요인을 높게 인식하는 소방공무원 집단과 낮게 인식하는 소방공무원 집단의 공공서비스동기와 직업소명의 수준의 차이가 유의한 것으로 밝혀졌다. 이는 위험유발요인이 소방공무원의 공공서비스와 직업소명에 정적인 영향을 미치고 있음을 나타내는 결과로서, 다양한 위험유발요인에 대한 인지필요성 및 소방공무원들이 위험요인들에 대해 인지할 수 있도록 관련 교육과 현장체험 중심의 교육방법을 시사하는 결과라고 할 수 있다.

• 문화기술의 융합
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• 제10권3호
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• pp.625-633
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• 2024

병원간호사의 고위험 정맥주사 약물의 투약오류에 대한 인식과 경험을 파악하고 투약오류의 원인과 개선방안을 파악하기 위해 시도되었다. 연구 대상은 D시에 위치한 일개 대학병원에 근무하는 고위험 정맥투약 관련 업무경험이 있는 간호사를 대상으로 2021년 5월 16일~30일 간 자료 수집하였다. 연구 결과 고위험 정맥주사 투약안전 문제점의 핵심요인으로 병동 별 주요 약물의 투약 protocol 부재, 투약 주입기기의 작동 교육 부족, 표준화 된 고위험 정맥주사 투약수행 절차 미확립, 간호사 대상의 개별화 투약교육 부족, 병원 자체 약물집 부족 혹은 미비치, 비슷한 용기의 포장 약물 확인 부족의 6가지가 도출되었다. 간호실무적 차원에서 고위험 정맥주사 투약안전 프로그램을 적용하고 안전결과 지표를 확인할 수 있는 추후 연구 수행을 제언한다.

• 해양환경안전학회지
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• 제28권4호
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• pp.488-498
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• 2022

항해사 교육과정 중에서 가장 많은 시간을 차지하는 충돌 예방에 관한 교육은 실습생에게 중요한 교육 및 실습 과정 중 하나이다. 본 연구의 목적은 실습생의 체계적이고 정량화된 충돌 예방 실습 교육과정 개발을 위해 실습생의 충돌위험도 인식을 조사하는 것이다. 이를 위해 선행연구에서 충돌위험을 판단하는 요소를 도출하고 실습생 대상 설문조사로 실습생 관점의 충돌위험도를 시나리오별로 도출하였다. 그리고 PARK Model을 이용하여 현직 항해사가 느끼는 충돌위험도와 비교하였다. 분석 결과 실습생 및 현직 항해사는 충돌위험요소 중 타선과의 거리를 가장 중요하게 생각하는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 시나리오별 위험도 경향은 유사했으나 실습생의 평균 위험도(5.39)가 현직 항해사의 평균 위험도(5.20)보다 더 높은 것으로 나타났다. 그러나 특정 상황에서는 현직 항해사보다 실습생이 더 낮은 위험도를 체감하였고 이는 실습생의 항해 경험 부족으로 인한 결과로 판단된다. 해당 연구는 실습생의 충돌 위험도 및 현직 항해사의 위험도 차이를 정량적으로 제시하여 충돌 예방 실습 교육 개발의 기초자료로 사용될 수 있을 것으로 기대한다.

• Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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• 제15권18호
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• pp.7679-7686
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• 2014

Background: This study aimed to seek insights into Chinese women's lay beliefs about cervical cancer causal attributions and prevention. Materials and Methods: Twenty-three new immigrant adult women from Mainland China and thirty-five Hong Kong adult women underwent semi-structured in-depth interviews. Interviews were audio taped, transcribed and analyzed using a Grounded Theory approach. Results: This study generated three foci: causal beliefs about cervical cancer, perceived risk of cervical cancer, and beliefs about cervical cancer prevention. Personal risky practices, contaminated food and environment pollution were perceived as the primary causes of cervical cancer. New immigrant women more likely attributed cervical cancer to external factors. Most participants perceived cervical cancer as an important common fatal female cancer with increased risk/prevalence. Many participants, particularly new immigrant women participants, expressed helplessness about cervical cancer prevention due to lack of knowledge of prevention, it being perceived as beyond individual control. Many new immigrant participants had never undergone regular cervical screening while almost all Hong Kong participants had done so. Conclusions: Some Chinese women hold pessimistic beliefs about cervical cancer prevention with inadequate knowledge about risk factors. Future cervical cancer prevention programs should provide more information and include capacity building to increase Chinese women's knowledge and self-efficacy towards cervical cancer prevention.

• Asia pacific journal of information systems
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• 제15권1호
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• pp.115-133
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• 2005

This study is to develop an information security management model(ISMM) for small and medium sized enterprises(SMEs). Based on extensive literature review, a five-pillar twelve-component reference ISMM is developed. The five pillars of SME's information security are: centralized decision making, ease of management, flexibility, agility and expandability. Twelve components are: scope & organization, security policy, resource assessment, risk assessment, implementation planning, control development, awareness training, monitoring, change management, auditing, maintenance and accident management. Subsequent survey designed and administered to expose experts' perception on the importance of these twelve components revealed that five out of tweleve components require relatively immediate attention than others, especially in SME's context. These five components are: scope and organization, resource assessment, auditing, change management, and incident management. Other seven components are policy, risk assessment, implementation planning, control development, awareness training, monitoring, and maintenance. It seems that resource limitation of SMEs directs their attention to ISMM activities that may not require a lot of resources. On the basis of these findings, a three-phase approach is developed and proposed here as an SME ISMM. Three phases are (1) foundation and promotion, (2) management and expansion, and (3) maturity. Implications of the model are discussed and suggestions are made for further research.

• The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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• 제9권6호
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• pp.287-295
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• 2022

With the dramatic increase in mobile usage, more and more businesses see the potential of m-commerce. This study focuses on a subcategory of m-commerce, a mobile shopping application. To understand the purchase intention via m-commerce applications, this study is aimed to identify the main factors that are related to the applications and explore the influence of these factors on consumers' mobile shopping intention. This study uses quantitative research methods and selects Vietnam as its case study. The survey responses of 450 Vietnamese mobile shoppers were analyzed using partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM). The results indicated that online reviews, e-service quality, and information quality are significant predictors of behavior intention, and perceived risk negatively influences consumer online purchase intention via the applications. The content enriches the combined research of detailed and possible models with quality dimensions and risk perception. Practitioners such as e-retailers and developers can enhance the quality of applications and determine strategies to reach potential users and maximize revenue. M-commerce providers should pay adequate attention to credible and influential online reviews since mobile shoppers heavily rely on reading reviews before buying a product.

• 대한건축학회연합논문집
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• 제20권6호
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• pp.25-32
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• 2018

According to the data released by Korea Occupational Safety & Health Agency, construction workers suffering from falling disaster have been increasing continuously for the last five years, and in fact, small and medium construction companies' falling disaster forms over 97% of all every year. This means that to reduce falling disaster significantly, it is needed to get rid of disaster taking place in small and medium construction companies. Here, this study aims to analyze various causes of falling disaster in small and medium construction companies, examine how those factors are correlated with one another, and suggest how to manage the risk of falling disaster effectively. According to the study results, main factors influencing falling disaster in small and medium construction companies are found as follows: Situational Awareness/Risk Perception, Fatigue/Alertness, Communications, Equipment/Facilities, and Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) in the Direct Level, Management/Supervision, Education/Training, and Planning in the Organizational Level, and Management's Commitment to Safety in the Policy Level.

• 재활복지공학회논문지
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• 제11권4호
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• pp.287-297
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• 2017

본 연구는 의료기기 안전성에 관한 의료인들의 인식(지식, 태도)과 행동에 관한 기초현황을 파악하여 보고, 직종 간 차이를 평가해보기 위한 탐색적 조사연구이다. 인천광역시에 소재한 900병상 규모의 상급종합병원을 대상으로 설문지를 배포하여 220명의 응답 자료를 분석에 사용하였다. 연구결과, 연구대상 의료인들은 대체적으로 의료기기 종류에 따른 잠재적 위험성에 대한 인식이 갖춰져 있고, 의료기기 안전성 교육의 필요성을 느끼고 있었다. 또한 의료진들의 직종 간 의료기기 안전성에 관한 인식의 차이를 살펴봤을 때, 등급 높은 의료기기를 주로 사용하지만 의료기기 안전에 관한 인식이 가장 낮은 전공의를 대상으로 하는 의료기기 안전교육의 필요성이 크다는 것을 알 수 있었다. 향후 전국규모의 연구를 통하여 자료의 질을 향상하고 결과의 수준을 높이며, 이를 바탕으로 의료기기 안전성 관리에 있어 정책적, 교육적 기반으로 활용할 필요가 있다.

• 한국안전학회지
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• 제35권2호
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• pp.17-27
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• 2020

To identify the relationship between types of employment(regular and non-regular group) and departments classification (administration, product and research group) and the levels of recognition of chemical substances, a total of 117 workers in cosmetics workplaces. Mainly, regular group and research group showed higher recognition of chemical substances (PPE, ventilation, chemical management, hazards in handling chemicals, skin contact) than non-regular group and administration, product group, but In some cases, production and administrative groups were high. Descriptive statistics(SAS ver9.2)was performed. the results of recognition of chemical substances were analyzed the mean and standard deviation by t-test, and anova, (P=0.05). These results cosmetics manufacturing workplaces have normal level of the perception of chemical substances. In most of the employment types, the regular workers showed high recognition, and the working departments showed high recognition in the research and production groups. Therefore, OEM and ODM cosmetics manufacturers regularly identify characteristics and needs of workplaces and workers, and suggest the development of experience and practiced education programs and risk assessment tools that can raise worker awareness.

• 대한안전경영과학회지
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• 제24권2호
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• pp.41-50
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• 2022

The food delivery platform labor market has been continuing to grow rapidly in Korea, which resulted in traffic accident increases of delivery riders. To prevent traffic accidents while delivery, this study conducted a survey for 462 delivery riders and analyzed the statistical relationships of delivery characteristics and risk perception with delivery accidents. The results of this study revealed that riders with young age (20s: 46.6%) and/or low delivery experience (less than 1 year: 50.6%) had significantly higher proportion of accident experience than other age groups (over 40s: 36.2%) and high delivery experience (more than 2 years: 36.4%). In addition, side job riders (61.5%) showed significantly higher proportion of accident experience than main job riders (39.1%). The riders with accident experience had more number of deliveries per hour (weekday: 3.56, weekend: 3.91) than the riders without accident experience (weekday: 3.29, weekend: 3.68). Lastly, the riders with accident experience rated significantly higher perceived level of risk on weather, violation of traffic laws, uninspected motorcycle, receiving calls while driving, missing safety training, missing personal protective equipment than the riders without accident experience. This study suggested four aspects based on the study results to prevent traffic accidents for delivery riders.