• Title/Summary/Keyword: rebar construction

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The Study On The Actual Condition Of Rebar Work In Korean Building Construction (국내 건설 현장의 철근공사 실태조사에 관한 연구)

  • 이응균;박우열;강경인
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.133-138
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    • 2002
  • Rebar work takes up big proportion in a construction work. The current process of purchasing, cutting and election, and working of rebar induces a lot of loss in rebar. This study is focused on analyzing the problem and the present condition of the process from the calculating of rebar quantifies to the actual constructional stage through surveying those who have experience in the estimation department, or the construction site of a domestic construction company. Many reform measures such as diversification of standard(i.e., 8-meter)bar, calculation of rebar quantities and construction according to the rebar election drawing, expansion of accuracy in layout plan, thoroughness in examination of layout plan in advance, utilization of the worked material, systemization of rebar control(management), and a shift in attitude of the field(site) manager were proposed as the result of the survey.

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A Study on the Integrated Management System for Rebar Information in Building Construction (건설공사 철근정보관리 개선방안에 관한 연구)

  • Park, U-Yeol
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.5 no.4 s.18
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    • pp.99-106
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    • 2005
  • With labor shortage and high-wage, the construction cost is rising and the construction-business is dull, demanding the construction environment of Korea to raise profitability through major cost savings and rationalization of construction management. Therefore, in this study, to improve many problems found in calculating rebar quantity for capital expenditure programming which is considered the beginning stage of rebar work. and to improve problems such as no grasping of rebar loss due to lack of systematic management in order/purchase stage and construction management stage, a rebar information-management-system was found and preyed. The relation database was designed for the rebar information management system by analyzing work process of a rebar manufacturing plant, as the rebar information that is necessary in a rebar manufacturing plant if similar to that of a purchasing department of general construction company. The Proposed rebar information management system was implemented in two large rebar production plants. The implementation of the proposed system showed that the system increased work efficiency, reduced the management manpower, and improved the project-integrated management

Productivity Improvement Method of Wall Rebar Work in Apartment House Construction (공동주택 벽 철근 조립 생산성 향상 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Min-Kyu;Kim, Young-Kil;Kim, Gwang-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2019.05a
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    • pp.159-160
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    • 2019
  • Reinforced concrete construction is one of the labor intensive construction projects and its productivity is very low. It is necessary to increase the productivity of rebar construction for improving the productivity of construction work. Therefore, in this study, the rebar drawings of apartment buildings are analyzed to prefabricate wall rebar unit shaped mesh in the factory and installing it on site. If the proposed wall rebar unit is applied to apartment construction working time of wall rebar can be reduced by 50% or more.

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A Basic Study of Automatic Rebar Length Estimate Algorithm of Columns by Using BIM-Based Shape Codes Built in Revit (BIM 기반 형상코드를 이용한 기둥 철근길이 자동 산정 기초 연구)

  • Oh, Jin-Hyuk;Kim, Sun-Kuk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2023.05a
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    • pp.21-22
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    • 2023
  • In reinforced concrete constructions, reinforcing bar generates more CO2 per unit weight than other construction materials. In particular, cutting and bending rebar is the main source of rebar waste in the construction industry. Rebar-cutting waste is inevitable during the construction of a reinforced concrete structure since the rebar is not manufactured as designed. Large amounts of waste can be avoided by utilizing optimal cutting patterns and schedules. This research provides a fundamental analysis of the automatic calculation of column rebar length using BIM-based shape codes to minimize cutting waste to near zero. By employing this approach in practice, it is possible to minimize the rate of rebar-cutting waste, reduce costs, shorten construction duration, and reduce CO2 emissions. In addition, the development of this research will serve as a clue for the development of BIM-based rebar layout automation algorithms.

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A Study on the Actual Condition Analysis and Improvement of Rebar Work in Korean Building Construction (국내 철근공사 실태분석 및 개선방안에 관한 연구)

  • Park, U-Yeol;Kim, Gwang-Hui;Gang, Gyeong-In
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.83-91
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    • 2004
  • With labor shortage and high-wage era, the construction cost is rising and the construction business is dull, demanding the construction environment of Korea to raise profitability through major cost savings and rationalization of construction management. However, although reinforcing bar(rebar) work, which greatly effects the building's safety, endurance, and construction time, is an important phase in construction, it holds serious problem of quality and productivity deterioration due to its characteristic of intensive-labor and maintaining of old work methods resulting in poor management, and costs increase. Therefor in this study to investigate current situation and problems of rebar work and to find methods of betterment, a survey was conducted to site engineers and individuals in division of cost estimate of domestic construction company. The survey questions were on the subjects of (1) calculating rebar quantity, (2) ordering and procurement, (3) rebar cutting and bending, and (4) rebar work management. Method of improvement was sought by analyzing the results of the survey

Work Time Analysis of Rebar Fabrication Method in Beam Construction. (보 철근공사 조립공법별 작업시간분석)

  • Kim, Ju-Yong;Kim, Min-Ku;Kim, Young-Kil;Kim, Gwang-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2019.11a
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    • pp.8-9
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    • 2019
  • The rebar work is a labor intensive construction work with a high labor cost ratio. It is difficult to manage the productivity, construction time, and safety of rebar work. The problem of productivity decreased in rebar construction is due to a lack of workers according to the aged workers. Partial prefabrication rebar can be an alternative solution to productivity decreased in rebar work. The characteristic of partial prefabrication method is that time consuming component such as stirrup of beam assemble in factory and others assemble in site. Therefore, in this study, the time required for each rebar assembly method is measured and analyzed to confirm the possibility of productivity improvement.

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A Basic Study of Automatic Estimation Algorithm on the Rebar Length of Beam by Using BIM-Based Shape Codes Built in Revit (BIM 기반 형상코드를 이용한 보 철근길이 자동 산장 기초 연구)

  • Widjaja, Daniel Darma;Kim, Sunkuk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2023.05a
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    • pp.167-168
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    • 2023
  • Construction of reinforced concrete structures required massive amounts of concrete and steel rebar. The current procedure to estimate the quantity of rebar requires tedious and time-consuming manual labor. Consequently, this circumstance made the engineers vulnerable to error and mistake, which led to the rebar waste. No system that is capable of automatically calculating rebar length has yet been developed Thus, this study proposes a preliminary investigation of automatic rebar length estimation of beam element by using BIM-based shape codes drawn in Revit. Beam is chosen due to its complexity in the rebar arrangement. In addition, the development of this study could assist engineers on the construction site and effectively contribute to the minimization of rebar waste in the future.

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Check Method of Rebar Placing Status Using 3D Scanning Technology (3D 스캐닝을 활용한 철근배근 간격 확인)

  • Kim, Ju yong;Park, Ji Yoeng;Kim, Chae Won;Lee, Young Do;Kim, Gwang Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2021.05a
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    • pp.253-254
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    • 2021
  • In the field of construction, research on smart construction technology is being actively pursued as a measure to increase productivity and efficiency. The technology that links 3D scanning and BIM of smart construction technology is in the limelight as a technology for checking the state of buildings in the field of architecture. It is thought that these techniques will be of great help in solving problems when the amount of inspection targets is large, such as confirmation of the rebar arrangement intervals, and therefore a large number of human resources are required. Therefore, in this study, we would like to apply 3D scanning to rebar construction to confirm whether the rebar arrangement can be confirmed according to the design drawing. In the study, the wall rebar of the rebar placed at the actual construction site was directly scanned to extract data, and the rebar placing status was confirmed through type analysis. As a result of analyzing the reinforcing bar arrangement state based on the data obtained by 3D scanning, it was found that the technology can be utilized.

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Application Possibility of Folding Pre-fabricated Rebar Cage in Domestic Construction Fields (접이식 철근 선조립 공법의 적용 가능성 검토에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Young-Chul;Lee, Byung-Yun;Kim, Gwang-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.125-132
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    • 2010
  • Recently, construction companies have had difficulty in managing their business due to economic hardship domestically and abroad, decreased orders, and low profitability due to intensified competition. To address these issues, construction companies need to develop or introduce construction methods that improve productivity. The purpose of this study is to investigate a re-bar construction method that reduces the high expenses of transport by folding a pre-fabricated re-bar cage. It was concluded that the application of rebar pre-fabrication would be activated and the productivity of construction sites improved by adopting the folding rebar pre-fabrication method.

Advancing an Automated Algorithm for Estimating Rebar Quantities in Columns

  • Rachmawati, Titi Sari Nurul;Widjaja, Daniel Darma;Kim, Sunkuk
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.497-508
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    • 2023
  • Manual estimation of rebar quantities by contractors often yields discrepancies between projected and actual amounts used in the construction phase, leading to cost inaccuracies and potential logistical challenges. To address these issues, there is a clear need for a method that allows precise estimation of rebar quantities during the design phase. Such a method would enhance contractor competitiveness during project bids, promote accurate cost calculations, and avert superfluous rebar purchases on-site. Given that columns are the primary structural components in reinforced concrete(RC) buildings and necessitate considerable amounts of rebar, this study focuses on creating an automated algorithm for estimating column rebar quantities. An analysis of the accurate quantities obtained via the study and those derived from manual estimation reveals a discrepancy of 0.346 tons or 2.056%. This comparison affirms the proposed algorithm's efficacy in eliminating errors from overestimation or underestimation of rebar quantities. The practical implications of this study are significant for construction companies as it fosters efficient and precise estimation of rebar quantities, ensuring compliance with related specifications and governing regulations.