• Title/Summary/Keyword: repair material and method

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Properties Variation According to Heat Treatment for Gas Turbine Blade(Bucket) Material of GTD-111DS (GTD-111DS 가스터빈 블레이드 재질의 열처리에 따른 재질 특성변화)

  • Park Sang-Yeal;Yang Sung-Ho;Kim Moon-Young
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.30 no.3 s.246
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    • pp.349-355
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    • 2006
  • The gas turbine components is used on high temperature conditions which under severely circumstance with start-up and stop several times. Therefore, it is used nickel-base superalloys like and GTD-111DS. Damaged buckets on the t긴ade tip during operating are repaired per 24,000 hr to three times according to repair specification of manufacture. It is applied pre-heat, HIP(hot isostatic pressing) and post-heat treatment to support welding repair on blade tip effectively. On this study, It is utilize of $WRAP^{TM}$ (welding repair advanced process) method to make tension test specimens for this study, And then, material strength and characteristic for GTD-111DS was analyzed.

A study on estimation status and improvement plan of the repair and replacement cycle of a building (건축물 수선교체주기 산정현황과 개선방안에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jong-Rok;Son, Jae-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.193-198
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    • 2010
  • This study aimed at presenting the improvement plan for estimation of the repair and replacement cycle to analyze these current problems by considering the repair and replacement cycle theoretically and examining estimation status of home and abroad, and then drawing implication and problem based on brainstorming and expert opinion. The findings of a study is as follows. First, the problem is, for the domestic, that there is no clear standard of division to the cycle of repair and replacement and the repair and replacement cycle considering capability to deal with the change by construction method, development of the function of material and the number of years of progress is not being applied. That is, an estimation of economical repair and replacement cycle which considers the case that a large scale repair with the level of remodeling is done between 25 years and 35 years is necessary. For estimating the repair and replacement cycle, foreign country is providing this according to the use or the level of function of a building, but it is not the case for the domestic. A characteristic of each building should be reflected and the standard of estimation of the repair and replacement cycle to new construction material or method should be prepared to improve this. In addition, the method of classification of the subject item for the repair and replacement is necessary to be reorganized to be able to apply the standard of initial construction item of a building. Also, it is considered that a service standard which can reset the repair and replacement cycle based on status of a building with escape from the existing definite setup of the repair and replacement cycle through the management of background data of the repair and replacement is going to be necessary.

Optimal Repair Method Selection through Neutralization Prediction and LCC Evaluation of a Concrete Structure (콘크리트 구조물의 중성화 및 LCC예측을 통한 최적보수공법 선정)

  • Kang In Seok;Lee Han Seung;Jeong Hae Moon;An Tae Song
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.511-514
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    • 2005
  • In this study, LCC(Life Cycle Cost) evaluation technique is used for the purpose of accumulation of basic data required for such integrative system construction. We predicted the degradation time of concrete and repair material by neutralization through FEM analysis, and utilized the result for LCC evaluation It turned out that the repair method of construction in the most economical initial measure against degradation and a durable period can be chosen through the LCC evaluation in consideration of the degradation prediction using FEM analysis and the initial construction expense in a durable period and repair expense, and the number of repair times.

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Dynamic behavior investigation of scale building renovated by repair mortar

  • Basaran, Hakan
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.531-544
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    • 2015
  • The objective of this study was to examine the effect of repair mortar on the dynamic properties such as natural frequencies, mode shape and damping ratios of two story single span scale reinforced concrete building. To this end, two story single span scale reinforced concrete building having dimensions of 150 cm (width), 150 cm (length) and 135 cm (height) was constructed. Workmanship defects such as separation of material, faulty vibration application and bad gradation of the structure were properly evaluated. Dynamic properties of damaged structure were experimentally determined using Operational Modal Analysis (OMA). Detected defects in the structure were fixed by plastering with repair mortar. Dynamic properties of repaired structure were reevaluated by using the OMA method. Finite element software called Abaqus was used to numerically determine dynamic properties of the structure. Structure modeled as solid was subjected to Linear Perturbation Frequency Method. The changes in dynamic properties of structure after the repair process were comparatively studied by evaluating experimental and numerical results.

A Study on the Performance Evaluation Method of Waterproofing-Seal as Leakage Cracks Repairing Material using on the Underground Structure (지하구조물에 적용하는 누수균열 보수용 방수씰의 성능평가 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon Shi Won;Kwon Kee Joo;Lee Jong Yong;Oh Sang-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.652-655
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    • 2004
  • In these days, repair materials for leakage cannot help but being taken in temporary way without any noticeable countermeasure. This kind of repair is socially criticized many times that is defective construction even if tills costs a lot. It was not arrange the standard for performance evaluation test method and quality maintenance for materials, even it has been used various injection repairing agent. In conclusion, We suggest that the test method for repair materials for leakage to establish the leakage repairing technology as increase of structure demand, so that the necessity of the establishment of the quality control standard and the performance testing way on the relevant water-proof seal is increasing a lot to regulate the water-proof technology and the leakage repair technology.

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Development of an Inspection and Repair Manual for Concrete Cracks (콘크리트 균열 진단 보수 전자매뉴얼)

  • Oh, Kwang-Chin;Ahn, Sang-Ku;An, Dong-Geun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.558-561
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    • 2006
  • In many case, reinforced concrete structures are deteriorated by construction errors, design errors, settlement and movement, and weathering. The diagnose and repair of concrete deterioration is important for effective management of concrete structures. This manual is to provides guideline on evaluating the deterioration of the concrete in a structure and selecting an appropriate repair material and method.

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A study on Residual Stress Distribution of a Repair Weldment of Casting (주철 보수용접부의 잔류응력 분포에 관한 연구)

  • 김현수;배상득;박윤기
    • Proceedings of the KWS Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.207-209
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    • 2003
  • In FE analysis for residual stress of a casting, contact force between mould and casting material and gravity force must be considered for exact simulation. Preheating of a repair weldment had a little effects on the reduction of residual stress. However, preheating with hammer peening had a great deal of effects on the reduction of residual stress. A method for estimation of fatigue life for a repair weldment has been established.

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Shrinkage-Induced Stresses at Early Ages in Composite Concrete Beams

  • Park, Dong-Uk;Lee, Chang-Ho
    • KCI Concrete Journal
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.15-22
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    • 2002
  • Stresses that develop due to differential shrinkage between polymer modified cement mortar (PM) and Portland cement concrete (PCC) in a repaired concrete beam at early ages were investigated. Interface delamination or debonding of the newly cast repair material from the base is often observed in the field when the drying shrinkage of the repair material is relatively large. This study presents results of both experimental and analytical works. In the experimental part of the study, development of the material properties such as compressive strength, elastic modulus, interface bond strength, creep constant, and drying shrinkage was investigated by testing cylinders and beams for a three-week period in a constant-temperature chamber. Development of shrinkage-induced strains in a PM-PCC composite beam was determined. In the analytical part of the study, two analytical solutions were used to compare the experimental results with the analytically predicted values. One analysis method was of an exact type but could not consider the effect of creep. The other analysis method was rather approximate in nature but the creep effect was included. Comparison between the analytical and the experimental results showed that both analytical procedures resulted in stresses that were in fair agreement with the experimentally determined values. It may be important to consider the creep effect to estimate shrinkage-induced stresses at early ages.

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A Study on the Performance of Mechanical Pressurizing Equipment(MPE) for Improving Bond Strength of Repair Materials for Concrete Box Structures (콘크리트 박스 구조물용 보수재의 부착강도 향상을 위한 기계식 가압장비(MPE) 성능에 관한 연구)

  • Yu, Hyeong-Sik;Jung, Jee-Seung
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.477-483
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    • 2020
  • The rehabilitation methods used in existing concrete box structures rely on the method of attaching the repair material to the section of the structure with a spray equipment. In the case of ceiling or wall parts, the adhesion force to the repair material may be reduced by the gravity and dead load after construction. In subway structures, vibration causes a problem that reduces the initial adhesion. Supplementary measures are needed as the quality of repair varies depending on the worker's proficiency and construction environment. In this study, mechanical pressurization equipment was developed that can apply a certain pressure after construction of a repairwork to solve problems such as reduction of adhesion of repair materials by gravity and variation of repair quality by labor work. To find out the effect of the pressurized equipment, a chamber similar to the field conditions was constructed to measure the attachment strength different from the pressurized condition, the section, and the environmental conditions. The pressurization differed from the other parts, but the adhesion strength of up to 70% was increased.

A Study on the Development of the Wheel Tracking Test and Evaluation Method on Blind Type of Waterproofing Layer (비노출 방수층의 윤하중 시험 및 평가방법 개발에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Song Je-Young;Eom Deok-Jun;Kwak Kyu-Sung;Oh Sang-Keun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.6 no.1 s.19
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    • pp.67-72
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    • 2006
  • There are a lot of problem about waterproofing membrane coating for concrete deck of bridge and waterproofing sheets for concrete of deck of bridge because it couldn't confirm waterproofing's defeat after construction. These problems make a waterproofing material damage and condrete deck of bridge damage. So It needs a lot of money for repair work and reinforcement work. Therefor the structure slab of using waterproofing material protect invasion of water. Also, Concrete deck of bridge need a endurance permeability for the reduction repair payment. In this study, An experimental study on the quality standardization test method waterproofing layer on working of live load.