• Title/Summary/Keyword: requirements

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Requirements Elicitation and Specification Method for the Development of Adaptive User Interface (적응형 사용자 인터페이스 개발을 위한 요구사항 도출 및 명세 기법)

  • Park, Kibeom;Lee, Seok-Won
    • Journal of KIISE
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    • v.44 no.1
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    • pp.27-35
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    • 2017
  • Many studies have addressed 'Adaptive User Interface (AUI)', wherein the user interface changes in accordance with the situation and the environment of each user at runtime. Nevertheless, previous papers for AUI barely reflected the viewpoints from requirements engineering field, since most of them focused on proposing the architecture and design. In this study, we outline AUI with the perspective of requirements engineering and propose the requirements elicitation and specification method based on concepts which have been researched in the area of self-adaptive system. Step by step, we first redefine and reinterpret the well-known concepts of self-adaptive software, after which the AUI requirements are elicited and specified. Finally, we illustrate a case study, which demonstrates the effectiveness of our method.

Minimum Specific Airflow Rate Requirements for Natural Air Drying of Rough Rice in Korea (벼 상온통풍건조의 최소풍량비에 관한 연구)

  • 금동혁;박선태
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.60-71
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    • 1996
  • The purposes of this study were to develop a simulation model and to determine minimum specific airflow rate requirements for natural air drying of rough rice in Korea. A simulation model was developed considering energy and mass balances within grain bed, drying and rewetting rates, and hysterisis effect between sorption and desorption isotherms. As the results of validation test, the moisture contents predicted by the model agreed very well with the actual data. The criteria for determining minimum specific airflow rate requirements was that the top loom layer in the bin be dried to a moisture content below 16 percent wet basis with less than 0.5% drymatter decomposition. The minimum specific airflow rate requirements in 13 locations of Korea were presented based on the worst one among the past 7 to 13-year weather data. These requirements were also presented for all the combinations of three harvest dates and four harvest moisture contents. Specific airflow rate requirements seemed to be half by each 2 percent reduction in moisture content from 24 percent. As harvest date was delayed by 10 days from October 1, these requirements were reduced by about 20 to 40 percent.

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A Study on the Framework of Operational Requirements Document(ORD) for Weapons System after Requirements Decision (소요결정 이후의 무기체계 운용요구서(ORD) 작성 프레임 연구)

  • Lee, Jeongyeol
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.87-95
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    • 2020
  • Delivering the weapons system requirements of the military to the acquirer is an essential activity for the development of the defense industry as well as the successful acquisition of a weapons system. In order to ensure successful delivery of requirements, the creation of a weapons system Operational Requirements Document(ORD) has been mandated since 7. 2013. However, according to the results of a study which analyzes recently-created ORD, a number of problems are occurring. For one, some items in created ORDs differ from what the ORD template requires. In addition, the overall mission area of the weapons system to be acquired and the core parts(operation performance, system performance, and core performance) of ORD are being poorly recorded. In response, this study presented a framework(focused on a creating method of overall contents and core parts) for the creation of ORDs which can solve the problems that arose during ORD creation in the past.

Irrigation Water Requirements of Unripened Reclaimed Paddy Fields (개발초기 간척답의 관개용수량 산정에 관한 연구)

  • Son, Jae-Gwon;Koo, Ja-Woong;Choi, Jin-Kyu
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.8 no.1 s.15
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    • pp.26-40
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    • 2002
  • In order to plan the effective irrigation project in unripened reclaimed paddy fields, the estimation of criteria of irrigation water requirements for the normal growth of crops is very important. This study was carried out to determine the leaching requirements before cultivating crops, the consumptive use of water by the growth of crops, and preventive water requirements of resalinization during the growth period in unripened reclaimed paddy fields. The irrigation water requirements in good permeable soils were estimated as 2,530mm for culvert treatment(S1CW3) and 3,080mm for non-culvert treatment(S1NW4), which were 1.8 times and 2.4 times as high as the irrigation water requirements in common rice fields, respectively. And, in case of poor permeable soils, 3,360mm for culvert treatment(S2CW4) and 3.580mm for non-culvert treatment(S2NW4) were estimated, which were 2.5 times and 2.8 times higher than the normal irrigation water requirements, respectively.

Comparing Nanotechnology Web Portal Requirements Using a Kano Method

  • Bae, Seounghun;Kim, Junhyun;Kim, JaeSin;Kim, Myung Shin;Ju, Yonghwan;Seo, Seung Hyun;Han, In-Kyu;Choi, Younghoon
    • Journal of Information Science Theory and Practice
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.17-32
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    • 2017
  • We compared nanotechnology web portal requirements using a Kano method, to identify similarities and dissimilarities in Kano-categorizations of features and functions required of nanotechnology among users in universities, government research institutes, and industry. Based upon data obtained from 130 user members of the National Nanotechnology Policy Centre, this study analyzed assessed asymmetries in web users' feelings based on hypothesized provision and non-provision of web portal requirements. In doing this, this study utilized measures and procedures suggested in the literature such as the most frequent-response categorization, customer satisfaction (dissatisfaction) coefficient, category strength and total strength, and Fong test. This study found that overall, sectors were an important factor in explaining the relationships between web portal requirements and user satisfaction/expectations. When these requirements were classified, users' perceptions of information contents requirements were consistent across the sectors, but the other functional requirements including communication and collaborations considerably varied.

A Study on the Priority of Autonomous Driving Service Requirements for the Transportation Vulnerable: Focusing on Wheelchair disabled and Walking disabled Persons (교통약자 자율주행서비스 요구사항에 대한 우선순위 연구: 휠체어 이용 장애인 및 보행 장애인을 중심으로)

  • Seok Hyun Kim;Jeong Ah Jang;Yu Mi Do;Hyun Keun Hong
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.39-52
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    • 2024
  • The development of autonomous driving technology is expected to bring about a major change in the mobility rights of the transportation vulnerable. It is very important to identify user requirements in developing autonomous vehicles and service technologies for the transportation vulnerable. User requirements were derived for the wheelchair disabled and the walking disabled. Through focus interviews, a total of 58 requirements were derived for wheelchair-using disabled people and 53 requirements for walking disabled people. A Kano survey was conducted on 33 wheelchair disabled and 34 walking disabled. After that, the quality types of functional requirements in terms of autonomous vehicles and service environment development were analyzed using the Kano model. Priority analysis was conducted on the functions required by the wheelchair disabled and the walking disabled. The results of this study can be used as basic data to determine the priorities of user function requirements in the early stages of autonomous vehicle and service technology development.

Anaphora Resolution System for Natural Language Requirements Document in Korean based on Syntactic Structure (한국어 자연어 요구문서에서 구문 구조 기반의 조응어 처리 시스템)

  • Park, Ki-Seon;An, Dong-Un;Lee, Yong-Seok
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.17B no.3
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    • pp.255-262
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    • 2010
  • When a system is developed, requirements document is generated by requirement analysts and then translated to formal specifications by specifiers. If a formal specification can be generated automatically from a natural language requirements document, system development cost and system fault from experts' misunderstanding will be decreased. A pronoun can be classified in personal and demonstrative pronoun. In the characteristics of requirements document, the personal pronouns are almost not occurred, so we focused on the decision of antecedent for a demonstrative pronoun. For the higher accuracy in analysis of requirements document automatically, finding antecedent of demonstrative pronoun is very important for elicitation of formal requirements automatically from natural language requirements document via natural language processing. The final goal of this research is to automatically generate formal specifications from natural language requirements document. For this, this paper, based on previous research [3], proposes an anaphora resolution system to decide antecedent of pronoun using natural language processing from natural language requirements document in Korean. This paper proposes heuristic rules for the system implementation. By experiments, we got 92.45%, 69.98% as recall and precision respectively with ten requirements documents.

A kansei engineering method to convert subjective customer requirements into product design functions (감성공학을 이용한 미래지향적 신제품개발에 관한 연구)

  • 이순요;권규식
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.29-43
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    • 1993
  • This paper presents a conceptual approach to convert customer requirements expressed in ordinary language into a form of qualitative and quantitative functions for developing new products. This approach attempts to combine the concepts of the value engineering and the Kansei engineering. It emphasizes that customer require- ments should be interpreted and reflected on the design of new product. Specific are discussed for extracting subjective requirements and transforming them into qualitative and quantitative functions for product design. This approach is expected to provide the product designer with a systematic efficient tool for incorporating subjective requirements into a product design.

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Requirements 분석을 위한 DFD Editor 및 Evaluator의 설계 및 구현

  • Han, Sang-Man;Park, Gyeong-Beom;Kim, Seong-Hui;Song, Yeong-Gi
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.24-30
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    • 1985
  • Requirements 분석 tool은 시스팀의 개발 단계중 한 단계인 Requirements 분석의 자동화를 위한 것으로 입력된 Requirements의 정보를 데이터베이스에 수록하고 수록된 정보를 이용하여 데이터의 consistency 및 completeness를 조사 분석하는 도구이다. 본 논문은 이 Requirements 분석 tool의 설계상의 구성과 입력될 Requirements를 Data Flow Diagram(DFD)으로 구현하기 위한 editor와 evaluator에 관한 설계 및 구현에 대해 기술한다.

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Generation of System Requirements for Smart UAV (스마트 무인기 시스템 요건 도출)

  • Lee, Jeong-Jin
    • 시스템엔지니어링워크숍
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    • s.4
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    • pp.17-22
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    • 2004
  • This paper present the brief generation process of system requirements or mart UAV from a development obejective. The current Snart UAV requirements deal with the restricted life cycle from development to test and verification exclusive of full life cycle beacuse of the new technology demonstration research program funded by goverments. The Smart UAV system consists of flight vechicle, avionics, communication link, payload, ground control stationand ground supporting system. In thus paper, top-down flown requirememts are intoduced how to allocate to each sub-system.

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