• 제목/요약/키워드: research instruments

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Sole Proprietorship Business Succession in Malaysia: A Perspective of Civil and Islamic Law

  • HAMDAN, Afifah;NOR MUHAMAD, Nasrul Hisyam;KAMARUDIN, Mohd Khairy;SAMAT@DARAWI, Abdul Basit;AB RAHIM, Nik Mohd Zaim;MOHAMAD NORZILAN, Nur Izzati
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.285-293
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    • 2022
  • Issues relating to business inheritance are a primary focus for business owners. Business inheritance is critical to ensuring that the business can be managed by the next generation and family members can benefit from the earnings and revenues. Therefore, preliminary planning must be done while the business owner is still alive by selecting the appropriate business inheritance mechanism for Muslims in Malaysia. The mechanisms of business inheritance, notably faraid, hibah, amanah, and hibah amanah will be examined in this paper from both a civil and Islamic perspective. By reviewing written journals and previous research, this research utilizes the library method. According to this study, business succession can be carried out by naming a beneficiary as a partner in the company or by completing the ownership transfer process while the owner is still living. In the other situation, it can be done by anyone among the heirs agreeing to re-register the business as usual. Meanwhile, there are four main instruments in Islamic law that can be used: faraid, hibah, amanah, and commercial hibah. According to this study, each instrument has a different impact on business succession. Entrepreneurs should use these instruments in their firm succession planning.

구름물리 관측시스템 및 산출물 검정 (Cloud Physics Observation System (CPOS) and Validation of Its Products)

  • 장기호;오성남;정기덕;양하영;이명주;정진임;조요한;김효경;박균명;염성수;차주완
    • 대기
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.101-108
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    • 2007
  • To observe and analyze the cloud and fog characteristics, the METeorological Research Institute (METRI) has established the Cloud Physics Observation System (CPOS) by implementing the cloud observation instruments: Forward Scattering Spectrometer Probe (FSSP), PARticle SIze and VELocity (PARSIVEL), Microwave Radiometer (MWR), Micro Rain Radar (MRR), and 3D-AWS at the Daegwallyeong Enhanced Mountain Weather Observation Center. The cloud-related products of CPOS and the validation status for the size distribution of FSSP, the precipitable water of MWR, and the rainfall rate of MRR and PARSIVEL are described.

한국보건간호학회지 게재 논문분석 - 2001년부터 2010년도까지 - (Trends in Research Papers Published in the Journal of Korean Public Health Nursing from 2001 to 2010)

  • 양숙자;함옥경;한숙정;이영숙;한영란;백희정;심문숙;권명순;김광숙;석민현;임미림
    • 한국보건간호학회지
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.153-173
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: This study was conducted to analyze trends in research papers published in the Journal of Korean Public Health Nursing, and to compare and contrast similarities and differences of papers before and after listing in the Korea Citation Index (KCI) in 2007. Methods: A descriptive study was conducted with 266 published studies during the 10-year period. The criteria for analysis included types of research, characteristics of researchers and participants, designs, data collection methods and study instruments, ethical considerations, data analysis, and keywords. Results: Studies conducted with grants constituted 23.7%, and students (32.3%) and general populations (25.2%) comprised the largest proportion of the study participants. The majority of the papers were quantitative research (93.2%), and self-reported methods (63.1%) were most frequently utilized. Seventy percent of the studies obtained verbal consent from the participants. Among the study instruments, psychosocial indicators (41.1%) were most frequently employed. The trends indicated that grant studies, students and general populations as study participants, and experimental studies increased, and use of written consent increased after KCI registration. Conclusions: The results could be used to understand the context of scientific research and to improve the quality of the research papers published in the Journal of Korean Public Health Nursing.

HDTV용 CRT 프로젝션 광학엔진의 MTF 측정 연구MTF (measurement for optical engine of CRT rear projection HDTV)

  • Song, Jong-Sup;Lee, Ji-Young;Lee, Yun-Woo;Lee, Hoi-Youn;Lee, In-Won;Jo, Jae-Heung;Kim, Jin-Ho;Park, Sang-Kyung
    • 한국광학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국광학회 2002년도 하계학술발표회
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    • pp.34-35
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    • 2002
  • Large-screen projectors for video applications and computer monitors are convenient instruments for conference presentations as well as for TV use at home. Recently, CRT and LCD projectors have achieved higher resolutions and luminance in the projection TV The large surface of the CRT compared to the LCD allows a great number of pixels to be displayed, while simultaneously providing maximum brightness of the final picture. (omitted)

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Microsurgical Approach for Root Coverage of Receding Gingiva in the Esthetic Zone

  • Mohan, Ranjana;Jain, Rohit
    • Archives of Reconstructive Microsurgery
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.69-73
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    • 2013
  • Facial esthetics and smiling are key components in nonverbal communication and have an important role in determination of the first impression of a person. The various components of the smile in dental esthetics include Gingival scaffold, lip framework, and Teeth. The periodontist creates a smile by performing various periodontal plastic microsurgery procedures for management of mucogingival problems. A 25-year-old patient reported to the Department of Periodontology at Teerthanker Mahaveer Dental College and Research Center, Moradabad, Northern India, with the chief complaint of long looking teeth in the upper jaw, making him conscious while smiling. Miller class I gingival recession with Maxillary left canine (23) was diagnosed. Periodontal plastic microsurgery employing double papilla grafting with connective tissue graft harvested from the palate in order to cover denuded root was performed using microsurgical instruments and microsuturing with 6-0 suturing material under magnification. Healing was uneventful, with achievement of 100% root coverage of denuded root after three months. The patient was highly impressed and satisfied with his enhanced smile.

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The Effects of Critical Friends on the Self-Esteem and Academic Oral Presentation Ability of Teacher Students

  • Malisuwan, Pattapee
    • Asian Journal for Public Opinion Research
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    • 제4권4호
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    • pp.246-259
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effects of critical friends on self-esteem and the academic oral presentation ability of undergraduate students. A pretest was conducted in the first week of the semester. A pre-academic oral presentation preparation was held from the second week to the seventh week and followed by pedagogical speech activities from the eighth week to the eleventh week. The research instruments are Academic oral presentation behavior and self-esteem evaluation forms. The samples were 37 third year undergraduate students, who were purposively selected from the educational technology class at the Chulalongkorn University. The statistics used for analyzing quantitative data are frequencies, means, standard deviations, one sample t-tests, and Pearson's Product-Moment Correlations. It was found that the 37 third year undergraduate teacher students had higher self-esteem at the statistically significant level of .05 and academic oral presentation scores after the activity were statistically significant at the .05 level.

Review of alternative gate stack technology research during the last decade

  • Lee, Byoung-Hun;Kirsch, Paul;Alshareef, Husam;Majhi, Prashant;Choi, Rino;Song, Seung-Chul;Tseng, Hsing Huang;Jammy, Raj
    • 세라미스트
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.58-71
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    • 2006
  • Scaling of the gate stack has been one of the major contributors to the performance enhancement of CMOSFET devices in past technology generations. The scalability of gate stack has diminished in recent years and alternative gate stack technology such as metal electrode and high-k dielectrics has been intensively studied during the last decade. Tody the performance of high-k dielectrics almost matches that of conventional $SiO_2-based$ gate dielectrics. However, many technical challenges remain to be resolved before alternative gate stacks can be introduced into mainstream technology. This paper reviews the research in alternative gate stack technologies to provide insights for future research.

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정지중 및 운전중 고압전동기 고정자 권선의 절연열화 특성 (Insulation Aging Properties of Off-Line and On-Line High Voltage Motor Stator)

  • 김희동;이영준;주영호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1694-1696
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    • 2001
  • Partial discharge(PD) tests are used to evaluate the insulation condition of stator windings in six 6.6kV motors. These tests were conducted using a conventional partial discharge detector (PDD), turbine generator analyzer(TGA) and partial discharge analyzer(PDA). Off-line PD measurements were performed on six 6.6kV motors. PD magnitudes ranged from 740 pC to 5,100 pC at the normal line-to-ground voltage. Six 6.6kV motors have been equipped with eighteen 80pF epoxy-mica couplers(one per phase) on the motor terminal boxs. The PD pulse from sensors were measured with the TGA and PDA instruments on a normally operating motors. The PDD, TGA and PDA test results showed that internal discharge was detected in voids of the groundwall insulation.

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지구관측용 마이크로파 위성센서의 검보정 연구 동향 (Research Trend of Calibration Methods on the Satellite Microwave Sensors)

  • 진경욱;양군호
    • 항공우주산업기술동향
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.33-44
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    • 2010
  • 이 논문에서는 지구관측용 위성에 장착된 마이크로파 센서들의 검보정법에 대해 조사, 기술하였다. 아울러 현재 운영 중이거나 이러한 미션들을 대체하여 향후 진행될 대표적인 지구관측 미션들을 소개하였다. 보다 효과적인 이해를 위해 지구 관측 미션들을 중심으로 이들 위성에 장착된 마이크로파 센서들의 검보정법을 설명하면서, 센서들의 중요한 특징들과 주요 임무에 대해서 요약 정리하였다.

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섬유조직염환자의 수면장애에 영향을 미치는 요인 (Affecting Factor on Sleep Disorder in Patients with Fibromyalgia)

  • 한상숙
    • 근관절건강학회지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.176-186
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    • 2004
  • Purpose: The purpose this research was to provide with basic data in the control of the sleep disorder found in the patients with fibromyalgia by analysing the main factors that affect that. Method: At two university medical center, appointed 171 out-patients diagnosed of fibromyalgia according to the conditions by American College of Rheumatology(1990). The research instruments used in this study were VAS Scale(Anxiety, fatigue, pain, joint stiffness and depression), physical activity family support, the number of tender points and Self-efficacy scale. In data analysis, SPSS 11.0 program was utilized and data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, Pearson's correlation coefficient and multiple regression. Result: The main factors that affect the sleep disorder of patients with fibromyalgia were fatigue, physical activity, and depressions which explained 46.2% of the sleep disorder. Conclusion: It has been confirmed that the regression equation model of this research may serve as a sleep disorder prediction factors in patients with fibromyalgia.

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