• Title/Summary/Keyword: registration error

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Improved Super-Resolution Algorithm using MAP based on Bayesian Approach

  • Jang, Jae-Lyong;Cho, Hyo-Moon;Cho, Sang-Bock
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.04a
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    • pp.35-37
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    • 2007
  • Super resolution using stochastic approach which based on the Bayesian approach is to easy modeling for a priori knowledge. Generally, the Bayesian estimation is used when the posterior probability density function of the original image can be established. In this paper, we introduced the improved MAP algorithm based on Bayesian which is stochastic approach in spatial domain. And we presented the observation model between the HR images and LR images applied with MAP reconstruction method which is one of the major in the SR grid construction. Its test results, which are operation speed, chip size and output high resolution image Quality. are significantly improved.

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Mesh Simplification using Vertex Replacement based on Color and Curvature (색상 및 곡률기반 정점 재조정을 이용한 메쉬 간략화)

  • Choi, Han-Kyun;Kang, Eu-Cheol;Kim, Hyun-Soo;Lee, Kwan-Heng
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.1385-1388
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    • 2005
  • 최근 3 차원 스캐닝(Scanning) 기술의 발달로 형상 및 색상 정보 데이터를 동시에 획득할 수 있게 되었다. 특히 한번의 측정으로 다량의 데이터를 확보할 수 있기 때문에 3 차원 데이터의 정합(Registration) 및 병합(Merging) 과정에서 계산량이 증가하게 된다. 또한 정합과 병합 후의 대용량 데이터 자체로는 3 차원 모델의 저장, 전송, 처리 및 렌더링(Rendering) 등의 과정에서 어려움이 있다. 따라서 모델의 기하 정보와 색상, 질감, 곡률 등의 속성 정보를 유지하면서 데이터의 양을 감소시키는 메쉬 간략화 기술이 필요하다. 현재 널리 쓰이는 이차 오차 척도(Quadric Error Metric) 방법으로 메쉬를 극심하게 감소하게 되면 오차가 누적되어 기하 정보 및 속성 정보가 소실된다. 본 연구에서는 이를 방지하기 위해 이차 오차 척도 감소화 과정에서 곡률과 색상 기반의 정점 재조정 방법을 제안한다.

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A New Approach to Servo System Design in Hard Disk Drive Systems

  • Kim, Nam-Guk;Choi, Soo-Young;Chu, Sang-Hoon;Lee, Kang-Seok;Lee, Ho-Seong
    • Transactions of the Society of Information Storage Systems
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.137-142
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we propose a new servo system design strategy to reduce the position error signal(PES) and track mis-registration(TMR) in magnetic disk drive systems. The proposed method provides a systematic design procedure based on the plant model and an optimal solution via an optimization with a 'Robust Random Neighborhood Search(RRNS)' algorithm. In addition, it guarantees the minimum PES level as well as stability to parametric uncertainties. Furthermore, the proposed method can be used to estimate the performance at the design stage and thus can reduce the cost and time for the design of the next generation product. The reduction of PES as well as robust stability is demonstrated by simulation and experiments.

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Sub-Pixel Motion Estimation by Using Only integ-Pixel (고속 보간 법을 이용한 Super-Resolution 복원 기법)

  • Cho, Hyo-Moon;Lee, Si-Kyong;Yang, Myung-Kook
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.379-380
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we propose the fast hi-linear interpolation method for SR reconstruction. This method reconstructs the HR image rapidity by considering motion vector information for each LR input image. And its calculation used normalized deviation of image data. As using the motion vector information which is obtained at registration error checking process, this proposed can be achieved the fast and simple SR reconstructed image.

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Video Palmprint Recognition System Based on Modified Double-line-single-point Assisted Placement

  • Wu, Tengfei;Leng, Lu
    • Journal of Multimedia Information System
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.23-30
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    • 2021
  • Palmprint has become a popular biometric modality; however, palmprint recognition has not been conducted in video media. Video palmprint recognition (VPR) has some advantages that are absent in image palmprint recognition. In VPR, the registration and recognition can be automatically implemented without users' manual manipulation. A good-quality image can be selected from the video frames or generated from the fusion of multiple video frames. VPR in contactless mode overcomes several problems caused by contact mode; however, contactless mode, especially mobile mode, encounters with several revere challenges. Double-line-single-point (DLSP) assisted placement technique can overcome the challenges as well as effectively reduce the localization error and computation complexity. This paper modifies DLSP technique to reduce the invalid area in the frames. In addition, the valid frames, in which users place their hands correctly, are selected according to finger gap judgement, and then some key frames, which have good quality, are selected from the valid frames as the gallery samples that are matched with the query samples for authentication decision. The VPR algorithm is conducted on the system designed and developed on mobile device.

Regularization-based Superresolution Demosaicing using Aperture Mask Wheels (조리개 마스크 휠을 이용한 정칙화 기반 초해상도 디모자이킹)

  • Shin, Jeongho
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.146-153
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    • 2018
  • This paper presents a superresolution demosaicing technique that can restore high-resolution color image from differently blurred low resolution images in Bayer domain. The proposed superresolution demosaicing algorithm uses an aperture mask wheel to get differently blurred low resolution images, so we just need to estimate point spread function at each frame. In addition, it does not require image registration because there is no translational motion between low resolution images. By using a rotatable aperture mask wheel, consecutive captured images provide sufficiently exclusive information for superresolution. Therefore, the proposed method can reduce the registration error between the low-resolution image as well as the calculation amount for superresolution restoration. The existing lens system of the camera can be extended to obtain a superresolution image by only adding an rotatable aperture mask wheels. Finally, in order to verify the performance of the proposed system, experimental results are performed. The proposed method showed the significant improvements in the sense of spatial and color resolution.

Tumor Motion Tracking during Radiation Treatment using Image Registration and Tumor Matching between Planning 4D MDCT and Treatment 4D CBCT (치료계획용 4D MDCT와 치료 시 획득한 4D CBCT간 영상정합 및 종양 매칭을 이용한 방사선 치료 시 종양 움직임 추적)

  • Jung, Julip;Hong, Helen
    • Journal of KIISE
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    • v.43 no.3
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    • pp.353-361
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    • 2016
  • During image-guided radiation treatment of lung cancer patients, it is necessary to track the tumor motion because it can change during treatment as a consequence of respiratory motion and cardiac motion. In this paper, we propose a method for tracking the motion of the lung tumors based on the three-dimensional image information from planning 4D MDCT and treatment 4D CBCT images. First, to effectively track the tumor motion during treatment, the global motion of the tumor is estimated based on a tumor-specific motion model obtained from planning 4D MDCT images. Second, to increase the accuracy of the tumor motion tracking, the local motion of the tumor is estimated based on the structural information of the tumor from 4D CBCT images. To evaluate the performance of the proposed method, we estimated the tracking results of proposed method using digital phantom. The results show that the tumor localization error of local motion estimation is reduced by 45% as compared with that of global motion estimation.

Superresolution Restoration From Directional Rectangular Blurred Images (방향성 직사각형 열화 영상을 사용한 초해상도 영상복원)

  • Shin, Jeongho
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.109-117
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents a superresolution restoration technique that can restore high-resolution images from differently blurred low resolution images rather than using the motion information between low-resolution images. In order to restore the super-resolution image the rotatable aperture mask lens system is proposed. The proposed technique does not need to estimate point spread function at each frame. In addition, it does not require image registration because there is no global translational motion between low resolution images. By using a rotatable rectangular aperture, two consecutive captured images provide sufficiently exclusive information for superresolution. Therefore, the proposed method can reduce the registration error between the low-resolution image as well as the calculation amount for superresolution restoration. The existing lens system of the camera can be extended to obtain a superresolution image by only adding an rotatable rectangular aperture mask. Finally, in order to verify the performance of the proposed system, experimental results are performed. By comparing with the existing superresolution methods, the proposed method showed the significant improvements in the sense of spatial resolution.

Registration System of 3D Footwear data by Foot Movements (발의 움직임 추적에 의한 3차원 신발모델 정합 시스템)

  • Jung, Da-Un;Seo, Yung-Ho;Choi, Jong-Soo
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.44 no.6
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    • pp.24-34
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    • 2007
  • Application systems that easy to access a information have been developed by IT growth and a human life variation. In this paper, we propose a application system to register a 3D footwear model using a monocular camera. In General, a human motion analysis research to body movement. However, this system research a new method to use a foot movement. This paper present a system process and show experiment results. For projection to 2D foot plane from 3D shoe model data, we construct processes that a foot tracking, a projection expression and pose estimation process. This system divide from a 2D image analysis and a 3D pose estimation. First, for a foot tracking, we propose a method that find fixing point by a foot characteristic, and propose a geometric expression to relate 2D coordinate and 3D coordinate to use a monocular camera without a camera calibration. We make a application system, and measure distance error. Then, we confirmed a registration very well.

Microscopic Traffic Parameters Estimation from UAV Video Using Multiple Object Tracking of Deep Learning-based (다중객체추적 알고리즘을 활용한 드론 항공영상 기반 미시적 교통데이터 추출)

  • Jung, Bokyung;Seo, Sunghyuk;Park, Boogi;Bae, Sanghoon
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.83-99
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    • 2021
  • With the advent of the fourth industrial revolution, studies on driving management and driving strategies of autonomous vehicles are emerging. While obtaining microscopic traffic data on vehicles is essential for such research, we also see that conventional traffic data collection methods cannot collect the driving behavior of individual vehicles. In this study, UAV videos were used to collect traffic data from the viewpoint of the aerial base that is microscopic. To overcome the limitations of the related research in the literature, the micro-traffic data were estimated using the multiple object tracking of deep learning and an image registration technique. As a result, the speed obtained error rates of MAE 3.49 km/h, RMSE 4.43 km/h, and MAPE 5.18 km/h, and the traffic obtained a precision of 98.07% and a recall of 97.86%.