• 소성∙가공
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• 제18권2호
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• pp.177-182
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• 2009

A work of thin-walled outsell injection molding technology for a plastic part of moldframe applicable in a display product was performed in the present study. The thin-walled plastic part is one of the core parts in the display product, which supports and protects a light guide plate and back light unit from external environmental conditions. It globally has the shape of rectangular and surrounds the light guide plate and back light unit for each class of inch, however, the cross section of the part is not clear to define the thickness. This causes the difficult problem of injection molding itself for the part. Moreover, a metal outsell part makes a difficult problem in injection molding over it. Because the mold temperature control of the parts are not uniform in thickness direction due to the metal part. A careful injection melding analysis and injection mold design from the analysis results have to be proceeded to obtain a production of precision moldframe. Therefore, optimization for injection molding process and analysis of warpage characteristics were studied. Consequently, it was possible from the presented virtual manufacturing process that the manufacturing of precision thin-walled outsell moldframe.

• 한국광학회지
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• 제10권1호
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• pp.40-46
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• 1999

2차원 광속전파법을 써서 3차원 구조를 갖는 광도파로 소자를 보다 빠르고 정확하게 해석할 수 있게 하는 새로운 수정된 유효굴절률법을 제시한다. 이 방법은 계산시간이 너무 많이 요구되는 현실적으로는 사용하기가 어려운 3차원 광속전파법 대신에 직사각형, ?덕, 또는 이와 유사한 형태의 광화로소자를 짧은 시간안에 정확히 해석할 수 있다. 실례로 직사각형 단면의 도파로로 리루어진 방향성 결합기에 이 방법을 적용하여 3차원 광도파로를 2차원으로 근사하는데 따른 계산 오차를 기존의 유효굴절률법보다 크게 줄링수 있음을 보였다.

• International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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• 제17권1호
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• pp.109-119
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• 2016

When manufactured parts undergo large deformations during the manufacturing process, the global specifications of a part based on the concept of tolerance zone defined in the ISO 1101 standard [1] enable one to control the part's global defects. However, the extent of this tolerance zone is too large when the objective is to minimize local defects, such as hollows and bumps. Therefore, it is necessary to address local defects and global defects separately. This paper refers to the ISO 10579 standard [2] for flexible parts, which enables us to define a stressed state in order to measure the part by straightening it to simulate its position in the mechanism. The originality of this approach is that the straightening operation is performed numerically by calculating the displacement of a cloud of points. The results lead to a quantification of the global defects through various simple models and enable us to extract local defects. The outcome is an acceptable tolerance solution. The procedure is first developed for the simple example of a steel bar with a rectangular cross section, then applied to an industrial case involving a complex 3D surface of a turbine blade. The specification is described through ISO standards both in the free state and in the straightened state.

• 한국전산유체공학회지
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• 제17권2호
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• pp.53-57
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• 2012

Design of the cooling channels of a plastic injection mold affects the quality and the productivity of the injection processes. In the injection process, the melted resin with high temperature enters the mold cavity, and just after the cavity is filled the heat should be dissipated through the cooling channels simultaneously. The purpose of this study is to analyse the heat transfer phenomenon and to estimate the temperature distribution in the mold to evaluate the cooling effect of the channels. The injection mold is assumed to have cooling channels of circular cross section and each channel has the same coolant flow rate. and The cavity has a rectangular shape. The results show that as the cooling channels get closer to the cavity surface, the cooling efficiency increases as might easily be guessed. However, due to the final hot resin flow from the gate an intensive cooling is required in that region.

• 한국항공우주학회지
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• 제36권1호
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• pp.86-91
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• 2008

최근 항공기 예비설계 단계에서 여러 분야의 설계요소를 동시에 고려하는 다분야 통합설계(Multidisciplinary Design) 기법이 요구되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 CATIA를 기반으로 항공기 형상에 대한 공력, 구조, RF 스텔스의 성능 분석을 위한 통합시스템을 구축하였다. CATIA를 이용하여 공력, 구조, RF 스텔스 해석을 위한 동일 사각격자를 생성한 후 생성된 격자를 이용하여 공력특성과 구조변위를 계산하였다. 레이더 포착면적 (RCS) 계산은 사각격자로부터 삼각형 격자를 추가로 생성하여 수행하였다. 이 과정 중 각 해석분야의 입력 파일을 생성할 수 있는 변환코드를 개발하였다. 세부분야 해석기법으로 패널 코드 PANAIR, 전산구조해석 코드 NASTRAN, PO 기법에 기초한 RCS 해석코드를 사용하였다.

• 한국연소학회지
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• 제10권2호
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• pp.1-8
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• 2005

Incomplete combustion due to quenching in a narrow confinement has been a major problem for realization of a reliable micro combustion device. In most micro combustors, effects of flows are absent in the quenching because the flow is laminar and no severe stretch is present. In such circumstance, quenching is caused either by heat loss or by removal of active radicals to the wall surface of the confinement. An experimental investigation was carried out to investigate the relative significance of these two causes of quenching of a premixed flame. A premixed jet burner with a rectangular cross section at the exit was built. At the burner exit, the flame stands between two walls with adjustable distance. The gap between the two walls at which quenching occurs was measured at different wall surface conditions. The results were analyzed to estimate the relative significance of heat loss to the wall and the removal of radicals at the surface. The measurements indicated that the quenching distance was independent of the wall surface characteristics such as oxygen vacancy, grain boundary, or impurities at low temperature. At high temperature, however, the surface characteristics strongly affect the quenching distance, implying that radical removal at the wall plays a significant role in the quenching process.

• Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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• 제47권3호
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• pp.443-454
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• 2013

A leaf spring, especially the longitudinal type is liable and persistent element in automotive suspension system. In the present scenario the composite materials are widely used in the automobile industries has shown a great interest in the replacement of steel spring due to high strength by weight ratio. Previous investigations focused on stresses and displacement analysis of single leaf spring for different materials. The present work aims to design and analysis of leaf spring for two different cases by considering the Young's modulus to yield strength ratio. In the first case the analysis deals with the design and analysis of a single cantilever solid triangle beam which is an equivalent beam of a spring with three leaves having uniform strength. In the second case a 3-beams of rectangular cross section has been considered which is equivalent to a spring with three leaves. The analysis was carried out based on contact mechanics approach. The results were compared, that the fiberglass composite leaf spring is suitable for high loading capacity, reliability and efficiency.

• Computers and Concrete
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• 제12권2호
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• pp.187-209
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• 2013

This paper presents a study on the prediction of transfer length of 13 mm seven-wire prestressing steel strand in pretensioned prestressed concrete members with rectangular cross-section including several material properties and design and manufacture parameters. To this end, a carefully selected database consisting of 207 different cases coming from 18 different sources spanning a variety of practical transfer length prediction situations was compiled. 16 single input features and 5 combined input features are analyzed. A widely used feedforward neural regression model was considered as a representative of several machine learning methods that have already been used in the engineering field. Classical multiple linear regression was also considered in order to comparatively assess performance and robustness in this context. The results show that the implemented model has good prediction and generalization capacity when it is used on large input data sets of practical interest from the engineering point of view. In particular, a neural model is proposed -using only 4 hidden units and 10 input variables-which significantly reduces in 30% and 60% the errors in transfer length prediction when using standard linear regression or fixed formulas, respectively.

• Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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• 제67권4호
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• pp.391-401
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• 2018

Locally available Stainless Steel Wire Mesh (SSWM) bonded on a concrete surface with an epoxy resin is explored as an alternative method for the torsional strengthening of Reinforced Concrete (RC) beam in the present study. An experiment is conducted to understand the behavior of RC beams strengthened with a different configuration of SSWM wrapping subjected to pure torsion. The experimental investigation comprises of testing fourteen RC beams with cross section of $150mm{\times}150mm$ and length 1300 mm. The beams are reinforced with 4-10 mm diameter longitudinal bars and 2 leg-8 mm diameter stirrups at 150 mm c/c. Two beams without SSWM strengthening are used as control specimens and twelve beams are externally strengthened by six different SSWM wrapping configurations. The torsional moment and twist at first crack and at an ultimate stage as well as torque-twist behavior of SSWM strengthened specimens are compared with control specimens. Also the failure modes of the beams are observed. The rectangular beams strengthened with corner and diagonal strip wrapping configuration exhibited better enhancement in torsional capacity compared to other wrapping configurations. The numerical simulation of SSWM strengthened RC beam under pure torsion is carried out using finite element based software ABAQUS. Results of nonlinear finite element analysis are found in good agreement with experimental results.

• 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국해양정보통신학회 2007년도 춘계종합학술대회
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• pp.565-568
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• 2007

본 논문에서는 안테나 근역장 측정의 광대역성을 위해 이중리지 도파관 프로브를 설계하고 제작한 결과를 보여주고 있다. 광대역 임피던스 정합을 위해 구형 도파관내에 테이퍼 리지와 도파관 천이기를 사용하였다. 본 프로브는 정재파비 3.0이하에서 약 123%(4.17:1)정도의 광대역 특성을 가지고 있으며 방사이득은 $5.7\sim14.3dBi$ 였다. 본 프로브의 성능은 측정을 통하여 검증하였으며 그 결과가 양호함을 알 수 있었다.