• 제목/요약/키워드: research instruments

검색결과 1,681건 처리시간 0.043초

타이치 운동이 류마티스 관절염 환자의 우울 및 자기효능감에 미치는 효과 (The Effect of Tai Chi Exercise on the Depression and Self Efficacy of the Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis)

  • 이강이
    • 혜화의학회지
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2008
  • Purpose: This study was attempted to verify the effects of Tai Chi exercise on the depression and self efficacy of the patients with rheumatoid arthritis. Method: It employed a non-equivalent control group pre- and post-test design. The research instruments used in this study were depression and self efficacy. Thirty-two patients in the experimental group carried out 50 minutes of Tai Chi exercise for 12 weeks, and 29 patients in the control group did not. Before and after the experiment, both groups were tested for depression and self efficacy. Collected data were processed using the SPSS/WIN 10.0 program analyzing by the frequency, percentage, $X^2$- test, and t-test. Results: Depression significantly decreased in the experimental group. However the improvement in self efficacy of the rheumatoid arthritis patients was not statistically significant but slight enhancement was. Conclusion: Tai Chi exercise is an effective nursing intervention that can be used for rheumatoid arthritis patients.

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전기식 온도 교정기 교정기법 연구 (A Study on the Calibration Technique of an Electrical Temperature Calibrator)

  • 오광석;이왕헌
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제22권11호
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    • pp.944-951
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    • 2016
  • Resistance temperature detectors (RTDs) and thermocouple sensors are broadly used to measure temperatures in the engineering and research fields. The contents of this standard calibration procedure (SCP) describe procedures related to the calculation of an electrical temperature calibrator and show different ways to indicate the calibration results, such as measurement uncertainty. As an SCP for the electrical temperature calibrator has not been developed yet, we studied the SCP and found a solution to this problem. In this paper, we present a mathematical model of the data and measurement variations with the calibration data results.

문학작품을 통한 읽기 지도 전략이 초등학교 아동의 문식성에 미치는 효과 (The Effects of Literature-based Reading Instruction on Children's Literacy)

  • 김순덕;장연집
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.243-257
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    • 2000
  • This empirical test of the efficacy of the literature-based reading instruction was conducted with 63(31 male and 32 female) 2nd grade elementary school children. Subjects in the experimental group had 40-45 minutes literature-based reading instruction twice weekly; those in the control group had only basic text reading. Procedures included a pilot study, pre-test, experimental period, and post-test. Research instruments included the Basic Learning Skill Test(Park et al., 1988), the Qualitative Reading Inventory(Leslie & Caldwell, 1990), and the Elementary Reading Attitude Survey(Mckenna & Kear, 1990). Data were graded and scored by each research question and then analyzed with a t-test of differences between the groups. The experimental group showed higher word recognition, text comprehension, and story grammar strategies than the control group. They also showed more improvement in each of these categories than the control group.

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PLC를 이용한 Dual Tower Drier 운전 적용에 관한 연구 (An Application of a PLC to a control System for a Dual Tower Drier in Nuclear Power Plant)

  • 박종범;박익수;조황
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1998년도 하계학술대회 논문집 G
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    • pp.2321-2323
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    • 1998
  • A control system using a PLC has been developed for a dual tower drier(DTD) in a CANDU type nuclear power plant. This system will replace the existing DTD control system which was implemented with mechanical timers and relays. The new control system makes it possible for an operator to perform more precise time and dew point control for the DTD, thanks to the high efficiency and flexibility of the PLC. The operational cost for the control system is much reduced compared to the existing system.

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A Technique for Measuring Ship's Draught by ultrasonic Pulse Signal

  • Lee, Eun-Bang;Lee, Sang-Jib
    • 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국항해항만학회 1995년도 VTS and IBS 95 The Korean Institute of Navigation 1995년도
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    • pp.184-192
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    • 1995
  • Although ship's draught information onboard is substantial for both the safety of navigation and the estimation of loaded cargoes its accuracy depends in traditional surveying method on the skillfulness of observers and the condition of the sea surface round the vessel. To obtain more accurate information accessibly measuring instruments with sophisticated sensors such as mechanical electronic and ultrasonic transducers have been developed. however they have still limitation in accuracy and in making up a system due to the complexity of processing signal. In this paper we propose a he technique for analyzing ultrasonic pulse signal in order to improve the measurement accuracy and simplify a remote sensing system of draught by ultrasonic waves. This technique is useful for measuring draught being considered the influence of sea surface fluctuation and for transferring its data briefly to required equipment in integrated bridge system.

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Partial Discharge Ultrasonic Analysis for Generator Stator Windings

  • Yang, Yong-Ming;Chen, Xue-Jun
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.670-676
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    • 2014
  • The objective of this research is to utilize the ultrasonic method to analyze the property of partial discharge (PD) which is generated by the winding of the insulation stator in the generator. Therefore, a PD measurement system is built based on ultrasonic and virtual instruments. Three types of PD models (internal PD model, surface PD model and slot PD model) have been constructed. With the analysis of these experimental results, this research has identified the ultrasonic signals of the discharges which were produced by three types of PD models. This analysis shows the different features among these PD types. Both the time domain and frequency domain of the ultrasonic signals are obviously different. In addition, an experiment based on a large rotating machine has been done to analyze ultrasonic noises. The result indicates that the ultrasonic noises can be wiped off by the filters and algorithms. The application of this system is convenient for the detection of early signs of insulation failure, which is an effective method for diagnosis of insulation faults.

단락시험설비의 측정시스템 교정에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Calibration of Measuring Instruments for the Short Circuit Test System)

  • 김동수;김봉성;김철환
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 제38회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.955-956
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    • 2007
  • 차단기는 전력계통에서 사고시 고장점을 분리 차단하여 계통을 보호하고, 복구 완료시 전원을 투입하는 장치로 전력기기 중 가장 중요한 제품이며, 특히 저압 차단기는 실제 가정 및 소규모 공장에서 많이 사용되고 있어 안전성과 성능의 신뢰성이 가장 중요한 제품이므로 단락성능에 대한 성능평가가 이루어져야 한다. 이와 같은 단락성능평가를 위한 단락시험설비의 측정시스템은 시험 신뢰도의 확보를 위해 주기적으로 교정하여 사용하여야 한다. 본 논문에서는 측정시스템으로 구성된 각 계측기의 교정 결과를 이용하여 전체 측정시스템을 교정하고자 한다.

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680 MW 증기터빈 동적모델 개발 및 속도제어기 검증 (Development of Dynamic Model of 680 MW Rated Steam Turbine and Verification and Validation of its Speed Controller)

  • 최인규;우주희;손기헌
    • KEPCO Journal on Electric Power and Energy
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.165-171
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    • 2019
  • The steam turbine used in nuclear power plant is modeled for the purpose of verification of control system rather than the operator education. The valves, reheater and generator are modeled also and integrated into the simulator. After that, the operation data and the designed data such as heat balance diagram are utilized to identify the model parameters. It was evident that model outputs of developed simulator are very close to the measured operating ones. The simulator within dynamic model was used to verify and validate the whole control system together with field instruments. And the target plant has been operating long time.

백색 광원과 컬러 센서를 이용한 잔류 농약 검출용 바이오 센서 측정기 개발 (Development of a Biosensor Reader System for the Residual Pesticides using White Light Source and Color-Sensor)

  • 조형준;유영훈;현해남
    • 한국광학회지
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    • 제16권5호
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    • pp.433-439
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    • 2005
  • 백색 광원과 컬러 센서를 이용하여 바이오 센서의 발색 정도를 측정하는 측정기를 개발하였다. 컬러 센서의 적색, 녹색 및 청색영역의 빛의 세기를 비율로 나타냄으로서, 조사 광의 세기가 변하는 경우에도 안정적인 분광 정보를 얻을 수가 있었고, 바이오 센서의 화학적 처리 과정에서 발생하는 수막 등의 영향에 의한 오차를 감소시킬 수 있다. 바이오 센서의 발색 변화율이 작은 경우 컬러 센서의 각 영역에 대한 증폭률을 조정하는 것만으로 시스템의 민감도를 향상 시킬 수 있었다.

Antidumping case in the China's textile industry: A model building approach

  • Zhuo, Jun;Park, Yong H.
    • Asia Pacific Journal of Business Review
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.67-87
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    • 2019
  • Anti-dumping instruments among trading partners have been the subject of research by both academicians and practitioners. This study attempts to establish an early-warning model of anti-dumping against Chinese textile exporting companies, which have suffered from anti-dumping regulations and got arbitration awards. After reviewing theories of anti-dumping arbitration, early-warning and relationship marketing, the measuring items and relationship marketing model of Chinese textiles exporters are investigated. Empirical methods are selected based on early-warning theories of companies. Eighty percent of 156 valid questionnaires by surveys and interviews are used as training data via Binary-Logistic regression while the other twenty percent are validated in the model. As a result, a proper early-warning model has been established.