• Title/Summary/Keyword: reinforcing bar

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Comparison of the quantity estimations from the design phase and the settlement quantities of construction field to improve the extra rates of bar splice (철근 이음조정률의 개선을 위한 설계견적 수량과 현장시공 정산 수량의 비교분석 연구)

  • Kim, Sang-Yeon;Choi, Bo-Mi
    • Land and Housing Review
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.257-266
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    • 2017
  • LH has been using ultra high strength reinforcing bars (SD500 and SD600), since 2011. Such a change requires an adjustment of the old extra rates of bar splice to reflect use of ultra high strength reinforcing bars, as these rates had been set based on SD400 bars. It is particularly difficult to calculate precisely rebar lap-splice locations for large areas, such as those in apartment buildings. This research aims to adjust the extra rates of bar splice to reflect a reasonable rate; the rebar lap-splice length is not an exact estimation, but instead, an extra rates of bar splice is set and the rebar lap-splice length is increased by 2% (D 10) - 7% (025) depending on the bar size. The subjects of this study are LH apartments undergoing frame construction. We studied the quantity estimations from the design drawings, and analyzed the settlement quantities of construction field. The results of the study revealed that, when each of the quantities are analyzed, consider adjusting the extra rates of bar splice of some rebar to 1% - 3.5%. This was caused by an overuse of reinforcing bars in onsite construction and the use of supporting bars that have not been reflected in the documents, among other reasons. Based on the results of our study, an improvement plan for the current extra rates of bar splice seems to be necessary, cutting or raising the rate depending on the analysis of the data. Through this study, we expect to contribute to the calculation of reasonable construction costs, improvements in the quality of rebar work, and improvements in the capacity of design techniques for apartment buildings.

Bending performance evaluation of high strength and seismic purpose reinforcing bars (고강도 및 내진용 철근의 굽힘성능 평가)

  • Kim, Hee-Dong
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.9
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    • pp.492-498
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    • 2017
  • This study examined the bending performance of high strength and seismic purpose reinforcing bars experimentally with various parameters. For the experimental approach on the bending performance, the specimens were prepared with parameters, such as steel grades, diameters of reinforcing bars, and bending angles of reinforcing bars. Tensile strength tests on the reinforcing bars, the bending tests and re-bending tests, and the second tensile strength tests on the re-bended reinforcing bars were conducted. According to the test results on high strength and seismic purpose reinforcing bars, defects did not appear when the yield strength of the reinforcing bar was 500 MPa or less and the diameter was D13 or less, even when the first bending process was performed with a $135^{\circ}$ bending angle and a $2d_b$ inner radius. The bending performance decreased asthe strength and diameter of the reinforcing bars was increased. In addition, there was no significant difference between the general reinforcing bars and seismic purpose-reinforcing bars.

Confining Effect of Mortar Grouted Splice Sleeve on Reinforcing Bar (모르타르 충전식 철근이음과 구속효과)

  • Ahn, Byung-Ik;Kim, Hyong-Kee;Park, Bok-Man
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.102-109
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    • 2003
  • The grouted splice steeve has been applied widely due to its superior construction efficiency, such as the unnecessity of post concrete and the large allowable limit to the arrangement of reinforcing bars. However, studies on grout-filled splice steeve still have not been sufficiently peformed. The purpose of this study is to investigate the confining effect of mortar grouted splice sleeve on reinforcing bar, known to strengthen the bond capacity between grout mortar and reinforcing bar. To accomplish this objective, totally 6 full-sized specimens were made and tested under monotonic loading. Each specimens were equipped with strain gauges at the 12 location of sleeve and reinforcing bar. The experimental variables adopted in this study are embedment length and size of reinforcing bars. Following conclusions are obtained; 1) Under ultimate strength condition, the confining pressure of grouted splice sleeve calculated from measured tangential and axial strain of the sleeve is over $200{\sim}300kgf/{cm}^2$ at any location of sleeve and improved with reduction in embedment length of reinforcing bar. 2) Untrauer and Henry's equation which describe bond strength of mortar as a function of its compressive strength and confining pressure, predicted the measured bond capacity of this test within the 5% limits.

Structural Performance of Mortar-filled Sleeve Splice for SD500 High-strength Reinforcing Bar under Cyclic Loading (반복하중을 받는 SD500 고강도 철근용 모르타르 충전식 슬리브 철근이음의 구조성능)

  • Kim, Hyong-Kee
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.180-192
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this research is to evaluate the structural performance of mortar-filled ductile cast iron sleeve splice developed for SD500 high-strength reinforcing bar under cyclic loading. The test variables adopted in this study are the development length of bar, compressive strength of mortar, bar size, sleeve types and others. In this research, it is showed that the mortar-filled sleeve splice for SD500 high-strength bar satisfied the structural performance required in ACI, AIJ code as well as domestic code. Also the results of experimental research presented in this paper provided basic engineering data for developing a reasonable design method of mortar-filled sleeve splice for SD500 high-strength reinforcing bar.

Structural Performance Evaluation of Severely Damaged Walls After Repaired (지진피해가 심한 벽체의 보수 후 구조성능 평가)

  • 오창화;유승욱;한상환;이리형
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.513-516
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    • 1999
  • The objective of this study is to evaluate the performance of the repaired structural walls which were severly damaged. After damaging the wall specimens by experimental test, the walls were repaired and retested to destruction. For the repairing the severly damaged walls, new concrete and new reinforcing bar are replaced with cracked concrete and the buckled reinforcing bar, respectively. The performance of repaired wall specimens are compared with that of undamaged walls.

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Influence of Structural Parameters on the Dowel Action of Reinforcing Bar in Reinforced High Strength concrete Members (고강도 철근콘크리트 부재에서 철근의 장부작용에 대한 구조변수의 영향)

  • 최도수;신장호;김상식
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1994.10a
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    • pp.350-355
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    • 1994
  • This study is aimed at the experimental investigation of the influence of the structural parameters such as concrete cover, width of specimen and bar size on the dowel action of reinforcing bari in high strength concrete members. Based on the proper combination of these parameter, a total of 46 specimens has been cast for fc'= 500 ㎏/㎠ and another 46 specimens for fc'= 700 ㎏/㎠, and cured at the laboratory. Comparative analyses have been made for the parametric contribution to the dowel strength from the test results, and a regress equation has been suggested.

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A Study on Reinforcing Bar Computation of Corner Joint in Closing Moment (닫힘모멘트를 받는 우각부의 보강철근량 산정에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Myung-Gon;Jeong, Jae-Pyong;Mo, Gui-Seok;Kim, Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.239-244
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    • 2002
  • The reinforcing bar computation have to be reflected stress distribution and geometrical condition of a comer joint when the closing moment acted at comer joint. This study analyzes stress distribution of a corner joint with statically determinate truss model. Compared with FEM analysis and result of truss model suggested design method consider strengthening efficiency of main reinforcement.

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A Study on the Estimation of the Coefficient of Electrolytic Corrosion according to Concrete Compressive Strength (콘크리트 강도에 따른 철근의 전식계수 산정에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Taek-Sun;Jee, Namyong;Yoon, Sang-Chun;Kim, Jae-Hun;Kim, Dong-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.834-837
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    • 2004
  • In this study, the electric accelerated reinforcing bar corrosion test was carried out to estimate the coefficient of electrolytic corrosion based on the concept of Faraday's law according to rebar corrosion rate and concrete compressive strength which had an effect on the actual corrosion mass loss. The results of this paper allow the prediction of corrosion amount in the electric accelerated reinforcing bar corrosion test method.

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A Study on the Improvement of Durability Design of Underground RC Structures (RC 지하구조물의 내구성설계 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Im, Jung-Soon;Bahng, Yun-Suk
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Hazard Mitigation
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.13-18
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    • 2007
  • The research was performed to review the design factors which affect the durability of structures. For the study, domestic and foreign literature review were performed on various design criteria. Based on Korean standard specifications, the results showed that the durability of structure as the diameter of reinforcing steel bar becomes smaller and the distance between reinforcing bar is closer than the normal gap. The results were also presented that the minimum required bar cover is 6.6cm to obtain the durability index value. In addition, the maximum limited bar cover was 12cm considering the durability index and the change of increasing value of durability index. In case that there is no specified regulation for the bar cover thickness change, the durability life by neutralization is proportional to the thickness of bar cover.

Reinforcing effect of CFRP bar on concrete splitting behavior of headed stud shear connectors

  • Huawen Ye;Wenchao Wang;Ao Huang;Zhengyuan Wang
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.48 no.2
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    • pp.131-143
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    • 2023
  • The CFRP bar was used to achieve more ductile and durable headed-stud shear connectors in composite components. Three series of push-out tests were firstly conducted, including specimens reinforced with pure steel fibers, steel and CFRP bars. The distributed stress was measured by the commercial PPP-BOTDA (Pre-Pump-Pulse Brillouin optical time domain analysis) optical fiber sensor with high spatial resolution. A series of numerical analyses using non-linear FE models were also made to study the shear force transfer mechanism and crack response based on the test results. Test results show that the CFRP bar increases the shear strength and stiffness of the large diameter headed-stud shear connection, and it has equivalent reinforcing effects on the stud shear capacity as the commonly used steel bar. The embedded CFRP bar can also largely improve the shear force transfer mechanism and decrease the tensile stress in the transverse direction. The parametric study shows that low content steel fibers could delay the crack initiation of slab around the large diameter stud, and the CFRP bar with normal elastic modulus and the standard reinforcement ratio has good resistance to splitting crack growth in headed stud shear connectors.