• Title/Summary/Keyword: rheological properties

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Investigation on the Rheological Properties of Non Shrink Grouting Mortar (무수축 그라우트재의 레올로지 특성 검토)

  • Lee, Gun-Cheol;Kim, Young-Geun;Cho, Byoung-Young;Lee, Jeoung-Yun;Kim, Woo-Jae
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.437-440
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    • 2008
  • This paper discussed the relationship between existing flowability test method and rheology test, and rheological flowable behaviour of Non Shrinkage Grouting Mortar(NSGM) based on rheological aspect. Five different grouting products are chosen and W/P are conformed to recommendation proposed by product company to meet KS F 4044. For rheological properties of NSGM, flowable behaviour can be explained by the assumption of Binghan model. Also, relationship between flowability test and rheology index of NSGM is confirmed based on this test. Increase of funneling time and decrease of flow led to increase rheology index.

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The Preparation of Alumina Fiber by Sol-Gel Method (I) Rheological Properties (졸겔법에 의한 알루미나 섬유의 제조 (I) 유동학적 특성분석)

  • 최용수;이종혁;이해욱;김창은
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.17-24
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    • 1995
  • The TEA complex polymeric sol was prepared by the alkoxide sol-gel method. The purpsoe of this experiment was to vefity the particle shape in the sol from the investigation of the rheological properties. TEA retarded hydrolysis rate by the reaction with alkoxide enough to make a stable transparent sol in the wide range of composition. From the results of the viscosity change with time, the optimum mole ratio for spinning was selected as 0.5 mole of TEA, 3 mole of H2O and the optimum viscosity was 104 cPs. The rheological behavior of the sol showed that the particle shape in the sol was linear, which was adequate for fiber drawing.

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The Rheological Properties of Printing Ink according to the Molecular Weight of Rosin Modified Phenol Resin (로진 변성 페놀 수지의 분자량 변화에 따른 인쇄 잉크의 유변학적 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Kyu-Il;Kim, Sung-Bin;Kim, Tae-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Graphic Arts Communication Society
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2006
  • The rheological characteristics of an ink relate to its performance on the press and to the printing quality such as ink stability, transfer characteristics, mottle, squash, misting, dot gain, and so on. For lithographic print, the emulsification of ink is an important factor to determine the product. And also the rheological characteristics of the emulsified ink should be investigated. Thus, in this study, the effects of the changing molecular weight of rosin modified phenolic resin on the water-pickup ratio of neat inks were studied. And then rheological properties of neat inks and emulsified inks with changing molecular weight of rosin modified phenolic resin were analyzed by using rotational rheometer.

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Rheological Characteristics of Rifamycin B Fermentation Using Nocardia mediterranei

  • Rho, Yong-Taek;Gyun, Nam-Kung;Lee, Kye-Joon
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.70-74
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    • 1991
  • The rheological properties of rifamycin B fermentation broth using Nocardia mediterranei were characterized in concomitance with the chemical changes of the fermentation broth. The data were interpreted with various rheological models. As results, it was found that the rheological behaviour at the early growth phases of the culture was the Newtonian fluid, but it was changed to the non-Newtonian fluid (Casson plastic behaviour) at the later phases of the culture. Rheological parameters viz., apparent viscosity ($\mu_a$), yield shear stress ($\tau_o$), and Casson constant ($K_c$) were changed through the fermentation where cell concentrations were changed and mycelia were greatly branched. Those results indicated that cell concentration and cell morphology played important roles to determine the rheological characters.

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Effect of compression on the response of a magneto-rheological suspension

  • See, Howard;Mackenzie, Steven;Chua, Boon Teck
    • Korea-Australia Rheology Journal
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.121-126
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    • 2006
  • A carbonyl iron-based magneto-rheological suspension was compressed in the direction of the applied magnetic field and the change in rheological properties was measured. It was found that the compression did not have a large effect on the magneto-rheological response, which is in contrast to recent reports in the literature describing an almost order of magnitude increase in the shear yield stress. The difference can be attributed to the latter test's use of a sliding wedge apparatus which imparts considerable shearing to the sample during the compression.

Effects of dissolution temperature on the rheological properties of polyvinyl alchol solutions in dimethyl sulfoxide

  • Cho, Yong-Han;Dan, Kyung-Sik;Kim, Byoung-Chul
    • Korea-Australia Rheology Journal
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.73-77
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    • 2008
  • The rheological properties of polar solutions are very sensitive to preparative methods as well as measuring conditions. The effects of dissolution temperature on the rheological properties of the solutions of polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) in dimethyl sulfoxide were investigated over the range of dissolution temperatures $70-130^{\circ}C$. Viscosity was increased as dissolution temperature was increased. PVA solutions prepared at 120 and $130^{\circ}C$ showed Bingham behavior, which became less noticeable with decreasing dissolution temperature. The modified Cole-Cole plot of the solutions gave slope less than 2, suggesting the solutions were a heterogeneous system irrespective of optical transparency. Further, the slope was decreased with increasing dissolution temperature, indicating that the solid character got more prominent as dissolution temperature was increased. However, the relaxation time of the solutions was little dependent on dissolution temperature.

Effect of Blastfurnace Slag Fineness on the Rheological Properties of Cement Pastes (고로슬래그 분말도가 시멘트 페이스트의 유동특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Song, Jong-Taek;You, Chang-Dal;Byun, Seung-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.44 no.2 s.297
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    • pp.103-109
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    • 2007
  • In this study, the rheological properties of cement pastes containing blastfurnace slag of different fineness were investigated. The fluidity of cement pastes with low Blaine value blastfurnace slag was increased with decreasing the plastic viscosity and the yield stress of pastes. And the optimum dosage of polycarboxylate type superplasticizer to the cement pastes was confirmed according to the fineness and the replacement ratio of blastfurnace slag. All cement pastes showed the thixotropy behavior. And also it was formed that the segregation range of cement pastes was occurred below $10D/cm^2$ of the yield stress and below 350 cPs of the plastic viscosity by the coaxial cylinder viscometer.

Rheological Properties of Dough Added with Wheat Bran (밀기울 첨가 반죽의 물리적 특성)

  • 김영호
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.1125-1131
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    • 1998
  • The rheological properties of wheat flour dough were investigated in the dough added with 0, 10, 15, 20, 25 and 30% of wheat bran. The ratios of ash contents in wheat flour and wheat bran were 0.43% and 5.28%, respectively. The ratios of fiber contents in wheat flour and wheat bran were 0.18% and 11.86%, respectively. The farinograph water absorption was increased as the amount of wheat bran was increased. Both arrival time and development time of the dough added with wheat bran were longer than those of wheat flour. As the amount of wheat bran was increased, the weakness was increased. The extensograph showed that extensibility and resistance to extension of dough were decreased, while the ratio of resistance to extensibility(R/E) was increased with increasing the amo unt of wheat bran. The maximum viscosity by amylograph was decreased gradually with the adding amount of wheat bran, while the gelatinization temperature was slightly increased with wheat bran.

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Physical and Rheological Properties of Thermoplasticized Crosslinked-Polyethylene Foam in Supercritical Methanol

  • Cho, Hang-Kyu;Hong, Soon-Man;Baek, Kyung-Yeol;Koo, Chong-Min;Lee, Hong-Shik;Lee, Youn-Woo
    • Macromolecular Research
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    • v.17 no.12
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    • pp.950-955
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    • 2009
  • The physical and rheological properties of thermoplasticized irradiation-crosslinked polyethylene foam using supercritical methanol treatment were investigated by GPC, FTIR, DSC, WAXS, DMTA and UDS. The polyethylene foam was selectively decrosslinked into thermoplasticized polyethylene in an appropriate supercritical methanol condition without any undesirable side reactions such as oxidation and disproportionation. The thermoplasticization was promoted with increasing reaction temperature to reach completion above $380^{\circ}C$. The supercritical reaction condition affected the crystallization behavior, and mechanical and rheological properties of the decrosslinked polyethylene foam, but not its crystallographic structure or crystallinity.

Rheological Properties and Particle Packing of Different Sized Blast-furnace Slag Powder (고로 슬래그 분말의 입도에 따른 충전률과 유동특성)

  • Byun, Seung-Ho;Park, Hyo-Sang;Song, Jong-Taek;Yoo, Dong-Woo;Lee, Seung-Heun;Kim, Sang-Yun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.353-354
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    • 2009
  • The different sized slag powder, which have been used widely as a cement binder, was obtained by using 3 kind of mills. Two kinds of slag powder with different size was mixed and then investigated the relationship between the rheological properties and the particle packing ratio or particle distribution. It was found that the rheological properties of two mixed slag powder was proportional to the particle packing ratio of it. And the paste flowability of the mixed slag powder with wide particle distribution was very good.

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