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A Nonlinear Theory for the Brusselator Near the Critical Point Caused by Diffusion

  • Han, Keun-Ok;Lee, Dong-J.;Lee, Jong-Myung;Shin, Kook-Joe;Ko, Seuk-Beum
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.224-228
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    • 1986
  • A nonlinear theory is presented for the fluctuations of intermediates in the Brusselator near the critical point caused by diffusion. The method used is the two time scaling method different from the conventional method in the sense that a slight nonlinear effect is included in the initial time region where the linear approximation is conventionally valid. The result obtained by the nonlinear theory shows that fluctuations close to the critical point approach the value of a stable steady state or deviate infinitely from an unstable steady state, as time goes to infinity, while the linear theory gives approximately time-independent fluctuations. A brief discussion is given for the correlation at a time between fluctuating intermediates when the system approaches a stable steady state.

Agile Management (Management 3.0) as the Basis of the Management System in the Conditions of Globalization

  • Kopytko, Marta;Chуrva, Olha;Stavska, Yuliia;Karvatska, Nataliia;Chуrva, Hanna
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.101-106
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    • 2022
  • The main purpose of the study is to determine the key aspects of Agile management as the basis of a management system in the context of globalization. The research methodology includes several scientific and theoretical methods that have achieved this goal. Adaptation of enterprises engaged in the development, production, and sale of innovative products to constant and rapid changes in the external environment requires managers to apply appropriate management methods. The use of Agile management in the management of innovation processes can speed up their implementation, minimize and optimize the use of resources, time, and effort of staff, can increase customer and customer satisfaction with the end result and, consequently, improve the company's competitive position in the market. The results of the study identified key aspects of the application of Agile management in the management system in the context of globalization.

Media Improvisation of Lecturers in the State-Owned Colleges of Education in the South-West, Nigeria

  • Ogunwuyi, Babatunde Oyeyemi;Adenike, Omoike
    • International Journal of Knowledge Content Development & Technology
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.7-17
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    • 2022
  • Media improvisation among lecturers in colleges is inevitable because of insufficient media resources for utilization. The study investigated media improvisation in the state -owned colleges of education in the South-West, Nigeria. The study is anchored on Media Richness Theory. Stratified sampling technique was adopted to select 812 lecturers. Media improvisation scale (r = .71) was used for data collection and T-test statistical method was adopted for data analysis. The result showed that there was no significant differences between media improvisation of Art/Social Science and Science lecturers (Crit - t = 1.96, Cal. t = 821, df = 278, p>.05) and that of lecturers in the School of Art/Social Sciences and Vocational/Technical Education (Crit. t = 1.96, Cal. t = .136, df = 276, p>.05). Significant difference did not exit between that of the Schools of Languages and Education (Crit. t = 1.96, Cal. t = 1.946, dif. = 288 p<.05) . It is recommended that media improvisation of lecturers in schools should be encouraged and improved upon.

Impedance-Based Stability Analysis of DC-DC Boost Converters Using Harmonic State Space Model

  • Park, Bumsu;Heryanto, Nur A.;Lee, Dong-Choon
    • KEPCO Journal on Electric Power and Energy
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.255-261
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    • 2021
  • This paper proposes impedance-based stability analysis of DC-DC boost converters, where a harmonic state space (HSS) modeling technique is used. At first, the HSS model of the boost converter is developed. Then, the closed-loop output impedance of the converter is derived in frequency domain using small signal modeling including frequency couplings, where harmonic transfer function (HTF) matrices of the open-loop output impedance, the duty-to-output, and the voltage controller are involved. The frequency response of the output impedance reveals a resonance frequency at low frequency region and frequency couplings at sidebands of switching frequency which agree with the simulation and experimental result.

Psychological And Pedagogical Aspects Of Implementation Of Innovation In The Modern Educational Process

  • Hordieiev, Volodymyr;Shcherbakova, Nadiia;Syryatska, Tetyana;Popov, Yuriy;Сhernyshchuk, Yulia;Pavlenko, Inna
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.22 no.11
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    • pp.19-24
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    • 2022
  • The article determines that, in the preservation of cultural heritage, lifestyle, an important role is played by the subjects' high assessment of the probability of achieving the result they need through the implementation of traditional models, ways of interaction. If dissatisfaction with the results of interaction is great, but there are no necessary conditions for a phased resolution of contradictions, for changing, developing interpersonal relations within the framework of the existing system, interaction becomes more difficult. It has been determined that the presence of effective models that show the possibility of meeting the requirements for the psyche of a variety of individuals from the side of activity, activating an extended search for mutually acceptable ways to success, depends on the development of the personality and its social relations, the success of interaction between people, socially psychological climate in the team.

Effects of Meaning Making Activities on State Boredom

  • Yujin Kim;Sangha Park;Hoichang Gwon;Juhee Kim;Hyomin Choi;Hyejoo J. Lee
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.113-121
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study is to verify whether there is a difference in boredom between education types (offline vs. online) in the mandatory education scene, and to explore the moderator effect of meaning making activities in the relationship between education types and boredom. In this study, 197 college students were divided into offline and online groups and they participated in mandatory education. The meaning making activity was operationalized based on the meaning discovery scale. As a result of the study, the state boredom after mandatory education was significantly higher in the online group than in the offline group. However, meaning making activities did not moderate the relationship between education type and the state boredom. Through further analysis, it was found that boredom in both groups significantly decreased after the meaning making activity.

An Influence of Record Manager's Job Stress on Depression: The Mediating Effect of State Anxiety (기록물관리 전문요원의 직무스트레스가 우울에 미치는 영향: 상태불안의 매개효과)

  • Kim, Sungwon;Kim, Seonghee
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.103-127
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    • 2018
  • This study examined differences in job stresses, depression and state anxiety levels relating to sociological characteristics of records managers and studying whether the mediating effect of state anxiety levels significantly occurs on the depression followed by their job stresses. So we distributed questionnaires of 9 factors including sociological characteristics to record managers, asking them job stresses, depression, and state anxiety levels, and collected 98 questionnaires finally. We analyzed the effect of mediation on the surveyed data using Regression Analysis. As a result, it was found that there is a full mediating effect of state anxiety level between job stress and depression, and that, therefore, state anxiety levels of the record managers must be managed to lower their depression levels.

SEPT12 Interacts with SEPT6 and This Interaction Alters the Filament Structure of SEPT6 in Hela Cells

  • Ding, Xiangming;Yu, Wenbo;Liu, Ming;Shen, Suqin;Chen, Fang;Wan, Bo;Yu, Long
    • BMB Reports
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    • v.40 no.6
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    • pp.973-978
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    • 2007
  • Septins are a family of conserved cytoskeletal GTPase forming heteropolymeric filamentous structure in interphase cells, however, the mechanism of assembly are largely unknown. Here we described the characterization of SEPT12, sharing closest homology to SEPT3 and SEPT9. It was revealed that subcelluar localization of SEPT12 varied at interphase and mitotic phase. While SEPT12 formed filamentous structures at interphase, it was localized to the central spindle and to midbody during anaphase and cytokinesis, respectively. In addition, we found that SEPT12 can interact with SEPT6 in vitro and in vivo, and this interaction was independent of the coiled coil domain of SEPT6. Further, co-expression of SEPT12 altered the filamentous structure of SEPT6 in Hela cells. Therefore, our result showed that the interaction between different septins may affect the septin filament structure.

Performance Evaluation of a Thermo Siphon Type Radiator for LED Lighting System by using an Inverse Heat Transfer Method (역열전달해석기법에 의한 LED 조명용 무동력 냉각사이클링 방열기 성능평가)

  • Kim, E.H.;Kim, H.K.;Seo, K.S.;Lee, M.K.;Cho, C.D.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.20 no.7
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    • pp.473-478
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    • 2011
  • In this study, the performance of a thermo siphon type radiator made of copper for LED lighting system was evaluated by using an inverse heat transfer method. Heating experiments and finite element heat transfer analysis were conducted for three different cases. The data obtained from experiments were compared with the analysis results. Based on the data obtained from experiments, the inverse heat transfer method was used in order to evaluate the heat transfer coefficient. First, the heat transfer analysis was conducted for non-vacuum state, without the refrigerant. The evaluated heat transfer coefficient on the radiator surface was 40W/$m^2^{\circ}C$. Second, the heat transfer analysis was conducted for non-vacuum state, with the refrigerant, resulting in the heat transfer coefficient of 95W/$m^2^{\circ}C$. Third, the heat transfer analysis was conducted for vacuum state, with refrigerant. For the third case, the evaluated heat transfer coefficients were 140W/$m^2^{\circ}C$. Third, the heat transfer analysis was conducted for vacuum state, with refrigerant. For the third case, the evaluated heat transfer coefficients were 140W/$m^2^{\circ}C$ for the radiator body, 5W/$m^2^{\circ}C$. Third, the heat transfer analysis was conducted for vacuum state, with refrigerant for the rising position of radiator pipe, 35W/$m^2^{\circ}C$. Third, the heat transfer analysis was conducted for vacuum state, with refrigerant. For the highest position of radiator pipe, and 120W/$m^2^{\circ}C$ for the downturn position of radiator pipe. As a result of inverse heat transfer analysis, it was confirmed that the thermal performance of the current radiator was best in the case of the vacuum state using the refrigerant.

Design and Fabrication of C-Band GaN Based on Solid State High Power Amplifier Unit for a Radar System (레이다용 C-대역 GaN 기반 고출력전력증폭장치 설계 및 제작)

  • Jung, Hyoung Jin;Park, Ji Woong;Jin, Hyoung Seok;Lim, Jae Hwan;Park, Se Jun;Kang, Min Woo;Kang, Hyun Chul
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.28 no.9
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    • pp.685-697
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, it is presented the result of design and fabrication for C-band solid state high power amplifier unit and components using in search radar. The solid state power amplifier(SSPA) assembly was fabricated using GaN(Gallium Nitride), which is semiconductor device, and the transmit signal output power of the solid state high power amplifier unit is generated by combining the transmit signal power of the solid state power amplifier configured in parallel through a design and fabricated waveguide type transmit signal combine assembler. Designed solid state high power amplifier unit demonstrated C-band 500 MHz bandwidth, maximum 10.5% duty cycle, transmit pulse width from $0.0{\mu}s{\sim}000{\mu}s$, and transmit signal power is 44.98 kW(76.53 dBm).