• 제목/요약/키워드: resources technology

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An In Vitro Study of the Antifungal Effect of Silver Nanoparticles on Oak Wilt Pathogen Raffaelea sp.

  • Kim, Sang-Woo;Kim, Kyoung-Su;Lamsal, Kabir;Kim, Young-Jae;Kim, Seung-Bin;Jung, Moo-Young;Sim, Sang-Jun;Kim, Ha-Sun;Chang, Seok-Joon;Kim, Jong-Kuk;Lee, Youn-Su
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • v.19 no.8
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    • pp.760-764
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    • 2009
  • In this study, we investigated the antifungal activity of three different forms of silver nanoparticles against the unidentified ambrosia fungus Raffaelea sp., which has been responsible for the mortality of a large number of oak trees in Korea. Growth of fungi in the presence of silver nanoparticles was significantly inhibited in a dose-dependent manner. We also assessed the effectiveness of combining the different forms of nanoparticles. Microscopic observation revealed that silver nanoparticles caused detrimental effects not only on fungal hyphae but also on conidial germination.

The feasibility and properties of dividing virtual machine resources using the virtual machine cluster as the unit in cloud computing

  • Peng, Zhiping;Xu, Bo;Gates, Antonio Marcel;Cui, Delong;Lin, Weiwei
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.9 no.7
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    • pp.2649-2666
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    • 2015
  • In the dynamic cloud computing environment, to ensure, under the terms of service-level agreements, the maximum efficiency of resource utilization, it is necessary to investigate the online dynamic management of virtual machine resources and their operational application systems/components. In this study, the feasibility and properties of the division of virtual machine resources on the cloud platform, using the virtual machine cluster as the management unit, are investigated. First, the definitions of virtual machine clusters are compared, and our own definitions are presented. Then, the feasibility of division using the virtual machine cluster as the management unit is described, and the isomorphism and reconfigurability of the clusters are proven. Lastly, from the perspectives of clustering and cluster segmentation, the dynamics of virtual machines are described and experimentally compared. This study aims to provide novel methods and approaches to the optimization management of virtual machine resources and the optimization configuration of the parameters of virtual machine resources and their application systems/components in large-scale cloud computing environments.

Ferromagnetic Target Detection in the Ocean Using Drone-based Magnetic Anomaly Detection (드론 기반 자기 이상 탐지를 이용한 해양에서의 강자성 표적 탐지)

  • Sinhyuk Yim;Dongkyu Kim;Jihun Yoon;Eunseok Bang;Seokmin Oh;Bona Kim;Kyumin Shim;Sangkyung Lee
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.338-345
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    • 2024
  • Magnetic anomaly signals from the ferromagnetic targets such as ships in the sea are measured by drone-based magnetic anomaly detection. A quantum magnetometer is suspended from the drone by 4 strings. Flight altitude and speed of drone are 100 m and 5 m/s, respectively. We obtain magnetic anomaly signals of few nT from the ships clearly. We analyze the signal characteristics by the ferromagnetic target through simulation using COMSOL multiphysics.

Fumigaclavine C attenuates adipogenesis in 3T3-L1 adipocytes and ameliorates lipid accumulation in high-fat diet-induced obese mice

  • Yu, Wan-Guo;He, Yun;Chen, Yun-Fang;Gao, Xiao-Yao;Ning, Wan-E;Liu, Chun-You;Tang, Ting-Fan;Liu, Quan;Huang, Xiao-Cheng
    • The Korean Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.161-169
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    • 2019
  • Fumigaclavine C (FC), an active indole alkaloid, is obtained from endophytic Aspergillus terreus (strain No. FC118) by the root of Rhizophora stylosa (Rhizophoraceae). This study is designed to evaluate whether FC has anti-adipogenic effects in 3T3-L1 adipocytes and whether it ameliorates lipid accumulation in high-fat diet (HFD)-induced obese mice. FC notably increased the levels of glycerol in the culture supernatants and markedly reduced lipid accumulation in 3T3-L1 adipocytes. FC differentially inhibited the expressions of adipogenesis-related genes, including the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor proteins, CCAAT/enhancer-binding proteins, and sterol regulatory element-binding proteins. FC markedly reduced the expressions of lipid synthesis-related genes, such as the fatty acid binding protein, lipoprotein lipase, and fatty acid synthase. Furthermore, FC significantly increased the expressions of lipolysis-related genes, such as the hormone-sensitive lipase, Aquaporin-7, and adipose triglyceride lipase. In HFD-induced obese mice, intraperitoneal injections of FC decreased both the body weight and visceral adipose tissue weight. FC administration significantly reduced lipid accumulation. Moreover, FC could dose-dependently and differentially regulate the expressions of lipid metabolism-related transcription factors. All these data indicated that FC exhibited anti-obesity effects through modulating adipogenesis and lipolysis.

A Study on the Detection Algorithm for exploration equipment of marine resources (해양자원 탐사장비용 자원식별 알고리듬 개발)

  • Kim, Young-Jin;Cho, Young-June
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.141-142
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    • 2007
  • The world-wide various nations is doing the development competition of marine resources for solving supply and non balance of the resources in compliance with depleting the land resources. Currently for exploring marine resources, After confirming the location of the resources by controlling search equipment and sensor module in research vessel, the method which collects sample of searched resources and analyzes the quality and a contents of the resources in research vessel is been applying. This search method is structure which analyzes an ingredient in ship and decides the quality of the resources. And real-time processing for an effective resources search is been demanding. Therefore in this paper, we have developed a resources identification algorithm that can display the type feature of resources by real-time 3D Graphic.

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