• KSBB Journal
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• 제14권6호
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• pp.661-664
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• 1999

Lysozyme 수용액으로부터 역미셀을 이용한 Lysozyme 추출공정에서 주요변수인 pH, 이온강도, AOT 농도, 추출시간 등을 실험을 통하여 연구하였으며, 미셀내의 수분함량과 lysozyme 농도는 비례관계임을 KCl 농도변화에 따른 결과로서 알 수 있었다. 본 연구에 사용된 lysozyme의 등전점이 약 11.2로 음이온 계면활성제를 사용할 경우 추출공정에 유리함을 알 수 있었고, 추출공정(forward extraction)에서의 최적조건은 pH 6-9일 때, 그리고 0.1 M 염농도와 50 mM이하의 AOT 농도에서 가장 높은 lysozyme 추출 효율을 얻을 수 있었다. 그리고 역추출(back extraction)에서는 pH 12이상, 1M 염농도에서 Lysozyme의 가장 높은 추출 효율을 나타내었다.

• 한국원자력학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국원자력학회 2003년도 추계학술발표대회 요약집
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• pp.446.1-446.1
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• 2003

• Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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• 제17권12호
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• pp.1158-1161
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• 1996

• 한국도로학회논문집
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• 제18권6호
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• pp.61-67
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• 2016

OBJECTIVES : The objective of this study is to detect road cavities using multi-channel 3D ground penetrating radar (GPR) tests owned by the Seoul Metropolitan Government. METHODS : Ground-penetrating radar tests were conducted on 204 road-cavity test sections, and the GPR signal patterns were analyzed to classify signal shape, amplitude, and phase change. RESULTS : The shapes of the GPR signals of road-cavity sections were circular or ellipsoidal in the plane image of the 3D GPR results. However, in the longitudinal or transverse direction, the signals showed mostly unsymmetrical (or symmetrical in some cases) parabolic shapes. The amplitude of the GPR signals reflected from road cavities was stronger than that from other media. No particular pattern of the amplitude was found because of nonuniform medium and utilities nearby. In many cases where road cavities extended to the bottom of the asphalt concrete layer, the signal phase was reversed. However, no reversed signal was found in subbase, subgrade, or deeper locations. CONCLUSIONS : For detecting road cavities, the results of the GPR signal-pattern analysis can be applied. In general, GPR signals on road cavity-sections had unsymmetrical hyperbolic shape, relatively stronger amplitude, and reversed phase. Owing to the uncertainties of underground materials, utilities, and road cavities, GPR signal interpretation was difficult. To perform quantitative analysis for road cavity detection, additional GPR tests and signal pattern analysis need to be conducted.

• 분석과학
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• 제10권5호
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• pp.343-349
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• 1997

역상 이온쌍 고성능액체크로마토그래피(RP-IPC)에 의한 살균제 농약 kasugamycin(5-amino-2-methy-6-(2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxy cyclohexyloxy) tetrahydropyran-3-yl-amino-${\alpha}$-iminoacetic acid)의 정량분석법을 확립하였다. Ksugamycin의 정량분석법을 확립하기 위해 RP-IPC에서 organic modifier의 농도, 용리액의 pH 및 상대이온(counter ion)의 종류와 농도에 의한 시료의 머무름 거동에 대한 영향을 조사 검토하였다. 확립된 최적 변수를 바탕으로 개발된 이 분석법은 kasugamycin의 품질관리에 활용할 수 있음을 확인하였다.

• 한국응용과학기술학회지
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• 제22권4호
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• pp.339-348
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• 2005

On the analysis of triacylglycerol (TG) from the kernels of Acanthopanax sessiliflorus by reversed phase-HPLC, it was separated into three main fractions of PN 44, 46 and 48, according to partition number (PN). On the contrary, it could be clearly classified into seven fractions of SMM, MMM, SMD, MMD, SDD, MDD and MDT by silver ion-HPLC by the number of double bond in the acyl chains of TG species. But resolution of so-called critical pairs of TG molecular species such as molecular pairs of $P_eLL$ $[C_{18:1{\omega}12}/(C_{18:2{\omega}6)2}]$ and OLL $[C_{18:1{\omega}9}/(C_{18:2{\omega}6)2}]$ and OOL $[(C_{18:1{\omega}9)2}/C_{18:2{\omega}6]$, and $P_eP_eL$ $[(C_{18:2{\omega}12)2}/C_{18:1{\omega}6]$ was not achieved $(P_e;$ petroselinic acid, L; linoleic acid, O; oleic acid). On the other hand, TG extracted from Aralia continentalis kernels were also fractionated into seven groups of SSM, SMM, MMM, SMD, MMD, SDD and MDD (S; saturated acid, M; monoenoic acid, D; dienoic acid) by silver ion-HPLC, although it's were classified into three groups of PN 44, 46 and 48 by reversed phase-HPLC. The fractions of SMM, MMM, MMD and MDD were divided into two subfractions, respectively; the fractions of SMM, MMM, MMD and MDD were resolved into the subfraction of $PP_e/P_e$ and POO (critical pairs from each other), that of $P_e/P_e/P_e$ and OOO, that of $P_e/P_e/L$ and OOL, and that of $P_e/L/L$ and OLL.

• Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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• 제30권11호
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• pp.2827-2829
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• 2009

• 대한화학회지
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• 제34권1호
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• pp.44-50
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• 1990

페놀류의 구조 이성질체의 액체 크로마토그래피적 머무름거동을 이동상의 성질을 변화시켜 조사했다. 역상 액체 크로마토그래피에서 페놀류의 구조이성질체에 대한 머무름거동은 첨가한 용리액의 전해질에 영향을 받았다. 이 머무름거동은 Langmuir의 흡착등온선과 페놀이온과 전해질 이온으로 코우팅 된 정지상 사이의 이온교환과정으로 설명할 수 있다. 이 거동은 전해질의 농도에 따라 두 영역으로 나누어져서 반대이온효과가 나타나는 부분과 동종이온효과가 나타나는 부분으로 설명할 수 있다. 머무름값이 극대가 나타나는 것은 유기용매의 종류에는 관계없이 전해질의 종류와 농도에 따라 다르게 나타났다.

• 약학회지
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• 제37권1호
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• pp.1-8
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• 1993

A procedure for the high-performance liquid chromatographic determination of Nebramycin factors in fermentation broth of Streptoalloteichus hindustanus ATCC 31218 mutant was investigated using pre-column derivatization and LTV detection. The method is based on pre-column derivatization of Nebramycin factors with 2,4-dinitrofluorobenzene(DNFB) in the presence of Tris (hydroxymethyl)aminoethane. The chromatographic separation of derivatives of Nebramycin factors and unknown impurities is achieved using reversed-phase column (NOVA-PAK $C_{18}$, Waters Co.) and AcCN : H$_{2}$O : AcOH (53.0:46.5:0.5) as a mobile phase. The mixture of these derivatives were separated within 35 minutes and the optimum wavelength($\lambda_{max}$ ) of the UV detector was 353 nm. The linearity of response for derivatives of Nebramycin factors is demonstrated for concentrations up to 500 $\mu\textrm{g}$/ml and the relative standard deviation is less than 0.79%. Detection limit was 1.67 ng for the 10 $\mu\textrm{l}$ sample volume employed.

• Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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• 제14권4호
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• pp.510-514
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• 1993

The retention behavior of proteins was investigated by using reversed-phase chromatography (RPC), comparing to the retention behavior of small molecules in RPC. The evaluation was carried out on a SynChropak RP-P($C_{18}$) column with 0.1% aq. TFA-organic solvent modifier such as acetonitrile, isopropanol, and ethanol. The Z value (the number of solvent molecules required to displace the solute from the surface) was a general index for the characterization of protein retention as a function of organic concentration over a range of temperature between 5 and 70$^{\circ}C$. Van't Hoff plots provided the basis for evaluating the enthalpic and entropic changes associated with the interaction between protein and the stationary phase. Z values did not change significantly at the range of temperature showing the consistent ${\Delta}H^{\circ}$ and ${\Delta}S^{\circ}$ values. From these investigation, it was concluded that the retention behavior of proteins in RPC was able to be predicted by the retention parameters applied to small molecules. Furthermore, myoglobin and hemoglobin in RPC as stated above showed a similar retention behavior regardless of their molecular weights.