• Title/Summary/Keyword: reflection reflector

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Numerical Analysis of Shock-Wave Focusing from a Two-Dimensional Parabolic Reflector (2차원 포물형 반사경에 의한 충격파의 촛점형성에 대한 수치해석)

  • 최환석;백제현
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.612-623
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    • 1994
  • Shock-wave focusing from a two-dimensional parabolic reflector was simulated using an explicit finite volume upwind TVD scheme. Computations were performed for three different incident shock speeds of $M_s$ = 1.1, 1.2 and 1.3, corresponding to the relatively weak, intermediate, and strong shock waves, respectively. Numerical solutions nicely resolved all the waves evolving through the focusing process. As the incident shock strength increase, a transition was observed in the shock-fronts geometry that was caused by the change in the reflection type of converging shock fronts on the axis of symmetry, from regular-type to Mach-type reflection. The computed maximum on-axis pressure amplification and the trajectories of three-wave intersections showed good agreement with experimental results. The strong nonlinear effect near the focal region which determines the shock-fronts geometries at and behind the focus and at the same time confines the pressure amplification at the focus was clearly revealed from the present numerical simulation.

Electromagnetic scattering characteristics of a hyperbolic reflector antenna accounting for the UTD higher order diffraction (UTD 고차회절을 고려한 쌍곡면 반사판 아테나의 전자파 산란 특성)

  • 최재훈;이병우;이상설
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.33A no.5
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    • pp.85-93
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    • 1996
  • The far-zone scattered field patterns of a hyperbolic reflector antenna are analyzed by using uniform geometrical theory of diffraction(UTD). The main objective of this paper is to obtain the higher order diffraction contributions which provide the continuity over the shadow boundaries of the first order solution. to obtain the scattered magnetic field characteristics, the scattered field components of the secodn-order diffraction, diffraction-reflection, diffraction-reflection-diffraction terms are added to the result of the previous research. The results of the present research are compared to those of the first order solution and the method of moments. One can observe the improvemtn of the current approach over the first order solution. also, the results of the present method agree very well with those of the moment methods especially in the transition regions near the first order diffraction shadow boundaries.

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A Study on Improvement of the Shape and Performance of Raised Pavement Marker (도로표지병의 형태 및 기능 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sang-Bum;Kwon, Yong-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.21 no.6 s.78
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    • pp.82-87
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    • 2006
  • The existing raised pavement marker, however, have some limitations. Most of them are square-shaped which makes only forward and backward retro-reflection, their orientation can be easily changed by impact of vehicle, and the surface reflector can be readily contaminated leading poor functioning. In addition, maintenance for broken raised pavement marker is not easy. The purpose of the study is to design and manufacture a new and improved type of raised pavement marker. The new raised pavement marker has round-shaped upper structure. Its body was separated from the holder and the reflector was surrounded by acrylic cover. We tested performances of the constituent parts, optimum load after installation, and reflection efficiency. The new raised pavement marker will be an initiation of studies on the improvement of the shape and performance of raised pavement markers.

Influence to give to a performance evaluation and sunlight reflection properties of the building crustal material (건물외피 재료의 성능평가와 일사반사 특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Sang, Hie-Sun;Kwak, Sung-Gun;Lee, Jeung-Seok;Yoshida, Atsumada
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.177-186
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    • 2011
  • We can expect reduction of the sunlight absorption quantity to a structure and an earth surface, a decline of the surface temperature and a decline of the heat transport volume in what there is a method I give the sunlight reflectance in the aspect to the surface of the building by painting sunlight high reflectance paint, and to reduce the sunlight absorption quantity to a structure and an earth surface and does so, and, in addition, a method high water retentivity of tree planting and the road surface of the city space uses evaporation latent heat of the water by making it, and to restrain a rise in temperature is thought about. and It is thought that I reduce the sunlight absorption quantity to not only the structure but also other structures and attention gathers to the reflexive reflector reflecting in the direction again and it is wide as a marker of a board and the clothing of the traffic sign and is used the incidence energy from a source of light for this reflexive reflector now by there is it and devises surface structure again, and controlling reflection directivity for the sunlight for the purpose of raising night visibility.

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Prestack Depth Migration for Gas Hydrate Seismic Data of the East Sea (동해 가스 하이드레이트 탄성파자료의 중합전 심도 구조보정)

  • Jang, Seong-Hyung;Suh, Sang-Yong;Go, Gin-Seok
    • Economic and Environmental Geology
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    • v.39 no.6 s.181
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    • pp.711-717
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    • 2006
  • In order to study gas hydrate, potential future energy resources, Korea Institute of Geoscience and Mineral Resources has conducted seismic reflection survey in the East Sea since 1997. one of evidence for presence of gas hydrate in seismic reflection data is a bottom simulating reflector (BSR). The BSR occurs at the interface between overlaying higher velocity, hydrate-bearing sediment and underlying lower velocity, free gas-bearing sediment. That is often characterized by large reflection coefficient and reflection polarity reverse to that of seafloor reflection. In order to apply depth migration to seismic reflection data. we need high performance computers and a parallelizing technique because of huge data volume and computation. Phase shift plus interpolation (PSPI) is a useful method for migration due to less computing time and computational efficiency. PSPI is intrinsically parallelizing characteristic in the frequency domain. We conducted conventional data processing for the gas hydrate data of the Ease Sea and then applied prestack depth migration using message-passing-interface PSPI (MPI_PSPI) that was parallelized by MPI local-area-multi-computer (MPI_LAM). Velocity model was made using the stack velocities after we had picked horizons on the stack image with in-house processing tool, Geobit. We could find the BSRs on the migrated stack section were about at SP 3555-4162 and two way travel time around 2,950 ms in time domain. In depth domain such BSRs appear at 6-17 km distance and 2.1 km depth from the seafloor. Since energy concentrated subsurface was well imaged we have to choose acquisition parameters suited for transmitting seismic energy to target area.

An Impact Analysis Results of Antenna Reflector for the UHF-band Antenna of Space Launch Vehicle (우주발사체용 UHF-대역 안테나의 반사면 크기에 의한 영향 분석)

  • Hwang, Soosul;Ma, Keunsu;Hong, Sung-Yong
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.67-71
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    • 2012
  • This paper represents the impact analysis results of antenna reflector for the UHF-band antenna of Space Launch Vehicle. Three types of UHF-band antenna reflector model have been proposed and simulated to compare their characteristics such as resonance frequency, reflection loss and radiation pattern etc. Simulation results showed that resonance frequency and return loss of each reflector models were rarely affected even if reflector sizes are changed. The antenna gain and 3dB bandwidth were slightly changed to the worse directions as the reflector sizes are smaller.

A reflective color TFT-LCD with high aperture ratio

  • Choi, Su-Seok;Kang, Won-Seok;Jin, Hyun-Suk;Jeong, Woo-Nam
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.215-218
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    • 2003
  • We have developed a reflective 3.5" QVGA color TFT-LCD with high reflection within viewing angle. For this, We have introduced new pixel design and asymmetric reflector. Based on these technical concepts, we get a high aperture ratio of 93.5% and much higher reflection up to 64% with a 3.5" prototype panel.

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Fabrication of a holographic reflector for reflective LCDs (반사형 LCD를 위한 홀로그래픽 반사판의 제작)

  • 우성일
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.27-31
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    • 1999
  • We designed and fabricated a monocolor holographic reflector for reflective LCDs with DuPont holographic photopolymer as a holographic recording media. By recording at 514 nm as holographic operating wavelength, it was possible to get the brightest image in green color. High contrast ratio is possible due to misalignment of the images with surface reflection and we achieved on/off contrast ratio of 6:1 by applying the fabricated holographic reflector to a TN-LC cell.

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Widely Tunable Coupled-ring Reflector Laser Diode Consisting of Square Ring Resonators

  • Kim, Su-Hyun;Byun, Young-Tae;Kim, Doo-Gun;Dagli, Nadir;Chung, Young-Chul
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.38-41
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    • 2010
  • We design and fabricate a widely tunable laser diode made of InGaAsP-InP. The diode is monolithically integrated with a wavelength-selective coupled-ring reflector and semiconductor amplifiers. For realization of a compact size device, deeply etched multi-mode interference couplers and square ring resonators composed of total-internal-reflection mirrors are adopted and fabricated using a self-aligned process. It is demonstrated that the laser diode exhibits single mode operation and 16 nm tuning range with side-mode-suppression-ratio exceeding 20 dB.

Design and Manufacture of Linear Fresnel Reflector Solar Thermal System (선형 프레넬 반사판 태양열 발전시스템의 설계 및 제작)

  • Kim, Haneol;Kim, Jongkyu
    • Journal of Institute of Convergence Technology
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.1-4
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    • 2018
  • In this study, design and manufacture of LFR (Linerar Fresnel Reflector) system was performed for solar thermal absorption cooling. The LFR system was designed considering the expansion and convenience to be installed according to the cooling capacity of the applicable building. Twelve LFR modules with a total reflection area of $204m^2$ were installed. The automatic tracking system was applied to track the sun during the daytime.