• 제목/요약/키워드: resilient

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완충층 조합에 따른 바닥충격음 차단성능 변화 사례연구 -T사의 사례를 중심으로- (A Case Study on the Floor Impact Sound Insulation Characteristics due to Resilient Layer Compositions - Focused in T company's products -)

  • 신훈;백건종;송민정;장길수
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.13-16
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    • 2008
  • Floor impact sound insulation performance of floor resilient materials produced by T company were tested in T company's lab. The results of this study can be summarized as follows. 1) Thickness changes of materials or arrangement order of materials are not much influential in floor impact sound insulation performance. 2) PS sheet and PP sheet upper part location is optimal association in reducing sound at low frequencies. 3) Composition of different form resilient materials' performance is better than that of similar form composition's.

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Resilient structures in the seismic retrofitting of RC frames: A case study

  • Pallares, Francisco J.;Dominguez, David;Pallares, Luis
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제76권1호
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    • pp.57-65
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    • 2020
  • It is very important to allocate valuable resources efficiently when reconstructing buildings after earthquake damage. This paper proposes the use of a simple seismic retrofitting system to make buildings more resilient than the stiffer systems such as the shear walls implemented in Chile after the earthquake in 2010. The proposal is based on the use of steel chevron-type braces in RC buildings as a dual system to improve the seismic performance of multistory buildings. A case study was carried out to compare the proposal with the shear wall solution for the typical seismic Chilean RC building from the structural and economic perspectives. The results show that it is more resilient than other stiffer seismic solutions, such as shear walls, reduces the demand, minimizes seismic damage, gives reliable earthquake protection and facilitates future upgrades and repairs while achieving the level of immediate occupancy without the costs of the shear walls system.

경량혼합토의 도로 노상층 재료 사용 가능성 평가 (Evaluation of Lightweight Soil as a Subgrade Material)

  • 박대욱;보베이트하이
    • 한국도로학회논문집
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    • 제15권5호
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    • pp.57-64
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    • 2013
  • PURPOSES : It is to evaluate lightweight soil as a subgrade material based on mechanical tests and calculation of pavement performance. METHODS : In this research, various contents of cement and air foam are used to make lightweight soil using wasted dredged soil. Uniaxial compressive strength test is conducted to evaluate strength of 7 and 28 day cured specimens. Secant modulus was calculated based on the stress and strain relationship of uniaxial compressive strength test. Resilient modulus test was measured using by repeated triaxial compression test. The measured resilient modulus was used in layered elastic program to predict fatigue and rutting life at a given pavement structure. RESULTS : Uniaxial compressive strength increases as cement content increases but decrease as air foam content increases. Resilient modulus also increases as cement content increases and decrease as air foam content decrease. CONCLUSIONS : It is concluded that dredge clay soil can be used as subgrade layer material using by lightweight treated soil method.

소음.진동 저감을 위한 고속철도용 방진침목 개발 (Development of Resilient Sleeper for Reduction of Sound and Vibration in High Speed Railways)

  • 엄주환;양신추;강윤석
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2001년도 추계학술대회논문집 II
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    • pp.1242-1248
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, the process of development of resilient sleepers, which improves the train safety, passenger comport and reduces the noise and vibration, is presented. To determine the required material properties of elastic pad, static and dynamic simulations are performed and is applied in manufacturing. Lateral resistance and durability characteristics of the resilient sleepers are experimentally investigated. From the experiment results, it is investigated that the displacement is less for sleeper with elastic pad than that in ordinary PC form. However, the lateral resistance is investigated little less -for sleeper with elastic pad than ordinary PC form. These results indicate that the elastic pad can reduce possibility of rail-corrugations and thus resulting in the reduction of maintenance costs.

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복합가속열화시험을 통한 레일체결장치 폴리우레탄 탄성패드의 열화 경향 분석 (Evaluation of the Degradation Trend of the Polyurethane Resilient Pad in the Rail Fastening System by Multi-stress Accelerated Degradation Test)

  • 성덕룡;박광화
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제16권6호
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    • pp.466-472
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    • 2013
  • 국내외적으로 도시철도 및 고속철도에서 콘크리트궤도 부설이 증가하고 있는 추세에 있다. 콘크리트궤도에서 필수적으로 사용되고 있는 레일체결장치의 탄성패드는 열차하중에 대한 충격을 완화시켜주는 중요한 역할을 담당하고 있다. 일반적으로 탄성패드의 강성변화를 평가하기 위해서는 단순피로시험[1]이 시행되고 있으나 이는 실제 철도환경조건과는 상이할 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 실제 철도현장에서 통과톤수를 받은 탄성패드에 대한 정적스프링계수를 측정하였다. 또한, 신품 탄성패드에 대해서 단순피로시험과 복합가속열화시험을 수행하였다. 사용한 탄성패드의 강성값은 사용시간과 반복횟수에 따른 시험결과값과 비교되었다. 시험결과의 비교를 통해 사용한 탄성패드의 정적스프링계수 변화경향이 반복하중과 열이 함께 고려된 복합가속열화시험결과와 동일한 경향을 보이는 것을 확인하였다. 또한, 복합가속열화와 관련된 T-NT식을 이용하여 탄성패드의 복합가속열화 모델을 도출하였으며, 약 2.62의 가속계수를 가지는 것을 확인하였다. 최종적으로 본 연구를 통해 폴리우레탄 탄성패드에 대한 복합가속열화 모델식을 제안하였다.

흙노반재료의 회복탄성계수(MR) 결정을 위한 반복삼축압축시험법 제시 및 변형계수 상관성 분석 (A Possible Test Method Proposed for Resilient Modulus (MR) and Analysis of Correlation between Resilient Modulus and Shear Modulus of Track Subgrade Soil)

  • 박재범;최찬용;임상진;임유진
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.85-98
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    • 2017
  • 일반적으로 철도궤도 상부노반 흙재료는 연속적인 열차의 동적하중을 받게 되어 증가-감소 단계의 응력을 경험하게 된다. 이와 같이 일정한 주기에 따라 반복적으로 재하되는 축차응력(${\sigma}_d$)과 반복재하회수가 증가하게 되어 발생하는 회복변형률(${\varepsilon}_r$)의 비를 이용, 회복탄성계수($M_R$)을 산정할 수 있다. 현재까지 철도궤도하부구조에 적용할 수 있는 통일된 회복탄성계수 측정 시험법이 제시된 바 없어, 본 연구에서는 철도궤도 하부구조에 적용 가능하며, 구속압, 응력조건 및 반복재하회수 등을 종합적으로 고려할 수 있는 반복삼축압축시험에 의한 잠정 회복탄성계수 측정시험법을 제시하였다. 또한 반복삼축압축시험에 의한 잠정 시험법을 통해 산정된 회복탄성계수($M_R$)와 중형공진주시험을 통해 측정한 전단탄성계수(G)와의 상관성분석을 실시하였다.

세립토의 회복탄성계수(Mr)에 대한 지반물성치의 영향 (Effect of Engineering Properties on Resilient Modulus of Cohesive Soil as Subgrade)

  • 김동규;이주형;황영철;장범수
    • 한국지반공학회논문집
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    • 제29권10호
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    • pp.67-74
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구의 목적은 노상토로 사용되는 세립토의 회복탄성계수($M_r$)에 대한 지반물성치의 영향을 평가하는 것이다. A-6그룹과 A-7-6그룹에 해당하는 8개의 세립토를 도로건설현장의 노상토에서 수집하여 지반물성치를 결정하였다. Atterberg 한계실험, 체분석, 비중계 분석, 다짐실험, 일축압축강도 실험은 세립토의 지반물성치를 결정하기 위해 수행되었다. 각 흙 시료에서 3가지 조건의 함수비(최적함수비보다 낮은 함수비, 최적함수비, 최적함수보다 높은 함수비)를 가진 시편에 대하여 $M_r$실험과 일축압축강도실험을 수행하였다. 세립토의 $M_r$은 함수비에 가장 큰 영향을 받았으며 함수비가 증가할수록 $M_r$은 감소하는 경향을 보였다. 세립토의 $M_r$은 일축압축강도, 점토 함유량, 실트와 점토 함유량, 액성한계, 소성지수가 증가할수록 증가하는 경향을 보였다. 또한, 모래의 함유량이 증가할수록 세립토의 $M_r$은 감소하는 경향을 보였다.

Resilient Packet Transmission (RPT) for the Buffer Based Routing (BBR) Protocol

  • Rathee, Geetanjali;Rakesh, Nitin
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.57-72
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    • 2016
  • To provide effective communication in the wireless mesh network (WMN), several algorithms have been proposed. Since the possibilities of numerous failures always exist during communication, resiliency has been proven to be an important aspect for WMN to recover from these failures. In general, resiliency is the diligence of the reliability and availability in network. Several types of resiliency based routing algorithms have been proposed (i.e., Resilient Multicast, ROMER, etc.). Resilient Multicast establishes a two-node disjoint path and ROMER uses a credit-based approach to provide resiliency in the network. However, these proposed approaches have some disadvantages in terms of network throughput and network congestion. Previously, the buffer based routing (BBR) approach has been proposed to overcome these disadvantages. We proved earlier that BBR is more efficient in regards to w.r.t throughput, network performance, and reliability. In this paper, we consider the node/link failure issues and analogous performance of BBR. For these items we have proposed a resilient packet transmission (RPT) algorithm as a remedy for BBR during these types of failures. We also share the comparative performance analysis of previous approaches as compared to our proposed approach. Network throughput, network congestion, and resiliency against node/link failure are particular performance metrics that are examined over different sized WMNs.