• 제목/요약/키워드: regional economic development

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The Economic Security System in the Conditions of the Powers Transformation

  • Arefieva, Olena;Tulchynska, Svitlana;Popelo, Olha;Arefiev, Serhii;Tkachenko, Tetiana
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제21권7호
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    • pp.35-42
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    • 2021
  • In the article, the authors investigate the economic security system in the conditions of the powers transformation. It is substantiated that economic security acts as a certain system that includes components and at the same time acts as a subsystem of the highest order. It is determined that the economic security system of regions acting as a system has its subsystems, which include: production, financial, environmental, innovation, investment and social subsystems. The parameters of the economic security system include relative economic independence, economic stability and self-development of economic systems, and it is proved that an important feature of economic security in addition to its systemic nature is multi-vector. It is substantiated that the monitoring of ensuring the economic security system of the development of economic systems of different levels in the conditions of the powers transformation should contain the analysis of social, economic and ecological development of regions; spheres of possible dangers of the development of regional economic systems; the nature of the threats; the degree of the possibility of threats; time perspective of economic development threats; possible consequences of losses for economic entities; the impact of threats to the object of the economic entities' activity; possible asymmetry of economic development of regional economic entities. Possible threats as a consequence of the powers transformation have been identified. A PEST analysis of the impact of factors of different nature on economic security and the development of regional economic systems in the powers transformation is carried out. A recurrent ratio is proposed for the economic security system in the conditions of the powers transformation.

북동아세아제국과의 기술교류 (Technological Exchange among Northeast Asian Countries (Synopsis ))

    • 한국기술사회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국기술사회 1992년도 제22회 한일기술사 합동 Symposium자료
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    • pp.129-132
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    • 1992
  • Economic development is the common problem for Northeast Asian Countries, even if their political regimes are defferent. What we based on the economic development are infrastructure and regional development. As a matter of course, they have to be accompanied with science and technology. In the Japan Sea(the Eastern Sea) Rim, it is expected that a regional development zone based on the idea of a “borderless world” will be established. Moreover science and technology as well as capital are also expected to be invested in that 3one. That is to say, the regional development Bone needs Japanese and Korea capital, science and technology.

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독일의 광역경제권으로서 '메트로폴리탄지역' 육성정책 (Development Policy of 'Metropolregionen' as Mega Economic Regions in Germany)

  • 안영진;조영국
    • 한국경제지리학회지
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.557-575
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    • 2009
  • 최근 들어 독일에서는 새로운 국토 및 지역발전정책에서 중요한 수단의 하나로 광역경제권 또는 광역발전권으로서 '대도시지역'의 구축을 서두르고 있다. 이 글은 독일의 이러한 광역경제권 체제의 구축 배경과 육성전략을 분석하고, 이에 따른 정책적 함의를 설명하고자 한다. 이러한 논의는 우리나라의 최근 지역발전정책을 구상함에 있어서 중요한 이슈로 부각되고 있는 광역경제권의 구축과 개발 전략을 모색하는 데 적잖은 시사점을 줄 것으로 사료된다.

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한.EU FTA 체결에 따른 경기도 지역별 농업부문의 파급 영향과 산업연관효과 분석 (The Impacts of Korea-EU FTA on GyeongGi Agriculture and Inter-Industrial Ripple Effects by Region)

  • 안동환;임정빈;최애선
    • 농촌계획
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.13-23
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we estimated the economic impacts of Korea-EU FTA on the agricultural sector in GyeongGi-Do. In particular, we estimated the economic impacts of agricultural production decrease resulting from Korea-EU FTA for 31 sub-regions in GyeongGi-Do by 15 industrial sectors. We employ a regional economic impact model combining a regional input-output model with a spatial allocation model. We found that the size of inter-industrial impacts are quite different across regions. Our results suggest the importance of agricultural and industrial policy considering the impacts of industrial sectors at the regional level.

서울소재대학 지방분교가 지역발전에 미치는 결과에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Effects of Local Campuses of University at Seoul on Regional Development)

  • 권영섭
    • 지역연구
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.51-66
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    • 1992
  • This paper analyzes: (1) the effects of the population growth in the regions in which the campuses are located (2) the economic effects (3) the social and cultural effects 94) the linkage effects between university and regional community. It is found that the campuses have various effects on the regional community through the human capitals, economic and cultural factors, and educational program. In particular local campuses have substantial impacts on regional economy. Two local campuses have been found to have more regional income effects than manufacturing and service industries do. Thus, it is necessary that the growth of linkage mechanism with universities and induced consumption expenditure by universities should be constructed in the region having local campuses. In order to increase these effects on regional development, much attention should be given to the regional development aspect from university authorities, students, professors, and residents. Also from the national policy point associated with material-moving policy and capital mobility policy in relation to the universities should be estabilished.

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TPP versus RCEP: Control of Membership and Agenda Setting

  • Hamanaka, Shintaro
    • East Asian Economic Review
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.163-186
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    • 2014
  • This paper argues that the formation of regional integration frameworks can be best understood as a dominant state's attempt to create a preferred regional framework in which it can exercise exclusive influence. In this context, it is important to observe not only which countries are included in a regional framework, but also which countries are excluded from it. For example, the distinct feature of the Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP) is its exclusion of China, and that of the Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP) is its exclusion of the United States (US). An exclusion of a particular country does not mean that the excluded country will perpetually remain outside the framework. In fact, TPP may someday include China, resulting from a policy of the US "engaging" or "socializing" China rather than "balancing" against it. However, the first step of such a policy is to establish a regional framework from which the target country of engagement is excluded.

폐광지역 개발 지원사업의 경제성 제고를 위한 정책 방안 -강원남부 폐광지역의 경제적 파급효과 분석을 중심으로- (A Policy Plan for Promoting the Economic Efficiency of the Development Aid Project on the Closed Mine -Focused on the Analysis of Economic Spreading Effect upon the Southern Part of Closed Mine in Gangwon Province-)

  • 유원근;최호영
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.151-159
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문은 폐광지역에 대한 개발 지원사업의 경제적 성과를 분석하고 향후 폐광지역의 자립적 성장을 이끌어 낼 수 있는 대체산업을 발굴하기 위한 정책적 대안을 제시하는 데 목적을 둔다. 2001년부터 2010년간 전개된 폐광지역 개발 지원사업에도 불구하고 경제적 성과는 미흡한 것으로 나타났다. 개발 지원사업의 내용과 규모에서 낙후지역의 자립적 경제구조의 성립에 한계를 가질 수밖에 없는 지역적 여건을 극복하기 위해서는 지역의 특성을 감안한 전략적 재원의 배분과 체계적인 지원체계를 구축하는 것이 중요하다.

Determinants of Economic Growth in Indonesia: A Dynamic Panel Model

  • BASUKI, Agus Tri;PURWANINGSIH, Yunastiti;SOESILO, Albertus Maqnus;MULYANTO, Mulyanto
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제7권11호
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    • pp.147-156
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    • 2020
  • This study aims to analyze the effect of public spending, macroeconomic variables, and BPK opinion on economic growth. This study is motivated by the inequality of fiscal policy effectiveness between regions in Indonesia in influencing the economic growth of different regions, the ability of local governments to attract foreign investors, and the transparency of regional financial management in designing development programs to encourage regional economic growth. The analytical tool in this study is a dynamic panel regression model with data from 2008 to 2017. The results of this study show that, in the short term, the population affects regional economic growth, while in the long term, the economic growth is affected by the number of people, the poor, General Allocation Fund, health budget, foreign investment and BPK opinion. The findings of this study are that in the long term the General Allocation Fund becomes an obstacle to economic growth, this is because the general allocation funds is widely used to cover the lack of funds for routine regional activities, thereby reducing activities for development programs. Another research finding is that fiscal policies carried out by local governments make a small and ineffective contribution to promoting economic growth.

The Interactive Relationship between Small and Medium-sized Enterprises' Clusters and Regional Economic Growth

  • Rong, Wang;Li, Xu
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.29-33
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    • 2015
  • Purpose - This paper aims to explain the interactive relationship between small and medium-sized enterprises' clusters and regional economic growth, with Jiangsu Province as an illustrative example. It focuses on studying the promotional effects, if any, of small and medium-sized enterprises' cluster-development on regional economic growth, and vice-versa. Research design, data, and methodology - Data were collected from the Jiangsu Statistical Yearbook and the China Industrial Economic Statistical Yearbook, by selecting 26 industries as the research subjects. The sample interval selection is 1981-2012. The data were analyzed with the dynamic panel system using stata 12.0. Results - 1) The small and medium-sized enterprises' cluster degree and Jiangsu's economic growth have a long-term stable equilibrium relationship. 2) In the short term, they have a dynamic adjustment 3) The enterprises' cluster degree leads to regional economic growth in Jiangsu, but not vice-versa. Conclusions - Small and medium-sized enterprises' clusters have an important promotional effect on Jiangsu's economic growth, especially industries with high degree of agglomeration. Therefore, the formation of these clusters can significantly improve economic growth.

Counter-Cyclical Capital Buffer and Regional Development Bank Profitability: An Empirical Study in Indonesia

  • ANDAIYANI, Sri;HIDAYAT, Ariodillah;DJAMBAK, Syaipan;HAMIDI, Ichsan
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제8권5호
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    • pp.829-837
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    • 2021
  • The study investigates the impact of the Counter-Cyclical Buffer Policy (CCB) on regional development bank profitability in Sumatra, Indonesia. CCB requires banks to hold capital at times when credit is growing rapidly so that the buffer can be reduced if the financial cycle turns down or the economic and financial environment becomes substantially worse. This study employs time series data of regional development banks (RDBs) in Sumatra Island, Indonesia. The methodology applied in this study is a panel dynamic model with Generalized Methods of Moments (GMM). The results show that increasing capital through the implementation of CCB did not have a significant effect on RDBs' profitability. The findings of this study suggest that the activation and implementation of CCB lead to an increase in the amount and cost of loans to companies but do not affect the profitability of RDBs. The value of a Non-Performing Loan (NPL) proved to have a negative and significant effect on bank profitability. The CCB policy aims to overcome the pro-cyclicality of credit growth and improve bank resilience through increased capital which is expected to reduce excessive credit growth as a source of systemic risk. This causes a lack of lending to the community so that the profits obtained by the bank decrease.