• 서비스연구
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• 제13권1호
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• pp.144-158
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• 2023

기업과 정부의 연구개발(R&D: Research and Development) 투자는 지속적으로 증가해, 2021년 공공과 민간의 전체 연구개발비는 102조 1,352억 원으로 100조원을 돌파하였고, GDP 대비 R&D 투자 비중이 4.96%로 이스라엘에 이어 전 세계 2위 수준으로 나타났다. 본 연구는 100조원을 돌파한 국내 연구개발 투자의 R&D 생산성 제고 측면에서 국내 연구 서비스산업 현황과 연구개발(R&D) 혁신 생태계를 통계청의 기업활동조사 데이터를 바탕으로 분석하고 글로벌 연구 서비스산업과 기업 현황과 연구(R&D) 서비스 산업 지원을 위한 정부 정책을 조사 및 분석하였다. 특히, 본 연구에서는 기업활동조사 데이터를 바탕으로 업종별 연구개발(R&D) 서비스 외부 위탁에 대한 분석과 연도별 연구개발(R&D) 서비스 외부 위탁에 대한 조사를 통해 국내 연구(R&D) 서비스산업 현황에 대해 조사 분석하였다. 이를 통해 업종별 국내 연구(R&D) 서비스 산업 수요에 대한 주요 변화 추이를 제조업과 서비스업 관점에서 도출하였다. 분석 결과 국내 R&D 생태계는 전통적인 제조기업의 R&D 아웃소싱 수요가 정체된 것에 비해 서비스기업의 R&D 아웃소싱 수요가 급속도로 증가하고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 특히 국외 위탁기업이 지속적으로 확대되는 반면에 국내 연구개발 위탁 기업은 비중이 감소 추세를 보이고 있는 상태이다. 또한 서비스 업종별로 차별적인 특징을 보여주었다. 본 연구에서는 글로벌 연구 서비스 기업에 대한 조사와 연구(R&D) 서비스산업 지원 정책에 대한 분석을 바탕으로, 이러한 변화하는 기술 혁신과 연구(R&D) 서비스 수요에 대응하기 위해 제조기업과 서비스기업 R&D 아웃소싱 균형지원, 국내 연구개발 외부위탁 확대, 서비스업종 특화 R&D 아웃소싱 전략수립, 개방형 R&D 생태계 구축, 소재·부품·장비 전략과의 연계 혁신 방안을 제시하였다.

• 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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• 제22권5호
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• pp.475-481
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• 2019

The paradigm of convergence R&D is shifting from the convergence of technologies to the convergence of solutions to solve the complex problems of scientific and social development. On the other hand, it is prevalent that there is a lack of convergence in our research field. Although Korea has invested heavily in fusion research and development, Korea has mainly focused on the application and development of technology, so failed to plan convergence R&D in line with the new paradigm. Therefore, in this study, we searched for convergence R&D area that is being done to solve social problems, and tried to make use of data-driven objective methods. For this purpose, we used the investment information of global R&D projects that had no retrospective properties and derived the convergence R&D area related to coastal flooding.

• KSBB Journal
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• 제27권1호
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• pp.1-8
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• 2012

Recently, translational research (TR) in health technology (HT) has been considered as an emerging alternative research system for the improvement of human health. TR from bench to bedside involves a strong bidirectional relationship between basic science discovery and clinical practice. To support R&D planning and policy in HT effectively, the performance of TR programs was analyzed and evaluated in a R&D project on health and medical technology. TR programs were classified into three parts: unilateral TR, bilateral TR and multilateral TR. Bibliometrics and citation analysis were performed to assess research papers and gather information for the performance analysis of TR programs. In addition, both quantitative and qualitative analysis were successfully carried out using ISI Web of Science, Google Scholar Citations, SCOPUS and Knowledgematrix. In conclusion, the performance analysis of TR programs could significantly improve the efficiency of R&D plans, R&D management and evaluation for a safe and healthy life.

• 산업진흥연구
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• 제8권2호
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• pp.11-19
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• 2023

본 연구는 경제적 불확실성이 경영혁신에 미치는 영향을 분석하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 이를 위하여 관심변수인 경제적 불확실성은 Ahir et al.(2018)의 World Uncertainty Index(WUI) 지수로 측정하고, 경영혁신을 대용(proxy)하는 변수는 총연구개발투자(RD), 자산화된 연구개발투자(RD_A), 비용화된 연구개발투자(RD_E), 자산화된 연구개발투자비 중(RD_R)을 선정하였다. 연구결과, 경제적 불확실성(WUI)은 총연구개발투자(RD), 자산화된 연구개발투자(RD_A), 자산화된 연구개발투자비중(RD_R)과 통계적으로 유의한 양(+)의 관계가 나타났으며, 경영자의 기회주의적인 회계선택 행위(DACC; 재량적발생액)를 통제한 후에도 동일한 결과가 나타났다. 이러한 연구결과는 기업이 경제적 불확실성하에서도 연구개발투자에 집중하여 경영혁신의 기회로 활용한다는 것을 시사하며, 경제적 불확실성하에서 산업진흥을 위해 제공하는 정부지원의 타당성과 효과성을 밝히는데 의의가 있다.

• Corrosion Science and Technology
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• 제23권2호
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• pp.121-130
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• 2024

In recent years, Zn-Al-Mg alloy galvanized steel sheets have been widely used as coated steel sheets to support social capital in the infrastructure field. A feature of Zn-Al-Mg alloy-coated steel sheets is that they provide a better corrosion protection period than Zn-coated steel sheets. In this study, the corrosion resistance of a new Zn-Al-Mg alloy-coated steel sheet was investigated and compared to that of conventional commercially available coated steel sheets. The investigation confirmed that increasing the Mg concentration in the Zn-Al-Mg-coated steel sheet improved corrosion resistance, which was more than 10 times that of the galvanized steel sheet specified in JIS G 3302. The study findings also confirmed that the corrosion resistance reached more than twice that of the coated steel sheet specified in JIS G 3323. If such galvanized steel sheets are applied to social infrastructures that are exposed to severely corrosive environments, the service life of the infrastructure might be extended.

• 한국수산과학회지
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• 제50권3호
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• pp.235-242
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• 2017

This study was conducted to determine the optimum amount of dried Alaska Pollock Therage chalcogramma roe (D-AP-R) for preparing garlic gochujang with D-AP-R. We investigated the optimal preparation of garlic gochujang with D-AP-R by proximate composition, taste, color, and odor measurements and sensory evaluation. The moisture, ash contents and water activity of garlic gochujang with D-AP-R decreased as the amount of D-AP-R increased, whereas other components, such as crude protein and lipid contents, taste value, yellowness of Hunter color, and odor intensity, increased as D-AP-R increased. According to the sensory evaluation results, garlic gochujangs with 10 and 15% D-AP-R were superior to garlic gochujang without D-AP-R (control) in terms of taste and overall acceptance but inferior in terms of fish odor. However, there was no difference in the sensual color of garlic gochujang with versus without D-AP-R. These results suggest that high quality garlic gochujang can be prepared by adding 10% D-AP-R. The total amino acid content of garlic gochujang with 10% D-AP-R was 11.81 mg/100 g, which was higher than that of the control (9.05 mg/100 g). The cholesterol content of garlic gochujang with 10% D-AP-R was 16.1 mg/100 g, which is below the acceptable daily cholesterol intake (300 mg/day).

• 신재생에너지
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• 제4권1호
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• pp.25-30
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• 2008

The R&D budget of energy technology development has increased in the sector of korean energy technology development continuously. In addition to that, KIER, the government invested research institute and unique energy technology R&D research institute, is trying to plan for a big-sized energy R&D program for the well focused R&D and excellent research outcomes. In the phase of R&D process, the planning is one of the most important sectors because it drives the direction of R&D. In this study, we suggest the assessment criteria to select a strategic energy technology R&D programs by the analytic hierarchy process, which is one of multi-criteria decision making method (MCDM)We structure 2 tiers of hierarchy for assessing a big-sized R&D program and also establish 6 criteria in the level 1, which are energy environment, economic spin-off, technical spin-off, marketability, KIER mission, and cost. We allocate the relative weights of criteria by checking the values of consistency ratio as making pairwise comparisons. The result of this research will provide the decision makers as they select a right well focused R&D program.

• 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국신재생에너지학회 2007년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.690-693
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• 2007

The R&D budget of energy technology development has increased in the sector of Korean energy technology development continuously. In addition to that, KIER, the government invested research institute and unique energy technology R&D research institute, is trying to plan for a big-sized energy R&D program for the well focused R&D and excellent research outcomes. In the phase of R&D process, the planning is one of the most important sectors because it drives the direction of R&D. In this study, we suggest the assessment criteria to select a strategic energy technology R&D programs by the analytic hierarchy process, which is one of multi-criteria decision making method (MCDM). We structure 2 tiers of hierarchy for assessing a big-sized R&D program and also establish 6 criteria in the level 1, which are energy environment, economic spin-off, technical spin-off, marketability, KIER mission, and cost. We allocate the relative weights of criteria by checking the values of consistency ratio as making pairwise comparisons. The result of this research will provide the decision makers as they select a right well focused R&D program.

• 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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• 제23권2호
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• pp.317-327
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• 2020

R&D(Research and Development) efficiency analysis is a very important issue in academia and industry. Although many studies have been conducted to analyze R&D(Research and Development) efficiency since the past, studies that analyzed R&D(Research and Development) efficiency considering both patentability and patent quality efficiency according to the financial performance of a company do not seem to have been actively conducted. In this study, measuring the patent application and patent quality efficiency according to financial performance, patent quality efficiency according to patent application were applied to corporate groups related to artificial intelligence hardware technology defined as GPU(Graphics Processing Unit), FPGA(Field Programmable Gate Array), ASIC(Application Specific Integrated Circuit) and Neuromorphic. We analyze the efficiency empirically and use Data Envelopment Analysis as a measure of efficiency. This study examines which companies group has high R&D(Research and Development) efficiency about artificial intelligence hardware technology.

• 한국기술혁신학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국기술혁신학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회:발표자료
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• pp.547-553
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• 2001

A ideal Methodology is a technology that efficiently utilize outputs of research and development (R&D). "Liquid Metal Reactor Design. Technology Development" is under development in Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute (KAERI) as on of the Mid-Term and Long-Term Nuclear R&D by MOST. To upgrade the productivity of the R&D during long period, system type project have been accomplished within plant period through schedule management by phase, outputs auditing, sharing and constructing database.