• Title/Summary/Keyword: reciprocating test

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Wear Characteristics of AlBC for Piston Head of Power Servo Cylinder (Power 서보 실린더의 피스톤 헤드용 AlBC의 마멸 특성)

  • Cho, Yon-Sang;Park, Heung-Sik
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.65-70
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    • 2011
  • The power servo cylinder for driving accurately turbine stop valve of an atomic power plant is necessary to do turn-over owing to a leakage of oil and a structure problem, especially, it of a power plant be in demand a high quality standard depends entirely on import. There are much problem that the AlBC be to used as a material of piston head in cylinder are caused by wear. Therefore, it is necessary to examine friction characteristics of it. In this study, wear test experiments was carried out with AlBC and SCM440, using reciprocating friction tester of pin on disk. This result was shown that the wear mechanism of AlBC on working condition is adhesive wear and the maximum temperature of infra redray thermal image of frictional surface show over 2 mm from contact surface of pin and disk.

A Study on the Properties of Commercial Zippers (시판지퍼의 물성에 관한 연구)

  • Joo Jeong Ae;Cha Ok Seon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.35-43
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    • 1985
  • The purpose of this study was to analyse the characteristics and the problems of commercial zippers such as polyester coil zippers, plastic zippers and brass zippers by testing their properties. The sizes of the samples used for this were $\sharp$3, $\sharp$5 and $\sharp$8($\sharp$7 only in case of brass zippers), and all of them were selected in the same lot and collected from 4 different domestic companies. Original samples and another samples laundered 1, 3, 5 and 10 times were measured in terms of colorfastness, durability of coating of zipper, longitudinal dimensional change, operability of zipper, strength of zipper chain crosswise, and reciprocating movement of zipper. In conclusion, the properties of the zippers were revealed differently according to their kinds. Therefore, it was recommended that the present test standard should be modified, in order to improve them in quality.

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Behaviors of the interface cracks during an Al-Fe dissimilar joining (Al-Fe 이종재료 접합 계면에서의 크랙 거동)

  • Gang Nam-Hyeon;Kim Cheol-Hui;Kim Jun-Gi;Lee Chang-U
    • Proceedings of the KWS Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.59-61
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    • 2006
  • The $CO_2$ laser cladding was conducted on an AC2B alloy with feeding Fe-based powders. A powder feeding rate (PFR) and a travel velocity were related with the cracks adjacent to the Fe/Al interface. Preheating temperature was varied to study the interface crack. Preheating to $250^{\circ}C$ during the laser cladding suppressed the interface crack ratio (ICR). The ICR was limited for the single pass clad and the reciprocating test for the slide wear was conducted on an overlay cladding experiment. Comparing with no overlap overlay, the overlay clad with 50% overlap showed better wear resistance.

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Development of the Scaled Vehicle of Smart UAV (스마트무인기 축소형 비행체 개발)

  • Chang, Sung-Ho;Choi, Seong-Wook;Koo, Sam-Ok
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.236-244
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    • 2007
  • The 40% scaled vehicle of Smart UAV has been developed for the investigation of basic flight characteristics and the verification of flight control algorithm. The similar gimbal hub and drive train with the full scale UAV were implemented and a forced air cooling reciprocating engine was installed. The various kind of tests were conducted for the major components of the vehicle. The important performance and mechanical endurance of the fabricated vehicle were identified by ground and hovering test.

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Analysis and Prediction of Structural Vibration for Diesel Engine Generator Set (디젤 발전기세트의 구조진동특성 연구)

  • 이수목;김관영;김원현
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.948-954
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    • 2002
  • The structural vibration of a diesel generator set was investigated through analyses and tests. FE modeling and normal mode analysis were performed and compared with measured results for both structure components and generator set assembly. The results of component analyses were fairly well coincident with measured results but those of assembled generator set showed more or less discrepancies. Discussions were given about the uncertainties for vibration characteristics of component structures and assembled running structures especially concerning their nonlinearities and damping effects. Detailed excitation analysis fellowed by forced response analysis was done from the engine and pressure data to compare with the actual measured vibration. As results the vibration prediction for frame structures of reciprocating internal combustion engine was confirmed reliable to some extent.

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A Study on Third Body Abrasion in the Small Clearance Region Adjacent to the Contact Area

  • Kim, Hyung-Kyu;Lee, Young-Ho;Heo, Sung-Pil;Jung, Youn-Ho
    • KSTLE International Journal
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.8-13
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    • 2003
  • Abrasion in fretting wear mechanism is studied experimentally with the specimens of two different shapes of spacer grid spring and fuel tubes of a nuclear fuel. Reciprocating sliding wear test has been carried out in the environment of air and water at room temperature. Especially, third body abrasion is referred to for explaining the wear region expansion found during the slip displacement increase with constant normal contact farce. It is found that the expansion behaviour depends on the contact shape. The small clearance between the tube and spring seems to be the preferable region of the wear particle accumulation, which causes third body abrasion of the non-contact area. Even in water environment the third body abrasion occurs apparently. Since the abrasion on the clearance contributes wear volume, the influence of the contact shape on the severity of third body abrasion should be considered to improve the grid spring design in the point of restraining wear damage of a nuclear fuel.

Dynamic Characteristics of the Reciprocating Cutter-bar of Combine Harvester (콤바인 예취장치의(刈取裝置) 절단현상(切斷現象) 및 동적특성(動的特性)에 관한 연구(硏究)(II) -이중형(二重型) 예취장치의(刈取裝置)의 동적특성(動的特性)-)

  • Kwag, B.C.;Chung, C.J.
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.175-184
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    • 1994
  • This study was conducted to investigate experimentally the basic characteristics of the torque of the cutterbar driving shaft as the double-knife was used instead of the conventional standard single-knife type. A new design for inclined setting of the cutterbar relative to the direction perpendicular to combine harvester movement was investigated to test a possible reduction of concentrated load caused by the simultaneous cutting of many rows. It was evaluated that the maximum torque and mean total power of the driving shaft due to the cutting resistance of the rice straw were largely depended upon the rotational shaft-speed and straw feeding rate, but were resepectively 1.1~2.3 and 1.15~1.34 times higher compared to those while idling. It was also proved that the inclined setting of the cutterbar could save a considerable amount of energy required for its driving shaft.

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A Theoretical Study and Implementation of Spinal Traction System (척추견인 시스템의 인체 역학적 견인력에 대한 이론적 고찰 및 구현에 관한 연구)

  • Chang, Hojong;Lee, Song Jae
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.19-25
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    • 2014
  • According to recent data more than 80% of people suffer from back pain, due to an aging and a poor posture, at least once in their life time, and 7~10% of them have chronic spine illness. Researchers over the years have studied on various spinal traction devices that utilize the force of traction, and have also reported clinical test results. However, most existing devices are too complicated and too expensive. In order to solve these problems, we have developed a new device in which the frame moves up and down and at the same time tilting angle of the frame is adjusted. We have analyzed the forces applied on the body as a function of tilting angle. And the result shows that the new device has achieved the force of traction, which is known to be effective for spinal rehabilitation.

20cc-Class Reciprocating Engine Development for a Small Reconnaissance UAVs (정찰 소형무인기용 20cc급 왕복엔진 개조 개발)

  • Chang Sung-Ho;Koo Sam-Ok;Shin Young-Gi;Kim Sung-Nam;Kang Yoo-Won;Yun Yeu-Il;Kim Jin-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.8 no.1 s.20
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    • pp.49-55
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    • 2005
  • Due to small and light mission payloads, subsystems and propulsion system, small sized UAVs come to be available for reconnaissance that have been performed by aircraft and huge UAVs. The objective of this study is to develop an efficient propulsion system for small reconnaissance UAVs. A glow engine was modified for an efficient and robust 4-stroke gasoline engine with carburetor, new electronic control unit and lubrication system. Engine modification technique and small engine performance test stand are capable of economical method for military UAVs.

A Numerical Study on Mixing Characteristics of the Chemical Injection Tank

  • Chang, Keun-Sun;Park, Byeong-Ho
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.58-67
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    • 1997
  • A numerical study has been peformed to investigate the flow and mixing characteristics of a chemical injection tank in the chemical and volume control system (CVCS) of Yonggwang 5&6 (YGN 5&6). This study was undertaken to provide a basis for modification of the previous design (YGN 3&4) which gave a lot of difficulties in installation and operation of the chemical injection system during the start-up test because it needs a special reciprocating pump with a high actual head. For the tank of length-to-diameter ratios (L/D) of 1,2 and 3, each with and without a baffle inside, calculation results were obtained by solving the unsteady laminar two-dimensional elliptic forms of governing equations for the mass, momentum and species concentration. Finite-difference method was used to obtain discretized equations, and the SIMPLER solution algorithm, which was developed based on the staggered grid control volume, was employed for the calculation procedure. Results showed that the baffle is very effective in enhancing the mixing in the tank and that a baffle should be installed near the tank entrance in order to 110 chemicals into the reactor coolant system (RCS) within the operating time required.

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