• 제목/요약/키워드: reference service

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SRR과 DRR을 이용한 멀티미디어 문서 그룹화 (Grouping of Multimedia Documents using SRR and DRR)

  • 이종득;김양범;정택원
    • 한국컴퓨터산업학회논문지
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    • 제2권4호
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    • pp.435-442
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    • 2001
  • 최근에 인터넷상에서 정보이용이 급증함에 따라 멀티미디어 정보를 효율적으로 관리하고 검색하기 위한 여러 가지 방법들이 제안되고 있다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 SRR(Semantic Reference Relation)과 DRR(Direct Reference Relation)을 이용한 새로운 그룹화 방법을 제안한다. 제안된 방법은 MDI(Multimedia Document Informations)를 멀티미디어 객체 클러스터로 간주하여 그룹화 한다. 제안된 방법의 성능을 알아보기 위하여 1000개의 멀티미디어 문서데이터를 테스트하며, 그 결과 제안된 방법의 성능이 보다 효율적임을 보인다.

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참고봉사과목의 교수방법에 관한 연구 (A study on the teaching method of reference service course)

  • 노진영
    • 한국도서관정보학회지
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    • 제24권
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    • pp.221-242
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    • 1996
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the teaching methods a n.0, pplied to the basic reference education. Especially, the independent study method in reference education-PSI, AT and PI method used in 1970s at the library schools in the United States was examined in detail. The conclusions and suggestions drawn from this study are as follows : 1) The studies concerned with the teaching method in library and information science education in Korea is very scarce. Studies in this area are needed. 2) In order to improve and innovate the teaching method, instructor' knowledge and understanding of the various teaching methods are essential. The library and information science instructors' efforts should be made in this respect. 3) Instructional materials developed through the research activities concerned with teaching method should be shared among the instructors of the reference education and the device for such sharing should be made.

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NO REFERENCE QUALITY ASSESSMENT OVER PACKET VIDEO NETWORK

  • Sung, Duk-Gu;Hong, Seung-Seok;Kim, Yo-Han;Kim, Yong-Gyoo;Park, Tae-Sung;Shin, Ji-Tae
    • 한국방송∙미디어공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국방송공학회 2009년도 IWAIT
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    • pp.250-253
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents NR (No Reference) Quality assessment method for IPTV or mobile IPTV. Because No Reference quality assessment method does not access the original signal so it is suitable for the real-time streaming service. Our proposed method use decoding parameters, such as quantization parameter, motion vector, and packet loss as a major network parameter. To evaluate performance of the proposed algorithm, we carried out subjective test of video quality with the ITU-T P.910 ACR (Absolute Category Rating) method and obtained the mean opinion score (MOS) value for QVGA 180 video sequence coded by H.264/AVC encoder. Experimental results show the proposed quality metric has a high correlation (84%) to subjective quality.

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비 통보식 조사를 통한 참고사서 업무능력 평가 (Unobtrusive Performance Evaluation of Reference Librarians in Academic Libraries of Korea)

  • 김영신
    • 한국문헌정보학회지
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    • 제29권
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    • pp.305-343
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    • 1995
  • The purposes of this study are to confirm the applicability of the unobtrusive evaluation to Korean libraries, to develop survey forms, check lists and evaluation criteria appropriate for Korean libraries, to analyze the relationship between the test variables and the performance level, to find out the causes of poor service if any, and to propose measures for improving the quality of reference services. The main results of the analyses are as follows : $\cdot$ The accuracy of answers was correlated to appropriateness of search process, way of providing answer, usage of language, approachability and use of second materials in the order named. That is, there was a strong correlation between accuracy and the variables related to librarian's behavior. $\cdot$ There was no statistically significant relationship between accuracy and the environmental aspects of reference department such as number of professional librarians, self-evaluation of reference collection, etc. $\cdot$ The main reasons for failing to give accurate answers were found to be weaknesses in understanding questions. developing search strategy logically and relating the querries to available information sources.

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Reference Model and Architecture of Interactive Cognitive Health Advisor based on Evolutional Cyber-physical Systems

  • Lee, KangYoon
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제13권8호
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    • pp.4270-4284
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    • 2019
  • This study presents a reference model (RM) and the architecture of a cognitive health advisor (CHA) that integrates information with ambient intelligence. By controlling the information using the CHA platform, the reference model can provide various ambient intelligent solutions to a user. Herein, a novel approach to a CHA RM based on evolutional cyber-physical systems is proposed. The objective of the CHA RM is to improve personal health by managing data integration from many devices as well as conduct a new feedback cycle, which includes training and consulting to improve quality of life. The RM can provide an overview of the basis for implementing concrete software architectures. The proposed RM provides a standardized clarification for developers and service designers in the design and implementation process. The CHA RM provides a new approach to developing a digital healthcare model that includes integrated systems, subsystems, and components. New features for chatbots and feedback functions set the position of the conversational interface system to improve human health by integrating information, analytics, and decisions and feedback as an advisor on the CHA platform.

Monitoring and Analysis of Galileo Services Performance using GalTeC

  • Su, H.;Ehret, W.;Blomenhofer, H.;Blomenhofer, E.
    • 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국항해항만학회 2006년도 International Symposium on GPS/GNSS Vol.1
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    • pp.235-240
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    • 2006
  • The paper will give an overview of the mission of GalTeC and then concentrate on two main aspects. The first more detailed aspect, is the analysis of the key performance parameters for the Galileo system services and presenting a technical overview of methods and algorithms used. The second more detailed aspect, is the service volume prediction including service dimensioning using the Prediction tool. In order to monitor and validate the Galileo SIS performance for Open Service (OS) and Safety Of Life services (SOL) regarding the key performance parameters, different analyses in the SIS domain and User domain are considered. In the SIS domain, the validation of Signal-in-Space Accuracy SISA and Signal-in-Space Monitoring Accuracy SISMA is performed. For this purpose first of all an independent OD&TS and Integrity determination and processing software is developed to generate the key reference performance parameters named as SISRE (Signal In Space Reference Errors) and related over-bounding statistical information SISRA (Signal In Space Reference Accuracy) based on raw measurements from independent sites (e.g. IGS), Galileo Ground Sensor Stations (GSS) or an own regional monitoring network. Secondly, the differences of orbits and satellite clock corrections between Galileo broadcast ephemeris and the precise reference ephemeris generated by GalTeC will also be compared to check the SIS accuracy. Thirdly, in the user domain, SIS based navigation solution PVT on reference sites using Galileo broadcast ephemeris and the precise ephemeris generated by GalTeC are also used to check key performance parameters. In order to demonstrate the GalTeC performance and the methods mentioned above, the paper presents an initial test result using GPS raw data and GPS broadcast ephemeris. In the tests, some Galileo typical performance parameters are used for GPS system. For example, the maximum URA for one day for one GPS satellite from GPS broadcast ephemeris is used as substitution of SISA to check GPS ephemeris accuracy. Using GalTeC OD&TS and GPS raw data from IGS reference sites, a 10 cm-level of precise orbit determination can be reached. Based on these precise GPS orbits from GalTeC, monitoring and validation of GPS performance can be achieved with a high confidence level. It can be concluded that one of the GalTeC missions is to provide the capability to assess Galileo and general GNSS performance and prediction methods based on a regional and global monitoring networks. Some capability, of which first results are shown in the paper, will be demonstrated further during the planned Galileo IOV phase, the Full Galileo constellation phase and for the different services particularly the Open Services and the Safety Of Life services based on the Galileo Integrity concept.

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원자력발전소 배관 내부 매질이 초음파검사에 미치는 영향 평가 (Evaluation on the Effect of Ultrasonic Testing due to Internal Medium of Pipe in Nuclear Power Plant)

  • 윤병식;김용식;양승한
    • 한국압력기기공학회 논문집
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.25-30
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    • 2013
  • The periodic inspection of piping and pressure vessels welds in nuclear power plant has to provide reliable result related to weld flaws, such as location, maximum amplitude response, ultrasonic length, height and finally the nature or flaw pattern. The founded flaw in ultrasonic inspection is accepted or rejected based on these data. Specially, the amplitude of flaw response is used as basic parameter for flaw sizing and it may cause some deviation in length sizing result. Currently the ultrasonic inspections in nuclear power plant components are performed by specific inspection procedure which describing inspection technique include inspection system, calibration methodology and flaw characterizing. To perform ultrasonic inspection during in-service inspection, reference gain should be established before starting ultrasonic inspection by the requirement of ASME code. This reference gain used as basic criteria to evaluate flaw sizing. Sometimes, a little difference in establishing reference gain between calibration and field condition can lead to deviation in flaw sizing. Due to this difference, the inspection result may cause flaw sizing error. Therefore, the objective of this study is to compare and evaluate the ultrasonic amplitude difference between air filled and water filled pipe in nuclear power plant. Additionally, the accuracy of flaw sizing is estimated by comparing both conditions.

경북서부지역에서의 개 파보바이러스 감염상황 조사 (Epizootiologic Surveys on Canine Parvovirus Infections of Dogs Kyungbuk West Area)

  • 김성국;이정아;오강희;박영구
    • 한국동물위생학회지
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.174-180
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    • 1994
  • The disease syndrome characterized by the acute vomiting and diarrhea with high mortality had been greatly epidemic in Kyungbuk West Area since March 1990 and it was followed serologically for the classification of the agent. The agent present in feces of dogs associated with this syndrome had characteristic feature in agglutinating pig red blood cells that was specifically inhibited by anti-CPV reference dog serum. This also showed the serological identity with the reference CPV antigen in Hemagglutinating inhibition test. The result obtained were summarized as follows : 1. During 5 years(March. 1990∼September. 1994), 1,470 dogs were investigated on the actual condition of CPV infections. The Infection rate of CPV from dogs was 62.5% and mortality rate was 59.8%. 2. Among 24 fecal samples collected from the dogs with enteric disease, all showed the hemagglutinating activity to porcine erythrocyte ranging from 40 to 5,120 of HA titers. 3. Among 12 sera samples collected from the dogs with enteric disease, all showed the serological identity with the reference CPV antigen from 5 to 5,120 of HI titers. 4. Bacteriologic examination of fecal specimens resulted in the isolation of pathogeric bacteria such as Staphylococcus sp, Streptococcus sp, Escherichia coli and Bacillus. Cultures for salmonella sp and Clostridium remaind negative. 5. The prevalence and identification of internal parasites were determined by fecal examination using the floatation methods. From 20 fecal samples 12(60.0%) were isolated and their species were Toxacara canis, Toxascaris leonina, and coccidium.

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조선 해상용 임베디드 시스템 개발 방안 (Development Strategy of Embedded Systems for Ship & Maritime Services)

  • 김재명;이좌형;장병태
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2011년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.458-461
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    • 2011
  • 조선 해양 분야에서도 IT와 연계되어 많은 서비스가 제공되고 있으며, 그 의존도 갈수록 다양화 고도화되고 있을 뿐 아니라, 안전성 및 신뢰성을 보장하는 고성능 임베디드 시스템의 요구가 증대되고 있다. 조선 및 해양 분야에 적용 가능한 임베디드 시스템으로는 선박식별시스템(AIS)과 같은 통신/제어를 위한 시스템과 전자해도표시시스템(ECDIS) 등과 같은 다양한 사용자 인터페이스와 사용자 인터페이스를 요구하는 서비스를 위한 시스템이 있다. 본고에서는 조선 해양용 임베디드 SW를 분류하고, 특정한 기능을 필요로 하는 통신/제어 장치용 저수준 임베디드 플랫폼과 다양한 사용자 인터페이스를 제공하여 항해자 편리성을 강조하는 ECDIS와 같은 서비스 응용 시스템을 위한 고수준 임베디드 플랫폼으로 분류하고, 각 플랫폼에 필요한 요소를 설명하고 개발 방향을 제시하고자 한다.

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고양이 전염성복막염의 자연감염 예 (Feline Infectious Peritonitis : A Case Report)

  • 배유찬;진영화;소병재;손현주;윤순식;김기석;위성환;김옥경;강문일;;우유석
    • 대한수의사회지
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    • 제37권5호
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    • pp.457-461
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    • 2001
  • A 8 month old, female Domestic Shorthair cat with long-term signalment of anorexia, lacrimation, uveitis and coughing was submitted to the Pathology and Diagnosis Reference Division, NVRQS, Korea, for necropsy. Main gross lesions were characterized by asc

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