• Title/Summary/Keyword: receiver setting

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A Study on Multi-Orientation and Surveying Technology for TS and RTK-GPS (지상측량장비(TS와 RTK-GPS)에 의한 다자간 측량 및 표정에 관한 연구)

  • Tcha, Dek-Kie;Lee, In-Su;Kim, Su-Jeong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
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    • 2009.04a
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    • pp.119-123
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    • 2009
  • In the areas of civil engineering or cadastral surveying, multi-orientation process such as setting out boundary mark is regarded as one of the important tasks, measuring land feature and indicating acquired data to the grounds. In case of using dual frequency receiver and TS(total station), there are much advantages in setting out surveying results in the field. However, it costs very expensive and the equipments for enhancing correctness are very complex. In this study, technical factor was reviewed in which single frequence receiver and TS, comparatively cheap and easy to establish a system, was connected into TS(Total Station) in order to make easy to orientation and setting out. As a result of this study, it was possible to support GPS and TS surveying and set out it by short distance wireless communication method using single frequency GPS receiver. And by developing the system, it also could lessen the time of setting out in large areas and difficulty of the surveyors in the field.

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Public Key Encryption with Keyword Search in Multi-Receiver Setting (다중 수신자 환경에서 키워드 검색 가능한 공개키 암호시스템)

  • Rhee, Hyun-Sook;Park, Jong-Hwan;Rhee, Dong-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.31-38
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    • 2009
  • To provide the privacy of a keyword, a public key encryption with keyword search(PEKS) firstly was propsed by Boneh et al. The PEKS scheme enables that an email sender sends an encrypted email with receiver's public key to an email server and a server can obtain the relation between the given encrypted email and an encrypted query generated by a receiver. In this email system, we easily consider the situation that a user sends the one identical encrypted email to multi-receiver like as group e-mail. Hwang and Lee proposed a searchable public key encryption considering multi-receivers. To reduce the size of transmission data and the server's computation is important issue in multi-receiver setting. In this paper, we propose an efficient searchable public key encryption for multi-receiver (mPEKS) which is more efficient and reduces the server's pairing computation.

Comparison of Evaluation Methodsfor Receiver Setting and Representative Noise Level Selection in Calculating Population Exposed to Noise (소음예측 모델링을 이용한 소음노출인구산정 시 수음점 설정 및 대표소음도 평가방법에 따른 비교)

  • Yun, Hee-Kyung;Lee, Jae-Won;Kwon, Myung-Hee
    • Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.105-113
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    • 2018
  • The modeling of noise mapping and the evaluation of noise pollution based on the exposed population were frequently used as an indicator of environmental noise assessment to overcome the limitations of field survey and Tele-Monitoring System. Results from these methods were highly influenced by the setting of noise source, input data of prediction factors and analytical methods of predictive values. The population exposed to noise were estimated as M1-1>M2-1>Base>M2-2>M1-2 in both areas. The highest noise setting methods(M1-1, M1-2) were overestimated, being compared with the Base method.

Relationship between position error and the inner configuration of GPS receivers (GPS 수신기의 내부설정과 위치오차의 관계)

  • Ahn, Jang-Young;Kim, Heung-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.41 no.3
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    • pp.213-221
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    • 2005
  • In order to get more accurate GPS position with the changes of the inner configuration setting of GPS receiver, the authors carried out measurements of the position at known it with one antenna and two GPS receivers manufactured by same company. We have investigated the accuracies of positions according to the change of the maskangle and receiving mode of output data in inner configuration of GPS receivers, and analyzed the relationships between numbers of satellites visibility and maskangles, and values of HDOP and maskangles. When the maskangles in inner configuration were set below 20 degree, the accuracies of positions were high. But if they were became bigger than 25 degree, standard deviations ot position errors and HDOPS of positions were became bigger. Numbers of satellites visibility(y) and maskangles(x) have relations with a formula, y = -0.1662x+9.9225, and values of HDOP(y) and maskangles(x) have relations with a formula, y = 0.6035 $e^{0.0517x}$. The results of position accuracies observed by two GPS receivers to the known position at same time were that average errors of position fixs by GPS receiver configured with NMEA0183 mode were 6.7m and standard deviations were 1.5m, and them by GPS receiver configured with binary mode were 5.0m and standard deviations were 1.1m respectively.

Harnessing sparsity in lamb wave-based damage detection for beams

  • Sen, Debarshi;Nagarajaiah, Satish;Gopalakrishnan, S.
    • Structural Monitoring and Maintenance
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.381-396
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    • 2017
  • Structural health monitoring (SHM) is a necessity for reliable and efficient functioning of engineering systems. Damage detection (DD) is a crucial component of any SHM system. Lamb waves are a popular means to DD owing to their sensitivity to small damages over a substantial length. This typically involves an active sensing paradigm in a pitch-catch setting, that involves two piezo-sensors, a transmitter and a receiver. In this paper, we propose a data-intensive DD approach for beam structures using high frequency signals acquired from beams in a pitch-catch setting. The key idea is to develop a statistical learning-based approach, that harnesses the inherent sparsity in the problem. The proposed approach performs damage detection, localization in beams. In addition, quantification is possible too with prior calibration. We demonstrate numerically that the proposed approach achieves 100% accuracy in detection and localization even with a signal to noise ratio of 25 dB.

Design of Optical Receiver Using Independent-Gate-Mode Double-Gate MOSFETs (Independent-Gate-Mode Double-Gate MOSFET을 이용한 Optical Receiver 설계)

  • Kim, Yu-Jin;Jeong, Na-Rae;Park, Sung-Min;Shin, Hyung-Soon
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.47 no.8
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    • pp.13-22
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    • 2010
  • Independent-Gate-Mode Double-Gate(IGM-DG) MOSFET overcomes the limitation of bulk-MOSFET's channel controllability and enables to control the front and back-gate voltages independently. Therefore, circuit designs utilizing the IGM-DG MOSFETs provide the advantage of setting 4-terminal freely, hence achieving not only the performance improvement but also the larger scale integration. This paper presents a 15Gb/s optical receiver with a 1.0V power supply voltage, which consists of a transimpedance amplifier (TIA), a feedforward limiting amplifier (LA), and an output buffer. HSPICE simulations were conducted to confirm the circuit performance, and also to verify the circuit stability issues which may occur from the variations of process and supply voltage.

A Study and Design of Beam Scanning Array Antenna using IR-UWB (IR-UWB를 이용한 빔 스캐닝 배열 안테나 설계 및 연구)

  • Kim, Keun-Yong;Kang, Eun-Kyun;Kim, Jin-Woo;Ra, Keuk-Whan
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.51 no.3
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    • pp.194-201
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    • 2014
  • This paper is able to be solved by improving degradation in multi-path environment by adjust beam pattern angle through modifying pulse phase of each antennas by using TRM (Transmitter Receiver Module). Beam Scanning Array Antenna, which is transmitter/receiver that improves degradation in multi-path environment without any signal distortion, is designed and manufactured. Beam Scanning Array Antenna should be able to send/receive signal at the antenna's longitudinal part without distortion and should not influences other systems. Also, it should include target detecting ability by beam steering.Dispersion characteristic of Beam Scanning Antenna, which is designed, is analysed by using fidelity, and steering and radar resolution performance is verified by using $1cm{\times}1cm$ sized target. To manufacture Beam Scanning Array Antenna, control board and GUI, which is able to control Vivaldi Antenna for IR-UWB, Tri-Band Wilkinson power divider, and TRM (Transmitter Receiver Module), is designed. Throughout this research, developed Beam Scanning UWB Array Antenna system is adoptable for radar application field. and time domain analysis techniques by using network analyser made the antenna characteristics analysis for setting up antenna more accurate. In addition, it makes beam width checking without difficulties.

Analysis of Interference Probability according to Distance between Communication Systems in Co-channel (통신시스템간 동일채널에서 단말간 이격거리에 따른 간섭확률 분석)

  • Cho, Ju-Phil;Lee, Il-Kyoo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.15 no.11
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    • pp.2307-2312
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we analyze the interference probability according to distance between mobile stations as a parameter which is be used for analysis for co-existing in co-channel of different systems. In order to consider interfering between each systems, we analyze two cases. First, WiBro is an interfering transmitter and WLAN is a victim receiver. Second, WLAN is an interfering transmitter and WiBro is a victim receiver. When interfering transmitter is WiBro and WLAN, interference probability according to distance between systems is analyzed by setting transmit power of 25 and 23 dBm, respectively. These simulation results can be applied into criteria data for channel co-existing issue in real field.

Differentiation of Canine Calcium Oxalate and Canine Struvite Stones using Computed Tomography (개에서 전산화단층촬영을 이용한 Calcium Oxalate결석과 Struvite결석의 감별)

  • Yoon, Young-Min;Lee, Hee-Chun
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.69-72
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    • 2015
  • This study was performed to differentiate calcium oxalate and struvite canine urinary stones using computed tomography. A total of 38 urinary stones (8 calcium oxalate and 30 struvite) were scanned using a computed tomography scanner. These urinary stones (10-15 mm diameter) extracted surgically without fragmentation were obtained from the different individual patients. The stone's Hounsfield units(HU) values, heterogenicity, and roughness of surface were evaluated to differentiate calcium oxalate and struvite. The HU values of calcium oxalate were significantly higher than those of struvite. A receiver operator characteristic (ROC) curve revealed 1272 as the best threshold value to distinguish calcium oxalate from struvite (ROC curve AUC 0.87, p < 0.0014). The heterogenicity of calcium oxalate and struvite significantly differed on bone and dental window setting (p < 0.0001). There was no significant difference between calcium oxalate and struvite in roughness of surface. On computed tomographic images, bone and dental windows setting were useful for evaluation of heterogenicity between calcium oxalate and struvite. The HU value and heterogenicity are highly promising factor that can distinguish calcium oxalate and struvite with reasonable accuracy.