• Title/Summary/Keyword: resistance induction

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Sensorless Control of Induction Motors With Simultaneous Estimation of Speed and the Secondary Resistance in the Very Low Speed Region (속도와 2차저항의 동시 추정이 가능한 유도전동기의 극 저속영역 속도센서리스 제어)

  • Lee, Z.G.;Jeong, S.K.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.1081-1083
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, a new speed sensorless induction motor scheme which can work at any speed including the zero speed is presented. The proposed method is robust to secondary resistance variations. Simultaneous estimation of speed and secondary resistance are realized based on a feedforward type torque control scheme. The secondary flux with a low frequency sinusoidal waveform is used to help the estimation. Simulations results supported by experiments are given to show the effectiveness of this method.

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A Study on Balanced Operation for Efficiency Improvement of Single Phase Induction Motor (단상유도전동기의 효율개선을 위한 평형운전에 관한 연구)

  • Baek, Soo-Whang;Kim, Byung-Taek;Kwon, Byung-Il
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.04b
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    • pp.143-145
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, single phase induction motor achieved improvement in efficiency by adapting the condition of Balanced operation and Quasi-balanced operation. Also, the process of efficiency improvement to find the optimum point of secondary resistance and running capacitor for working single phase induction motor is performed in order to attain the conclusion to put out the maximum efficiency at the rated operation point with meeting the starting torque.

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Rotor Flux Estimation of Induction Motor Using Extended Luenberger Observer (확장된 Luenberger 관측기를 이용한 유도전동기 회전자 자속추정)

  • 최연옥
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.600-604
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    • 2000
  • In this paper authors proposed a new nonlinear rotor flux observer for rotor field oriented control of an induction motor which is designed based on theory of the extended Luenberger observer(ELO) one of a nonlinear state observer. The proposed rotor flux observer is derived from the 2 phase model of induction motor by the theory of ELO. The simulation results taken under the varying condition of rotor resistance and load torque show fast convergence of estimated rotor flux and high performance of IM drive system is achieved 표 experiment.

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Control of induction motors using adaptive fuzzy feedback linearization techniques (적응 퍼지 궤환선형화기법을 이용한 유도전동기의 제어)

  • 류지수;김정중;이기상
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.1253-1256
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, a new nonlinear feedback linearization control scheme for induction motors is developed. The control scheme employs a fuzzy nonlinear identification scheme based on fuzzy basis function expansion to adoptively compensate the parameter variations, i.e. rotor resistance, mutual and self inductance etc. An important feature of the proposed control scheme is to incorporate the sliding mode controller into the scheme to speed up convergence rate. Simulation tests show the robust behavior of the proposed controller in the presence of the parameter uncertainties of the machine.

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Sliding Mode Control of Induction Motors Using an Adaptive Sliding Mode Flux Observer (적응 슬라이딩모드 자속 관측기를 이용한 인덕션 모터의 슬라이딩 모드 제어)

  • Kim, Do-Woo;Chung, Ki-chull;Lee, Seng-Hak
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.54 no.10
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    • pp.587-594
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    • 2005
  • An adaptive observer for rotor resistance is designed to estimate rotor flux for the a-b model of an induction motor assuming that rotor speed and stator currents are measurable. A singularly perturbed model of the motor is used to design an Adaptive sliding mode observer which drives the estimated stator currents to their true values in the fast time scale. The adaptive observer on the sliding surface is based on the equivalent switching vector and both the estimated fluxes and the estimated rotor resistance converge to their true values. A speed controller considering the effects of parameter variations and external disturbance is proposed in this paper. First, induction motor dynamic model at nominal case is estimated. based on the estimated model, speed controller is designed to match the prescribed speed tracking specifications. Then a dead-time compensator and a robust controller are designed to reduce the effects of parameter variations and external disturbances. the desired speed tracking control performance can be preserved under wide operating range, and good speed load regulating performance. Some simulated results are provided to demonstrate the effectiveness of the Proposed controller.

Design of Adaptive Controller for Efficiency Optimization of Induction Motors (유도전동기 효율의 최적화를 위한 적응제어기 설계)

  • Hwang, Young-Ho;Park, Ki-Kwang;Shin, In-Sub;Kim, Hong-Pil;Yang, Hai-Won
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.293-294
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    • 2007
  • This paper addresses the adaptive controller for efficiency optimization of induction motors. The paper describes an adaptive controller based on-line efficiency optimization control of a drive that uses a direct vector controlled induction motors. To improve the efficiency of the induction motors, it is important to find the optimal flux reference that minimize power loss. The proposed optimal flux reference is derived using a power loss function that is constructed with stator resistance losses, rotor resistance losses and core losses. The proposed sliding mode flux observer generates estimates the unmeasured rotor fluxes. An optimal efficiency controller has goal of maximizing the efficiency for a given speed and load torque. A simulation shows the effectiveness of the proposed technique.

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A Study on the Electrical Fan Heater using High Efficiency Induction Heating (고효율 유도가열형 전기온풍기에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Dae-Chul;Woo, Hyoung-Gyun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.24-30
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    • 2012
  • A proposed the electrical fan heater using induction heating is innovative system which applied IH(Induction Heating) magnetic induction heating generated from induction-heated metallic package and high-frequency power circuit technique for thermal converse technique. In this occurs not burning, so that the working environment and deterioration of products can be improved. The existing heater that low efficiency by heated resistance or using fossil fuel of coal, diesel, kerosene has problems about burden for high cost price. In this paper are compared efficiency the existing heaters and designed electrical fan heaters using 3[kW]-Class full-bridge resonant inverter. In addition, action analysis and application of system are discussed.

Effect of Induction Hardening on Mechanical Properties in Gas Nitrocarburized SM35C Steel (가스 침질탄화처리한 SM3SG강의 기계적 성질에 미치는 고주파퀜칭의 영향)

  • Kim, H.S.;Lee, K.B.;Yu, C.H.;Kim, H.T.;Jang, H.Y.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Heat Treatment
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.224-230
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    • 2000
  • Garbon steel(SM35C) was gas nitrocarburized at $580^{\circ}C$ in $55%N_2-40%NH_3-5%CO_2$ mixed gas atmosphere, and then the steel was induction hardened at $850^{\circ}C$. The microstructure of gas nitrocarburized surface layer was observed by optical microscope and SEM. The phase analysis was carried out by X-ray diffraction method. The mechanical properties of gas nitrocarburized SM35C steel was evaluated by hardness, wear and fatigue test. The thickness of compound and diffusion layer were increased with increasing the gas nitrocarburizing time and the densest compound layer was obtained at 3 hours gas nitrocarburizing time. In case of 15sec induction hardening after gas nitrocarburizing, the surface hardness was decreased from 800Hv to 630Hv owing to the decomposition of compound layer, but wear resistance was increased because of increased hardness of diffusion layer. The fatigue strength of induction hardened steel after gas nitrocarburizing, $58kgf/mm^2$, was higher than $41.5kg/mm^2$ of gas nitrocarburized steel and $45kg/mm^2$ of induction hardened steel, respectively.

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A Study on the 2nd Excitation Method for CVCF Generation of Doubly-fed Induction Generator (II) (권선형 유도발전기 CVCF를 위한 2차 여자제어법에 관한 연구 (II))

  • Ahn, Jin-Woo;Hwang, Young-Moon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1990.11a
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    • pp.45-48
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    • 1990
  • This paper deals with the control strategy for constant voltage, constant frequency (CVCF) generation of doubly-fed Induction generator. As induction machine is a nonlinear and multivariable machine, so, the influential factors for CVCF generation of induction generator are the magnitude of output voltage, load current and its power factor, slip of the machine, etc. To get appropriate control scheme and to research the effect of its parameters, the control equation of induction machine is derived and tested. The derived condition is very useful for the CVCF control of the machine and for determing the characteristics of the system. The simulation results show that magnetizing reactance and rotor resistance is a very important parameter in this control system.

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Resonant Network Design and Verification of Induction Cooker for Heating Nonmagnetic Vessel (비자성체 용기 가열을 위한 Induction Cooker 공진 네트워크 설계 및 검증)

  • Jang, Eun-Su;Park, Sang-Min;Joo, Dong-Myoung;Lee, Byoung-Kuk
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.504-509
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    • 2017
  • This paper proposes a procedure for designing a resonant network for induction cookers that enables the induction heating of magnetic and non-magnetic vessels. In order to design such network, the range of operating frequency must be determined according to the material of the vessels by measuring several parameters, such as equivalent resistance and inductance, which are reflected in the working coil of the vessels. Through this process, the capacitance of the resonant capacitor is determined. The PSIM simulation and experiment results verify the feasibility of the proposed design and the heating performance of the designed resonant network.