• Title/Summary/Keyword: reliability factors

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Reliability Analysis on the Decision Method of Lateral Flow of Foundation Piles for Abutment (교대 기초말뚝의 측방유동 판정식에 관한 신뢰성 해석)

  • Ahn, Jong-Pil;Kim, Gyu-Deok;Kim, Il-Goo;Choi, Jin-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.1090-1097
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    • 2008
  • This study conducted the decision method of lateral flow in abutment structures founded on the soft soils and the reliability analysis on the foundation pile for abutment. On the basis of the results, this study proposed the reliability design model. Reliability analysis was conducted by applying second moment method, point estimation method, and expected total cost minimization to lateral movement index, lateral movement decision index, modified lateral movement decision index, and circular failure safety factor for the decision criteria of lateral flow. The reliability index by analysis method had a similar tendency each other. Point estimation method was found as a practical method in the aspect of convenience because it could conduct the analysis only by mean and standard deviation as well as the partial derivative on random variables was not necessary. Optimum reliability index and optimum safety according to increasing in failure factors and load ratio were analyzed and loads and resistance factors of the design criteria of optimum reliability were estimated. It presented rational design model which can consider construction level and stability and economical efficiency overall.

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Multivariate analysis of critical parameters influencing the reliability of thermal-hydraulic passive safety system

  • Olatubosun, Samuel Abiodun;Zhang, Zhijian
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.51 no.1
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    • pp.45-53
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    • 2019
  • Thermal-hydraulic passive safety systems (PSSs) are incorporated into many advanced reactor designs on the bases of simplicity, economics and inherent safety nature. Several factors among which are the critical parameters (CPs) that influence failure and reliability of thermal-hydraulic (t-h) passive systems are now being explored. For simplicity, it is assumed in most reliability analyses that the CPs are independent whereas in practice this assumption is not always valid. There is need to critically examine the dependency influence of the CPs on reliability of the t-h passive systems at design stage and in operation to guarantee safety/better performance. In this paper, two multivariate analysis methods (covariance and conditional subjective probability density function) were presented and applied to a simple PSS. The methods followed a generalized procedure for evaluating t-h reliability based on dependency consideration. A passively water-cooled steam generator was used to demonstrate the dependency of the identified key CPs using the methods. The results obtained from the methods are in agreement and justified the need to consider the dependency of CPs in t-h reliability. For dependable t-h reliability, it is advisable to adopt all possible CPs and apply suitable multivariate method in dependency consideration of CPs among other factors.

Effect of Menu Reliability on Consumer Satisfaction at Rice Cake Cafe using Domestically Grown Agricultural Products - Focus on Jeonju Hanok Village - (국내산 농산물을 사용한 떡 카페 메뉴에 대한 신뢰가 소비자 만족에 미치는 영향 - 전주 한옥마을을 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Su In
    • Journal of the East Asian Society of Dietary Life
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.922-931
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    • 2015
  • To investigate and analyze the influence of trust on consumer satisfaction in rice cake cafe menus using domestically grown food ingredients, this study divided selection attributes of rice cake cafe menus into safety, nutrition, ethicality and marketability through an exploratory factor analysis and analyzed reliability and correlation among these variables. As a result, these four factors were adopted as selection factors, and the results of the correlation analysis among the variables showed that the four factors were statistically correlated with trust and customer satisfaction. The result of validity and reliability testing on consumer trust showed that the menus were reliable and trustworthy as they had been made using domestically grown agricultural products. Analysis of how cafe selection attributes affect trust showed that the these variables had a significantly positive influence on trust in the order of safety, marketability, nutrition, and ethicality. The influence of the selection attributes on customer satisfaction was statistically significant, and the independent variables had a significantly positive influence on trust in the order of marketability, ethicality, safety, and nutrition. In verifying the mediation effect of trust on customer satisfaction, the four factors of rice cake cafe selection attributes had statistically significant mediation effects.

A Study on the Strategy of Internet Business Application to the Conventional Clothes Market (재래의류시장의 e-business 적용 전략 연구)

  • 윤문길;정대영;이신수;이혜영
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.185-188
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    • 2000
  • Dongdaemoon clothes market can make traditional commerce to improve problems which happen to traditional commerce and satisfy between customers and salers through combination among Electronic Commerce which is growing up in 21 centuries place innovation This thesis is focusing on suggesting strategies which practice to let Dongdaemoon clothes market customers and wholesalers, retailers to use Electronic Commerce as strategic skills by analyzing core successful factors for adopting Electronic Commerce in Dongdaemoon clothes market. Adopting Electronic Commerce in Dongdaemoon clothes market when the customer make a reservation and the salers provide the customer with discounting service, the customer was willing to but it. Internet service categories which affect customer's satisfaction are providing lots of product information. This thesis shows providing information made the customer to increase customers's satisfaction degree and buying intention. Also convenience of product research, and reliability in transaction process can enable the customer to increase transaction reliability. These factors are very important in Electronic Commerce. In addition, factors which show customer's suggestion and inconvenience by using best seller information and discounting service board when they buy some items in Dongdaemoon clothes market affect the customer satisfaction degree and satisfaction degree of providing information. However, this thesis is analyzed that reliability of transaction process doesn't affect all successful factors such as product quality, size, online payment system, price reliability.

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A Study on the Development of the Learning Organization Measurement (학습조직화 측정도구 개발을 위한 연구)

  • Jeong, Seok-Hee;Lee, Kyung-Seon;Lee, Myung-Ha;Kim, In-Sook
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.75-88
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    • 2003
  • Purpose : The Purposes of this study was to develop a learning organization measurement for nurses, and to test the validity and reliability of the measurement. Method : This study was conducted through 3 phases -theoretical framework choice, measurement items selection, and the testing of validity and reliability. In order to test reliability and validity of the measurement, data were collected from the 261 nurses, working in the 1 hospital with more 800 beds. The data obtained were analyzed by SPSS for Window program using percentages, Factor Analysis, Cronbach's alpha coefficients. Result : As a result of the study, 2 scales -Learning Organization Building Scale, and Knowledge Management Process Scale- were developed. Learning Organization Building Scale was consisted of 23 items, 5 factors. 5 factors explained 60.26% of the total variance, and the Cronbach's alpha of this scale was .8807. Knowledge Management Process Scale was consisted of 17 items, 4 factors. 4 factors explained 66.14% of the total variance, and the Cronbach's alpha of this scale was .9147. Conclusion : The Study supports the validity and reliability of the scales. Therefore, these scales can be effectively utilized for many researches about Learning organization of Nurse, and Nursing organization in the Hospital Setting.

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Sensitivity Analysis by Parametric Study of Load Factor for a Concrete Box Girder Railway Bridge Using Limit State Design

  • Yeo, Inho;Sim, Hyung-Bo;Kim, Daehwan;Kim, Yonghan
    • International Journal of Railway
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.5-9
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    • 2015
  • Reliability based limit state design method is replacing traditional deterministic designs such as allowable stress design and/or ultimate strength design methods in world trends. European design code(Eurocode) has adopted limit state design, and Korea road bridge design standard has also recently been transferred to limit state design method. In this trend, Korea railroad design standard is also preparing for adopting the same design concept. While safety factors are determined empirically in traditional design, load combinations as well as load factors are determined by solving limit state equations. General partial safety factors are evaluated by using AFORM(Advanced First Order Reliability Method) in the reliability based limit state design method. In this study sensitivity analysis is carried out for a dead load factor and a live load factor. Relative precisions of the dead load and the live load factors are discussed prior to the AFORM analysis. Furthermore the sectional forces of design and the material quantities required by two different design methods are compared for a PSC box girder railway bridge.

A Study on the Relationship between Mobile Advertising Factors and Effects on User's Marketing Activities (모바일 광고 요인이 이용자의 마케팅활동에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Chul-Jung;Kim, Hong-Jin;Kang, Young-Chang
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.14 no.10
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    • pp.141-148
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    • 2009
  • This paper studies important factors of mobile phone marketing including experiences on entertainment, information, reliability and complaints by analyzing actual materials. The result shows that information, reliability, experiences are more significant than other factors. In case of information, the appropriate message is associated with marketing activities. Reliability and benefit on advertisement are significant. Also, experience has a positive effect on marketing activities. Therefore, this study suggests that mobile marketing should consider significant factors such as information, reliability, and experience.

A Study on the Validity and Reliability in the Research of Library and Information Science (문헌정보학 연구에 있어서 타당도 및 신뢰도에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Seong-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.175-189
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    • 2000
  • This study describes validity and reliability, which are important factors to obtain scientific results in the study of library and information science. Specifically, this paper starts by exploring the definition and types of validity and reliability. It then analyzes the factors which affect to validity and reliability in developing test-items through the previous studies. It is proposed that validity and reliability be regarded as basic and important components to solve problems related to library and information science in the future scientifically.

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Optimal Sampling Plans of Reliability Using the Complex Number Function in the Complex System

  • Oh, Chung Hwan;Lee, Jong Chul;Cho, Nam Ho
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.158-167
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    • 1992
  • This paper represents the new techniques for optimal sampling plans of reliability applying the mathematical complex number(real and imaginary number) in the complex system of reliability. The research formulation represent a mathematical model Which preserves all essential aspects of the main and auxiliary factors of the research objectives. It is important to formule the problem in good agreement with the objective of the research considering the main and auxilary factors which affect the system performance. This model was repeatedly tested to determine the required statistical chatacteristics which in themselves determine the actual and standard distributions. The evaluation programs and techniques are developed for establishing criteria for sampling plans of reliability effectiveness, and the evaluation of system performance was based on the complex stochastic process(derived by the Runge-Kutta method. by kolmogorv's criterion and the transform of a solution to a Sturon-Liouville equation.) The special structure of this mathematical model is exploited to develop the optimal sampling plans of reliability in the complex system.

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Development of a Tool Life Prediction Program for Increasing Reliability of Cutting Tools (공구의 신뢰성 향상을 위한 수명 예측 프로그램 개발)

  • Kim Bong-Suk;Kang Tae-Han;Kang Jae-Hun;Song Jun-Yeob;Lee Soo-Hun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2005
  • The prediction for tool life is one of the most important factors for increasing reliability, stability, and productivity of manufacturing system. This paper deals with a tool life prediction method in view of reliability assessment for cutting tools. In this study, flank wear was focused among multi-factors deciding the tool wear state. First, tool life was predicted by correlation between flank wear and cutting time, based on the extended Taylor tool life equation of turning, including parameters of cutting speed, feed rate, and cutting depth. Second, each of cutting conditions of end-milling was equivalently converted to apply ball end-mill data to the extended Taylor equation. The web-based prediction program for tool life was developed as one of reliability assessment programs for machine tools.