• Title/Summary/Keyword: research topic

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Analysis of Research Topic Trend in Library and Information Science Using Dynamic Topic Modeling (다이나믹토픽모델링을 활용한 문헌정보학 분야의 토픽 변화 분석)

  • Kim, SeonWook;Yang, Kiduk;Lee, HyeKyung
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.53 no.2
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    • pp.265-284
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    • 2022
  • This study applied dynamic topic modeling on titles and abstracts of 55,442 academic papers in 85 SSCI journals from 2001 to 2020 in order to analyze research topic trend in library and information science. The analysis revealed four major themes of library management, informatics, library service, and library system in 10 major topics. The results also showed subtopics in information science and library management topic areas to change over time, while library service remained stable over 20 years to establish itself as a robust topic. In addition, medical information emerged as a significant sub-topic of informatics, thus exemplifying the interdisciplinary characteristics of library and information science field.

Performance Improvement of Topic Modeling using BART based Document Summarization (BART 기반 문서 요약을 통한 토픽 모델링 성능 향상)

  • Eun Su Kim;Hyun Yoo;Kyungyong Chung
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.27-33
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    • 2024
  • The environment of academic research is continuously changing due to the increase of information, which raises the need for an effective way to analyze and organize large amounts of documents. In this paper, we propose Performance Improvement of Topic Modeling using BART(Bidirectional and Auto-Regressive Transformers) based Document Summarization. The proposed method uses BART-based document summary model to extract the core content and improve topic modeling performance using LDA(Latent Dirichlet Allocation) algorithm. We suggest an approach to improve the performance and efficiency of LDA topic modeling through document summarization and validate it through experiments. The experimental results show that the BART-based model for summarizing article data captures the important information of the original articles with F1-Scores of 0.5819, 0.4384, and 0.5038 in Rouge-1, Rouge-2, and Rouge-L performance evaluations, respectively. In addition, topic modeling using summarized documents performs about 8.08% better than topic modeling using full text in the performance comparison using the Perplexity metric. This contributes to the reduction of data throughput and improvement of efficiency in the topic modeling process.

Classification of Public Perceptions toward Smog Risks on Twitter Using Topic Modeling (Topic Modeling을 이용한 Twitter상에서 스모그 리스크에 관한 대중 인식 분류 연구)

  • Kim, Yun-Ki
    • Journal of Cadastre & Land InformatiX
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    • v.47 no.1
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    • pp.53-79
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    • 2017
  • The main purpose of this study was to detect and classify public perceptions toward smog disasters on Twitter using topic modeling. To help achieve these objectives and to identify gaps in the literature, this research carried out a literature review on public opinions toward smog disasters and topic modeling. The literature review indicated that there are huge gaps in the related literature. In this research, this author formed five research questions to fill the gaps in the literature. And then this study performed research steps such as data extraction, word cloud analysis on the cleaned data, building the network of terms, correlation analysis, hierarchical cluster analysis, topic modeling with the LDA, and stream graphs to answer those research questions. The results of this research revealed that there exist huge differences in the most frequent terms, the shapes of terms network, types of correlation, and smog-related topics changing patterns between New York and London. Therefore, this author could find positive answers to the four of the five research questions and a partially positive answer to Research question 4. Finally, on the basis of the results, this author suggested policy implications and recommendations for future study.

Analysis of Research Trends in Elementary Information Education in Korea using Topic Modeling (토픽 모델링을 활용한 국내 초등 정보교육 연구동향 분석)

  • Shim, Jaekwoun
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.347-354
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    • 2021
  • As interest in artificial intelligence education for elementary school students has recently increased, it is necessary to analyze the existing elementary information education research from a macroscopic point of view to understand the current situation and to provide implications for subsequent research. This study analyzed Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education for the purpose of looking at the research trend of elementary information education in Korea. For the data of the study, all papers published until 2020 in the first issue of the journal were selected, and 11 research topics were derived by modeling topics. As a result of the study, topic T1, the highest proportion, was analyzed to account for about 38%, and keywords such as education, research, analysis, elementary school, and information were derived according to the order of contribution to topic T1. As a result of regression analysis according to the year of the topic, it was found that the research trend is changing to computing thinking, software education, and artificial intelligence education. The significance of this study is that text data related to elementary information education is objectively clustered.

Analysis on Topics in Soundscape Research based on Topic Modeling (토픽 모델링을 이용한 사운드스케이프 연구 주제어 분석)

  • Choe, Sou-Hwan
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.19 no.7
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    • pp.427-435
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    • 2019
  • Soundscape provides important resources to understand social and cultural aspects of our society, however, it is still its infancy to study on the research framework to record, conserve, categorize, and analyze soundscapes. Topic modeling is an automatic approach to discover hidden themes that are disperse in unstructured documents, thus topic modeling is robust enough to find latent topics such as research trends behind a collection of documents. The purpose of this paper is to discover topics on current soundscape research based on topic modeling, furthermore, to discuss the possibilities to design a metadata system for sound archives and to improve Soundscape Ontology which is currently developing.

How the Journal of the Korean Association for Science Education(JKASE) Changed for the Past 44 Years?: Topic Modeling Analysis Using Latent Dirichlet Allocation (한국과학교육학회지는 44년간 어떤 주제로 어떻게 변화했는가? -잠재 디리클레 할당(LDA)을 활용한 토픽모델링 분석-)

  • Chang, Jina;Na, Jiyeon
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.42 no.2
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    • pp.185-200
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study is to understand the trends and changes of the articles publishing the Journal of the Korean Association for Science Education(JKASE) in the past forty-four years. To this end, Latent Dirichlet Allocation(LDA) topic modeling analysis was performed on a total of 2,115 English abstracts of papers published in the JKASE from 1978 to 2021. As a result of LDA topic modeling analysis, a total of 23 topics were extracted, and each topic was presented with its related keywords and articles. Next, in order to examine how these topics have changed over time, we visualized the average weights of each topic for a 4-year cycle by using heatmaps. The topics that have risen or fallen were identified. The results of this study provide new insights into science education research in Korea in terms of revealing not only traditional research topics that have been consistently studied but also the topics that have changed in response to the development of educational philosophy or research methods, social or policy demands related to science education.

Deep Learning Research Trend Analysis using Text Mining

  • Lee, Jee Young
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.295-301
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    • 2019
  • Since the third artificial intelligence boom was triggered by deep learning, it has been 10 years. It is time to analyze and discuss the research trends of deep learning for the stable development of AI. In this regard, this study systematically analyzes the trends of research on deep learning over the past 10 years. We collected research literature on deep learning and performed LDA based topic modeling analysis. We analyzed trends by topic over 10 years. We have also identified differences among the major research countries, China, the United States, South Korea, and United Kingdom. The results of this study will provide insights into research direction on deep learning in the future, and provide implications for the stable development strategy of deep learning.

Research of Patent Technology Trends in Textile Materials: Text Mining Methodology Using DETM & STM (섬유소재 분야 특허 기술 동향 분석: DETM & STM 텍스트마이닝 방법론 활용)

  • Lee, Hyun Sang;Jo, Bo Geun;Oh, Se Hwan;Ha, Sung Ho
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.201-216
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    • 2021
  • Purpose The purpose of this study is to analyze the trend of patent technology in textile materials using text mining methodology based on Dynamic Embedded Topic Model and Structural Topic Model. It is expected that this study will have positive impact on revitalizing and developing textile materials industry as finding out technology trends. Design/methodology/approach The data used in this study is 866 domestic patent text data in textile material from 1974 to 2020. In order to analyze technology trends from various aspect, Dynamic Embedded Topic Model and Structural Topic Model mechanism were used. The word embedding technique used in DETM is the GloVe technique. For Stable learning of topic modeling, amortized variational inference was performed based on the Recurrent Neural Network. Findings As a result of this analysis, it was found that 'manufacture' topics had the largest share among the six topics. Keyword trend analysis found the fact that natural and nanotechnology have recently been attracting attention. The metadata analysis results showed that manufacture technologies could have a high probability of patent registration in entire time series, but the analysis results in recent years showed that the trend of elasticity and safety technology is increasing.

Investigation of Research Trends in the D(Data)·N(Network)·A(A.I) Field Using the Dynamic Topic Model (다이나믹 토픽 모델을 활용한 D(Data)·N(Network)·A(A.I) 중심의 연구동향 분석)

  • Wo, Chang Woo;Lee, Jong Yun
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.11 no.9
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    • pp.21-29
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    • 2020
  • The Topic Modeling research, the methodology for deduction keyword within literature, has become active with the explosion of data from digital society transition. The research objective is to investigate research trends in D.N.A.(Data, Network, Artificial Intelligence) field using DTM(Dynamic Topic Model). DTM model was applied to the 1,519 of research projects with SW·A.I technology classifications among ICT(Information and Communication Technology) field projects between 6 years(2015~2020). As a result, technology keyword for D.N.A. field; Big data, Cloud, Artificial Intelligence, extended keyword; Unstructured, Edge Computing, Learning, Recognition was appeared every year, and accordingly that the above technology is being researched inclusively from other projects can be inferred. Finally, it is expected that the result from this paper become useful for future policy·R&D planning and corporation's technology·marketing strategy.

Research Trends Analysis of Information Security using Text Mining (텍스트마이닝을 이용한 정보보호 연구동향 분석)

  • Kim, Taekyung;Kim, Changsik
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.19-25
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    • 2018
  • With the development of IT technology, various services such as artificial intelligence and autonomous vehicles are being introduced, and many changes are taking place in our lives. However, if secure security is not provided, it will cause many risks, so the information security becomes more important. In this paper, we analyzed the research trends of main themes of information security over time. In order to conduct the research, 'Information Security' was searched in the Web of Science database. Using the abstracts of theses published from 1991 to 2016, we derived main research topics through topic modeling and time series regression analysis. The topic modeling results showed that the research topics were Information technology, system access, attack, threat, risk management, network type, security management, security awareness, certification level, information protection organization, security policy, access control, personal information, security investment, computing environment, investment cost, system structure, authentication method, user behavior, encryption. The time series regression results indicated that all the topics were hot topics.