• Title/Summary/Keyword: refuse incineration plant

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Multi-variable Fuzzy Modeling for Combustion Control of Refuse Incineration Plant (쓰레기 소각 플랜트 연소 제어를 위한 다변수 퍼지 모델링)

  • Park, Jong-Jin;Choi, Gyoo-Seok;Ahn, Ihn-Seok
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.191-197
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, multi-variable fuzzy model for efficient combustion control of refuse incineration plant is obtained. First, to obtain model of incineration plant which is complex and nonlinear multi-variable fuzzy modeling is performed. Obtained multi-variable fuzzy model predicts outputs of incinerator almost exactly. Then using multi-variable fuzzy model we can build simulator which is used as operation simulator for building of control strategy and training of operator.

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Ammonia flow control for NOx reduction in SCR system of refuse incineration plant (소각로의 NOx 제어용 SCR 시스템의 암모니아 공급량제어)

  • Kim, In-Gyu;Yeo, Tae-Gyeong;Kim, Hwan-Seong;Kim, Sang-Bong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.451-457
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    • 1998
  • This paper describes a modelling method for SCR(selective catalystic reduction) system in refuse incineration plant. We consider the SCR system as a single input and single output system. For modelling the SCR system, an auto regressive exogeneous(ARX) modelling method is used. In this case, we should design the white noise input for modelling and put it on the system as an input$(NH_3)$, and take an outlet NOx as an output. From these two relations, we design the ARX model with 45 second delay time and transform to a discrete system with sampling time of 0.5 second. Using the obtained SCR model, we verify that the outlet NOx is deeply related with stoker`s moving in boiler of refuse incineration plant.

A Study on the Inlet NOx Estimation of SCR System in a Refuse Incineration Plant by Using General Structured Observer (일반 구조형 관측기를 이용한 소각장 SCR 시스템의 Inlet NOx 추정에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Chung-Hwan;Kim, In-Gyu;Kim, Hwan-Seong;Kim, Sang-Bong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.123-128
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    • 2001
  • The function of SCR system in refuse incineration plant is to reduce the harmful combustion gases especially NOx which make serious environmental pollution. The SCR system normally have a NOx measurement system such as inlet NOx analyzer and outlet T.M.S.(Tele Monitoring System) to control the outlet NOx in stack. The NOx measurement system is very important, however there are frequently happened sensing problems and it need maintenance periodically. In this paper, we propose an estimation method of inlet NOx of SCR system by using general structured observer. The inlet NOx is considered as an input disturbance and it is modelled by applying FFT method in frequency domains. Through the design of general structured observer, the outlet NOx can be estimated by using observation error between real outlet NOx and estimated outlet NOx. The effectiveness of the proposed method is shown by comparing to a measured inlet NOx data.

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Ammonia Flow Control for NOx Reduction in SCR(Selective Catalytic Reduction) System of Refuse Incineration Plant (소각로의 Nox제어용 SCR시스템의 암모니아 공급량 제어)

  • 김인규;여태경;김상봉
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.30-34
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    • 1997
  • This paper Describe a modelling method for SCR(selective Catalytic reduction) system in refuse incineration plant. We consider the SCR system as a single input single output system. For modelling the SCR system, an auto regressive exogeneous(ARX) modelling method is used. In this case, we should design the white noise input for modelling and put it on the system as an input (.NH/sap2/.), and taken an outlet NOx as an output. From these two relations, we design the ARX model with 45 second delay time and transform to discrete system with 0.5 sampling time. Using the obtained SCR model, we simulate the SCR system to reduce the outlet NOx content by a conventional PID control method.

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A Study on the Development Trends of Wastewater Sludge Treatment Technology (하·폐수 슬러지 처리기술의 개발 동향에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Chaeyoung;Chung, Woojin;Kim, Jitae
    • Journal of the Korean GEO-environmental Society
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    • v.17 no.8
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    • pp.5-15
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    • 2016
  • As the increase of domestic sewage treatment plant and reinforcement of the standard of effluent water quality continues, the volumes of sewage sludge are consistently increasing. Existing treatment of sewage sludge, such as incineration and ocean dumping has been prohibited because of air pollution and prohibitions towards ocean dumping, and in turn, recycling and energy recovery from waste methods have being studied recently. However, the lack of technical level and systematic analyses of application technique are problems, that future analysis of such relative technique would be required. The present study has been investigated as follows, management technique of sludge, patent on refuse-derived fuel and increase biogas production and utilizable technology, trend of research paper. Furthermore, research development from five developed nations (Korea, Japan, China, United States, and United Kingdom), domestic and foreign have been investigated and analyzed by section. In this study, the future technical field which is required for effective management of sludge has been suggested.