• Title/Summary/Keyword: red

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One Bath Dyeing of Silk/Synthetic Fibre Blends(IV) - Adsorption Behavior of Acid Dyes/Disperse Dyes on Silk/Acetate - (견/합성섬유 혼방품의 일욕염색(IV) - 산성염료/분산염료 염욕에서의 견/아세테이트의 염착거동 -)

  • 박미라;전재홍;강영의;김공주
    • Textile Coloration and Finishing
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.8-18
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    • 1994
  • In one bath dyeing system of silk/cellulose acetate fiber blend fabric with acid /disperse dyes, adsorption behavior of acid dyes and disperse dyes on silk and cellulose acetate fabrics were examined. In the dyeing of cellulose acetate with C. I. Disperse Red 19(Red 19) and C. I. Disperse Red 60(Red 60) at 8$0^{\circ}C$ and 10$0^{\circ}C$, dye uptake with Red 19 was higher than that with Red 60. When the silk/cellulose acetate dyed with Red 19 and Red 60 at 10$0^{\circ}C$, dye uptake on cellulose acetate was influenced by affinity of the dye to the silk fabric dyed together. When the silk/cellulose acetate dyed with Blue 80/Red 19 and Blue 80/Red 60 at 10$0^{\circ}C$, color of cellulose acetate dyed with Red 19 and Red 60 was not influenced by Blue 80 but silk dyed with Blue 80 was influenced by Red 19 and Red 60. Interrelation of K/S value and Munsell value was scarcely any but showed the change tendency of K/S value.

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Study on Scientific Analysis about Red Pigment And Binder - The Korean Ancient Red Pottery - (한국 고대 붉은 간토기의 적색 안료 및 교착제에 대한 과학적 분석)

  • Lee, Ui Cheon;Park, Jung Hae;Lee, Je Hyun;Kim, Soo Chul
    • Journal of Conservation Science
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    • v.37 no.5
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    • pp.606-616
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    • 2021
  • From the collection of the National Kimhae Museum, qualitative analyses using microscopic observation, SEM-EDS, Raman spectroscopy, FT-IR-ATR spectroscopy, and GC-MS were conducted on three burnished red potteries-Jeoksaekmaoyeonwa burnished red pottery (Neolithic age red pottery), Dandomaoyeonwan burnished red pottery(Bronze age red pottery) and Jeoksaekmaoyeongajimun burnished red pottery(Bronze age red pottery)-to investigate the components of the red pigments and the binder. After the layers of the primer were separated from the red surface, crystals of red pigment particles and minerals were found on the red surface. Through SEM-EDS, Raman estimates that the red pigment is Among soil pigments with iron oxide(Fe2O3) as the main color development source, Red Ocher(Fe2O3). A band characteristic of the Urushiol polymer was detected in the FTIR-ATRspectra(4000~600cm-1), GC-MS analysis confirmed the presence of the benzenemethanol-2-prophenyl, 4-heptylphenol, 1-tetracecanol, heptafluorobutyric texidecane, all of which are the ingredients of the directional structure of the lacquer present in the red layer. Therefore, it seemed that the three burnished red pottery: Jeoksaekmaoyeonwan pottery(Neolithic age burnished red pottery), Dandomaoyeonwan pottery(bronze age burnished red pottery) and the Jeoksaekmaoyeongajimun pottery(bronze age burnished red pottery) made by mixing minerals and Red Ocher(Fe2O3), with lacquer.

Red Tide Blooms Prediction using Fuzzy Reasoning (퍼지 추론을 이용한 적조 발생 예측)

  • Park, Sun;Lee, Seong-Ro
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.18B no.5
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    • pp.291-294
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    • 2011
  • Red tide is a temporary natural phenomenon to change sea color by harmful algal blooms, which finfish and shellfish die en masse. There have been many studies on red tide due to increasing of harmful algae damage of fisheries in Korea. Particularly, red tide damage can be minimized by means of prediction of red tide blooms. However, the most of red tide research in Korea has been focused only classification of red tide which it is not enough for predicting red tide blooms. In this paper, we proposed the red tide blooms prediction method using fuzzy reasoning.

The analysis on the production and consumption of red-pepper in Korea (고추의 생산 및 소비 실태에 대한 비교 분석)

  • Hong, Seungjee;Kim, Sounghun
    • Korean Journal of Agricultural Science
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    • v.40 no.4
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    • pp.405-410
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    • 2013
  • Even though red pepper is one of the most important agricultural products in Korean, the red pepper industry is decaying due to several reasons. In order to solve this problem, more specific studies are required. The purpose of this paper is to analyze the production and consumption sector of Korean red pepper market and to present the implications for the promotion of Korean red pepper industry. Survey analyses to producers and consumers were conducted for this research. The results of studies present a few findings: First, Korean consumers consume foreign red pepper products as well as domestic red pepper products, Second, more RPPC (Red Pepper Processing Complex) should be introduced, Third, WTP (Willingness To Pay) of consumers to red pepper products is different from WTP of producers, Forth, Consumers' requirements to promote the red pepper market is also different from producers' strategies.

Preparation of Red Ginseng Extract Rich in Acidic Polysaccharide from Red Tail Ginseng Marc Produced After Extraction with 70% Ethyl Alcohol (홍미삼 알콜 추출박을 이용한 산성다당체 다량 함유 홍삼 엑기스 제조)

  • 도재호;이종원
    • Journal of Ginseng Research
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.60-64
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    • 1996
  • In this study, we investigated the appropriate conditions to extract acidic polysaccharide and to prepare red ginseng extract being rich in acidic polysaccharide from red tail ginseng marc produced after manufacturing alcoholic extract from red tail ginseng. Amount of acidic polysaccharide in red tail ginseng marc was about 11%. The best condition for the extraction of acidic polysaccharide from the marc was using of 3~5 mg of $\alpha$-amylase/g residue/15 ml of distilled water, and the amount of acidic polysaccharide in water extract of the residue treated with $\alpha$-amylase was about 27%. So, it is possible to manufacture red ginseng extract being rich in acidic polysaccharide using water extract of red tail ginseng alcoholic residue as extraction solvent. From the above results, we suggest that red tail ginseng residue produced by manufacturing alcoholic extract of red tail ginseng has high potencies in the utilization of waste material.

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Detection of Red Eye Region Using Redness and Local Characteristics (적색도와 국소적 특성을 이용한 적목 영역의 검출)

  • Kim, Tae-Woo;Yoo, Hyeon-Joong;Cho, Tae-Gyung
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.1098-1103
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents an automatic detection and removal method of red eye in a color image. The method detects initial red eye region based on redness and geometric feature, and extracts final red eye region considering local characteristics around the initial red eye region. Red eye fur the foal red eye region is removed by soft based removal method. In the experiments, the proposed method improved the red eye detection and removal results than that of Willamowski and Csurka[1].

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Evaluation of Efficient Adaptive RED Router Suffer Management Algorithm Using NS-2 (NS-2를 이용한 Efficient Adaptive RED 라우터 버퍼 관리 알고리즘 성능평가)

  • Lim, Hye-Young;Lee, Jong-Hyun;Huh, Eui-Nam;Hwang, Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2003.04d
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    • pp.211-213
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    • 2003
  • RED 파라미터를 가장 적합하게 설정할지라도 RED 라우터의 처리량(Throughput)이 TD 라우터 보다 획기적으로 향상되기는 매우 어려운 일이다 하지만 REO 라우터를 이용하여 TCP 커넥션들간의 페어니스(Fairness)와 페어니스 향상에 따른 전체 네트워크 이용률(Utilization)을 높일 수는 있다. 본 논문에서는 네트워크 상황에 따라 동적으로 RED 파라미터를 조절하면서 빠르게 안정적인 상태로 적응하는 진보된 RED 알고리즘인 ea-RED(Efficient Adaptive RED)의 성능을 네트워크 시뮬레이션 툴인 NS-2를 이용하여 TD. RED 알고리즘과 다양하게 실험하고 비교 분석한다. 이 실험을 통해 병목구간에서 혼잡이 심할 경우, ea-RED 라우터가 RED나 TD 라우터에 비해 큐를 효율적으로 사용하면서도 보다 높은 페어니스 인덱스 값을 갖는다는 점을 확인할 수 있다.

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Hydration Characteristics of Cement Paste Added Liquid and Neutralized Red Mud (액상 및 중화 레드머드를 첨가한 시멘트 페이스트의 수화특성)

  • Kang, Hye Ju;Kang, Suk Pyo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2020.11a
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    • pp.104-105
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    • 2020
  • Red mud is a highly alkaline waste by-product of the aluminum industry. Although recycling of red mud is being actively researched, a feasible technological solution has not been found yet. In this study, we propose that neutralization of red mud alkalinity could assist in its use as a construction material. Neutralized red mud ( pH 6-8) was prepared by adding sulfuric acid to liquefied red mud (pH 10-12). After adding liquid and neutralized red mud to the cement paste, the heat of hydration was measured. As a result of the experiment, the calorific value of the cement paste with liquid red mud was lowered and delayed compared to the cement paste with neutralized red mud.

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Meteorological Information for Red Tide : Technical Development of Red Tide Prediction in the Korean Coastal Areas by Meteorological Factors (적조기상정보 : 기상인자를 활용한 연안 적조예측기술 개발)

  • Yoon Hong-Joo
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2006.03a
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    • pp.105-108
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    • 2006
  • Red tide(harmful algae) in the Korean Coastal Waters has a given a great damage to the fishery every you. However, the aim of our study understands the influence of meteorological factors (air and water temperature, precipitation, sunshine, solar radiation, winds) relating to the mechanism of red tide occurrence and monitors red tide by satellite remote sensing, and analyzes the potential area for red tide occurrence by GIS. The meteorological factors have directly influenced on red tide formation. Thus, We want to predict and apply to red tide formation from statistical analyses on the relationships between red tide formation and meteorological factors. In future, it should be realized the near real time monitoring for red tide by the development of remote sensing technique and the construction of integrated model by the red tide information management system (the data base of red tide - meteorological informations). Finally our purpose is support to the prediction information for the possible red tide occurrence by coastal meteorological information and contribute to reduce the red tide disaster by the prediction technique for red tide.

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Meteorological Information for Red Tide : Technical Development of Red Tide Prediction in the Korean Coastal Areas by eteorological Factors (적조기상정보 : 기상인자를 활용한 연안 적조예측기술 개발)

  • Yoon Hong-Joo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.844-853
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    • 2005
  • Red tide(harmful algae) in the Korean Coastal Waters has a given a given damage to the fishery every year. However, the aim of our study understands the influence of meteorological factors (air and water temperature, precipitation sunshine, solar radiation, winds) relating to the mechanism of red tide occurrence and monitors red tide by satellite remote sensing, and analyzes the potential area for red tide occurrence by GIS. The meteorological factors have directly influenced on red tide formation. Thus, We want to predict and apply to red tide formation from statistical analyses on the relationships between red tide formation and meteorological factors. In future, it should be realized the near real time monitoring for red tide by the development of remote sensing technique and the construction of integrated model by the red tide information management system (the data base of red tide - meteorological informations. Finally our purpose is support to the prediction information for the possible red tide occurrence by coastal meteorological information and contribute to reduce the red tide disaster by the prediction technique for red tide.