• 교육시설
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• 제19권5호
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• pp.20-25
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• 2012

• 한국포장학회지
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• 제7권1호
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• pp.31-57
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• 2001

• 한국도로학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국도로학회 2008년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.271-277
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• 2008

• 대한간호
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• 제27권2호통권145호
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• pp.20-25
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• 1988

• 한국원자력학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국원자력학회 1999년도 추계학술발표회요약집
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• pp.325.1-325
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• 1999

• 한국인구학
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• 제7권1호
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• pp.141-171
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• 1984

• International journal of advanced smart convergence
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• 제2권2호
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• pp.43-47
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• 2013

Within the United Nations framework of the Economic and Social Council, the United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) serves as the focal point for trade facilitation recommendations and electronic business standards, covering both commercial and government business processes that can foster growth in international trade and related services. Accordingly United Nations Centre for Trade Facilitation and Electronic Business (UN/CEFACT) was established, as a subsidiary, intergovernmental body of the UNECE Committee on Trade, mandated to develop a program of work of global relevance to achieve improved worldwide coordination and cooperation in these areas. Domestic development and distribution of electronic documents to be conformed to international standards, it is enough to have the role of international activities continue to supply part of the domestic industry and the trends in participation and international standard.

• ETRI Journal
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• 제29권2호
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• pp.169-178
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• 2007

With the advent of ubiquitous computing environments, it has become increasingly important for applications to take full advantage of contextual information, such as the user's location, to offer greater services to the user without any explicit requests. In this paper, we propose context-aware active services based on context-aware middleware for URC systems (CAMUS). The CAMUS is a middleware that provides context-aware applications with a development and execution methodology. Accordingly, the applications based on CAMUS respond in a timely fashion to contextual information. This paper presents the system architecture of CAMUS and illustrates the content recommendation and control service agents with the properties, operations, and tasks for context-aware active services. To evaluate CAMUS, we apply the proposed active services to a TV application domain. We implement and experiment with a TV content recommendation service agent, a control service agent, and TV tasks based on CAMUS. The implemented content recommendation service agent divides the user's preferences into common and specific models to apply other recommendations and applications easily, including the TV content recommendations.

• KDI Journal of Economic Policy
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• 제39권3호
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• pp.1-18
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• 2017

The anchoring effect can be found when a decision shows cognitive prejudice towards the initial information given. Several studies have argued that such an effect is present even for judges in the courtroom. This paper seeks to find a relationship between judges' decisions on penalty sentences and the sentences recommended by prosecutors. In this study, 2,773 actual court cases are considered in the analysis, and quantile regression is used to show that the sentencing decisions judges make are anchored by the recommendations of prosecutors. However, this reliance on recommendations differs according to the seriousness of the crime committed. Specifically, at the lowest penalty levels, a one-month increase in the prosecutors' sentencing recommendation results in a 0.25-month increase in the judges' sentence, while at the highest sentence level, the judges' sentences increase by 0.78 months under an identical condition. The results of this research indicate the need to create more objective and clear sentencing guidelines in the future in an effort to mitigate the psychological pressure experienced by judges with regard to serious offences or heinous crimes.

• 응용통계연구
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• 제24권6호
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• pp.1055-1076
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• 2011

본 논문에서는 변이가 큰 약물(HVD)의 생동성 평가 문제와 이를 해결하기 위하여 지금까지 수행된 연구 결과들을 소개한다. 우리나라를 비롯한 세계 여러 나라에서 현재 사용하는 전통적 생동성 평가규정 중에서 HVD에 적용 가능한 방법들과 HVD 문제 해결을 주된 목적으로 고안된 방법들로 나누어 살펴본다. 특히 scaled average bioequivalence(SABE)에 대한 연구 결과들을 통계학적인 관점에서 검토하며 SABE를 이용하여 수행하는 생동성 평가 방법에 대해 알아보고 추후 연구주제 등에 대해서도 논의한다.