• Title/Summary/Keyword: reproduction of the image

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A Study of Sports Fashion Image in Korea (한국 sports fashion image에 대한 연구)

  • 이은영
    • Journal of the Korea Fashion and Costume Design Association
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.37-49
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    • 2000
  • Korean sports fashion began after 1990. after 1960, using vinyl, leather, plastic & metal material, Yve st. Laurent, Pierre Cardin, Andre Courrges, they lead sportive look. Head of 20th century, fashion was lead by haute­couture, after 60s. It was changed to pret­a poter. Now it can be called of american casual & sports fashion. This study would be a view of modem fashion trend and process of visualization in the future. I studied in reproduction of view & age of hyper media with visual circumstance & artistic background and mordern fashion trend & sports fashion image in korea. In conclusion, sports fashion image as visualizing aesthetic concept of modern fashion be defined as technology for man, for instance comfort, function, flexibility, simplicity and minimalism. Specically, Sports fashion was began satisfied for function after 90s, we can see variety of easy wear, hip-hop casual, entertainment sports wear, new street sports wear, luxury sports wear.

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Illuminant-adaptive color reproduction for a mobile display (주변광원에 적응적인 모바일 디스플레이에서의 색 재현)

  • Kim, Jong-Man;Son, Chang-Hwan;Cho, Sung-Dae;Ha, Yeong-Ho
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.44 no.2 s.314
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    • pp.63-73
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    • 2007
  • This paper proposes an illuminant-adaptive reproduction method using light adaptation and flare conditions for a mobile display. Displayed images in daylight are perceived as quite dark due to the light adaptation of the human visual system, as the luminance of a mobile display is considerably lower than that of an outdoor environment. In addition, flare phenomena decrease the color gamut of a mobile display and de-saturating the chroma. Therefore, this paper presents an enhancement method composed of lightness enhancement and chroma compensation. First, the ambient light intensity is measured using a lux-sensor, then the flare is calculated based on the reflection ratio of the display device and the ambient light intensity. To improve the perceived image, the image's luminance is transformed by linearization of the response to the input luminance according to the ambient light intensity. Next, the displayed image is compensated according to the physically reduced chroma, resulting from flare phenomena. This study presents a color reproduction method based on an inverse cone response curve and flare condition. Consequently, the proposed algorithm improves the quality of the perceived image adaptive to an outdoor environment.

The Color Reproduction Property Evaluation of Domestic Offset Prints (II) - Using Colorimetric Method - (국산 오프셋 인쇄물의 색재현 특성에 대한 평가(II) - 색차 측정법에 의한 평가 -)

  • Kim, Jin-Young;Kang, Sang-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Graphic Arts Communication Society
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.45-57
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    • 2006
  • Offset lithography is the most widely used printing process in domestic printing industry, but there are no industry-wide specifications for press control to assure consistent quality across printing plants. As printing becomes more of a commodity and less of an art, it is necessary to develop a print quality specification standard suitable for Korea offset printing field. This study aims to contribute to improving the quality of domestic offset color prints by comparative study on color reproduction properties of 2 kinds of domestic process color ink composed of C(cyan), M(magenta), Y(yellow) and K(black) and of 3 kinds of domestic coated paper, using colorimetric color measurement method.

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The Color Reproduction Property Evaluation of Domestic Offset Prints (I) - Using Densitometric Method - (국산 오프셋 인쇄물의 색재현 특성에 대한 평가(I) - 광학농도 측정법에 의한 평가 -)

  • Kim, Jin-Young;Kang, Sang-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Graphic Arts Communication Society
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.77-92
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    • 2005
  • Offset lithography is the most widely used printing process in domestic printing industry, but there are no industry-wide specifications for press control to assure consistent quality across printing plants. As printing becomes more of a commodity and less of an art, it is necessary to develop a print quality specification standard suitable for Korea offset printing field. This study aims to contribute to improving the quality of domestic offset color prints by comparative study on color reproduction properties of 3 kinds of domestic process color ink composed of C(cyan), M(magenta), Y(yellow), and K(black), and of 3 kinds of domestic coated paper, using densitometric color measurement method.

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Effect of Season on Semen Characteristics, Frozen-Thawed Sperm Viability and Testosterone Concentration in Yorkshire Boars

  • Park, C. S;P. K. Myung;Lee, S. H.
    • Korean Journal of Animal Reproduction
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.339-345
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    • 2002
  • The present study was carried out to investigate the effects of season on semen characteristics, frozen-thawed sperm viability and testosterone concentration in Yorkshire boars. There were no significant differences in the semen volume and sperm concentration on Yorkshire boars among spring, summer, autumn and winter. However, the pH of sperm-rich and sperm-poor fractions in winter season was higher than in spring, summer and autumn season in Yorkshlre boars. Sperm motiliy and normal acrosome of raw semen in Yorkshire boars did not differ significantly among spring, summer, autumn and winter. However, motility and normal acrosome of frozen-thawed sperm were higher in spring season than in summer, autumn and winter. Serum testosterone concentrations in Yorkshire were higher in spring than summer, autumn and winter. In conclusion, we found out that serum testosterone concentrations were very important role for frozen-thawed sperm viability in Yorkshire boars.

Phase Characteristics of Approximated Head-related Transfer Functions(HRTFS) Using IIR Filters on the Sound Localization

  • Kanazawa, Kenichi;Hasegawa, Hiroshi;Kasuga, Masao;Matsumoto, Shuichi;Koike, Atsushi;Yamamoto, Hideo
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.237-240
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    • 2000
  • We have proposed a simple method based on IIR filters for realizing sound image localization. How-ever the nonlinearity of phase characteristics of the IIR filters, which are used for sound image localization, cause decrease of the localization accuracy. In this paper we investigate the influence of phase characteristics on the sound localization. Head-related transfer functions (HRTFs) of a dummy-head are approximated by the IIR filter. We carried out sound image localization experiment with 2-loudspeaker reproduction using the approximated HRTFs. Then the errors which obtained from experiments were compared with the theoretical values which were estimated from the phase shifts of the IIR filters. As a result there was little influence of the nonlinear phase characteristics of the IIR fitters in the localization on the horizontal plane.

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Morphological Measurement of the Spermatogenic Cells in the Korean Native Pheasant(Phasianus colchicus korpowi) with Image Analyser (영상분석기를 이용한 한국산 꿩의 정자발생세포들의 형태학적 계측)

  • 박영석;양홍현;김인식
    • Korean Journal of Animal Reproduction
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.37-43
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    • 1999
  • The image analyser was used for the measurement of the morphological changes of the spermatogenic cells and seminiferous tubules in the pheasant during the breeding and non breeding season. 1. The seminiferous tubules were enlarged 2.57 times during the breeding season than during the non breeding season. Only Sertoli cells and spermatogonia in the seminiferous tubules can be found during the non breeding season. 2. There is no significantly difference in the ratio of nucleus area against that of cell size in the spermatogonium between breeding and non breeding season. The ratio of area was 28.71% and 29.11%, respectively. However, the enlargement of spermatogonium was noticed during the non breeding season. 3. The highest value of the ratio of the nucleus area against that of cell size among the germ cells was measured 37.40% in the pachytene phase of the spermatocyte during the breeding season. 4. The ratio of nucleus area against that of cell size in the spermatid was 22.53%.

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PSYCHO-PHYSICAL ANALYSIS OF PAPER AND A NEW DESIGN CONCEPT OF PAPER MEDIA FOR THE NEXT CENTURY

  • Fumihiko ONABE
    • Proceedings of the Korea Technical Association of the Pulp and Paper Industry Conference
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    • 1999.11b
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    • pp.209-213
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    • 1999
  • In the society of the 21\ulcorner century under multiphase media conditions, the rapidly glowing electronic media will replace the conventional paper media in a variety of areas. However, if human being still has an affinity for paper media and an instinct for hardcopy from electronic-based text or image, the new market will be created for the paper industry. To what extent the consumer choses paper media for output will depend upon the availability of functions of paper media appealing to human senses; i.e., "sensory functions of paper". As a whole, on-demand type personal as well as business communications will increase in the next century and this trend will lead certainly to a rapidly expanding "contents hardcopy market". The technological progress of the paper industry in the 21\ulcorner century depends upon the market needs for higher products quality and higher efficiency of manufacturing process as well as an endeavour to overcome constraints from forest resource, energy, and environmental issues. Under the conditions with above constraints, the paper media will be polarized into two categories; (1)paper for higher image reproduction capability for original image or text and (2)paper for lower reproduction but with higher appeals for human senses. To cope with these trends, psycho-physical analysis and a sensory engineering approach for developing new paper media is vitally required. Also newly emerged roles of paper physics in the multimedia age is pointed out associated with sensory functions of paper that are not well-understood so far.

Edge Enhanced Error Diffusion based on Gradient Shaping of Original Image (원영상의 기울기 성형을 이용한 경계강조 오차확산법)

  • 강태하
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.25 no.10B
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    • pp.1832-1840
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    • 2000
  • The error diffusion algorithm is good for reproducing continuous images to binary images. However the reproduction of edge characteristics is weak in power spectrum an analysis of display error. In this paper an edge enhanced error diffusion method is proposed to improve the edge characteristic enhancement. Spatial gradient information in original image is adapted for edge enhance in threshold modulation of error diffusion. First the horizontal and vertical second order differential values are obtained from the gradient of peripheral pixels(3x3) in original image. second weighting function is composed by function including absolute value and sign of second order differential values. The proposed method presents a good visual results which edge characteristics is enhanced. The performance of the proposed method is compared with that of the conventional edge enhanced error diffusion by measuring the edge correlation and the local average accordance over a range of viewing distances and the RAPSD of display error.

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An reproduction algorithm of nighttime road-image for visibility evaluation of headlamps (헤드램프의 시계성 평가를 위한 야간 도로 영상 재현 알고리즘)

  • 이철희;하영호
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.11d
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    • pp.69-72
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    • 2000
  • This study proposes a new calculation method for generating real nighttime lamp-lit images. In order to improve the color appearance in the prediction of a nighttime lamp-lighted scene, the lamp-lit image is synthesized based on spectral distribution using the estimated local spectral distribution of the headlamps and the surface reflectance of every object. The principal component analysis method is introduced to estimate the surface color of an object, and the local spectral distribution of the headlamps is calculated based on the illuminance data and spectral distribution of the illuminating headlamps. HID and halogen lamps are utilized to create beam patterns and captured road scenes are used as background images to simulate actual headlamp-lit images on a monitor. As a result, the reproduced images presented a color appearance that was very close to a real nighttime road image illuminated by single and multiple headlamps.

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