• Title/Summary/Keyword: real-time mechanism

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EFFICIENT MANAGEMENT OF VERY LARGE MOVING OBJECTS DATABASE

  • Lee, Seong-Ho;Lee, Jae-Ho;An, Kyoung-Hwan;Park, Jong-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • v.2
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    • pp.725-727
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    • 2006
  • The development of GIS and Location-Based Services requires a high-level database that will be able to allow real-time access to moving objects for spatial and temporal operations. MODB.MM is able to meet these requirements quite adequately, providing operations with the abilities of acquiring, storing, and querying large-scale moving objects. It enables a dynamic and diverse query mechanism, including searches by region, trajectory, and temporal location of a large number of moving objects that may change their locations with time variation. Furthermore, MODB.MM is designed to allow for performance upon main memory and the system supports the migration on out-of-date data from main memory to disk. We define the particular query for truncation of moving objects data and design two migration methods so as to operate the main memory moving objects database system and file-based location storage system with.

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The Nondestructive Reliability Evaluation which it Applies Ultrasound Thermography about Cutting Crack of Piston Skirt (초음파 서모그래피를 적용한 피스톤 스커트 절단균열에 대한 비파괴 신뢰성 평가)

  • Yang, Yong-Ha;Ma, Sang-Dong;Kim, Jea-Yeol
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.336-340
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    • 2010
  • Ultrasound thermography detects defects by radiating 20 ~ 30 kHz ultrasound waves to the samples and capturing the heat generated from the defects with the use of an infrared thermographic camera. This technology is being spotlighted as a next-generation NDE for the automobile and aerospace industries because it can test large areas and can detect defects such as cracks and exfoliations in real time. The heating mechanism of the ultrasound vibration has not been accurately determined, but the thermomechanical coupling effect and the surface or internal friction are estimated to be the main causes. When this heat is captured by an infrared thermographic camera, the defects inside or on the surface of objects can be quickly detected. Although this technology can construct a testing device relatively simply and can detect defects within a short time, there are no reliable data about the factors related to its detection ability. In this study, the ultrasound thermography technique was used to manufacture gasoline and diesel engine piston specimens, and nondestructive reliability tests to verify the applicability and validity of the ultrasound thermography technique.

An Efficient Search Mechanism for Dynamic Path Selection (동적 경로 선정을 위한 효율적인 탐색 기법)

  • Choi, Kyung-Mi;Park, Hwa-Jin;Park, Young-Ho
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.451-457
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    • 2012
  • Recently, as the use of real time traffic information of a car navigation system increases rapidly with the development of Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS), path search is getting more important. Previous algorithms, however, are mostly for the shortest distance searching and provide route information using static distance and time information. Thus they could not provide the most optimal route at the moment which changes dynamically according to traffic. Accordingly, in this study, Semantic Shortest Path algorithm with Reduction ratio & Distance(SSP_RD) is proposed to solve this problem. Additionally, a routing model based on velocity reduction ratio and distance and a dynamic route link map are proposed.

A Study on the Modeling and Diagnostics on Chatter in Endmilling Operation (엔드밀 가공시 채터 모델링과 진단에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Kook;Yoon, Moon-Chul;Ha, Man-Kyeong;Sim, Seong-Bo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.18 no.10
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    • pp.101-108
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    • 2001
  • In this study, the static and dynamic characteristics of endmilling process were modelled and the analytic realization of chatter mechanism was discussed. In this reward, We have discussed on the comparative assessment of recursive time series modeling algorithms that cal represent time machining process and detect the abnormal machining behaviors in precision endmilling operation. In this study, simulation and experimental works were performed to show the malfunctional behaviors. For this purpose, new recursive algorithm(RLSM) was adopted for the oil-line system identification and monitoring of a machining process, we can apply these new algorithms in real process for detection of abnormal chatter. Also, The stability lobe of chatter was analysed by varying parameter of cutting dynamics in regenerative chatter mechanics.

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A Development of Fuzzy Logic-Based Evaluation Model for Traffic Accident Risk Level (퍼지 이론을 이용한 교통사고 위험수준 평가모형)

  • 변완희;최기주
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.119-136
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    • 1996
  • The evaluation of risk level or possibility of traffic accidents is a fundamental task in reducing the dangers associated with current transportation system. However, due to the lack of data and basic researches for identifying such factors, evaluations so far have been undertaken by only the experts who can use their judgements well in this regard. Here comes the motivation this thesis to evaluate such risk level more or less in an automatic manner. The purpose of this thesis is to test the fuzzy-logic theory in evaluating the risk level of traffic accidents. In modeling the process of expert's logical inference of risk level determination, only the geometric features have been considered for the simplicity of the modeling. They are the visibility of road surface, horizontal alignment, vertical grade, diverging point, and the location of pedestrain crossing. At the same time, among some inference methods, fuzzy composition inference method has been employed as a back-bone inference mechanism. In calibration, the proposed model used four sites' data. After that, using calibrated model, six sites' risk levels have been identified. The results of the six sites' outcomes were quite similar to those of real world other than some errors caused by the enforcement of the model's output. But it seems that this kind of errors can be overcome in the future if some other factors such as driver characteristics, traffic environment, and traffic control conditions have been considered. Futhermore, the application of site's specific time series data would produce better results.

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Detecting of Scuffing Failure Using Acoustic Emission (AE 센서를 이용한 스커핑 손상의 감시)

  • Cho, Yong-Joo;Kim, Jae-Hwan;Kim, Tae-Wan;Cho, Yong-Joo
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.351-356
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    • 2002
  • The surfaces of machine components in sliding contact such as bearing, gears and pistons etc. frequently operate under the condition of mixed lubrication due to high load, high speed and slip. These machine components often undergo the inception of scuffing in practical application. The scuffing failure is a critical problem in modern machine components, especially for the requirement of high efficiency and small size. However, it is difficult to find a universal mechanism to explain all scuffing phenomena because there are so many factors affecting the onset of scuffing. In this study, scuffing experiments are conducted using Acoustic Emission(AE) measurement by an indirect sensing approach to detect scuffing failure. Acoustic Emission(AE) signal has been widely utilized to monitor the interaction at the friction interface. Using AE signals we can get an indication about the state of the friction processes, about the quality of solid and liquid layers on the contacting surfaces in real time. The FFT(Fast Fourier Transform) analyses of the AE signal are sued to understand the interfacial interaction and the relationship between the AE signal and the state of contact is presented.

Possibility for Extending an Interaction by Multi-User on MediaFacade Environments (미디어파사드 환경에서 다중 관람자에 의한 인터랙션 확장가능성)

  • Jang, Seung-Eun;Kim, Sang-Wook
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.12 no.9
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    • pp.48-56
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    • 2012
  • The interaction using digital media has been widely utilized in modern art. In particular, network based digital media enables two-way and real-time communication regardless of time and place. Network is possible to connect to effective and meaningful communication of extended relationship. This study proposes novel human-MediaFacade interaction method through a mechanism on interworking between 3D mapping technology and social media, smart devices. This study has an important meaning which can be set multi-user interaction. And a study of creating 'Facade' which interaction has high artistic value.

A call admission control in ATM networks using approximation technique for QOS estimation (ATM 망에서의 통화품질 평가를 위한 근사화 기법과 이를 이용한 호 수락 제어)

  • 안동명;한덕찬
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.23 no.9A
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    • pp.2184-2196
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    • 1998
  • Admission control is one of the most important congestion control mechanism to be executed at the call set up phase by regulating traffic into a network in a preventive way. An efficient QOS evaluation or bandwidth estimation method is required for call admission to be decided in real time. In this paper, we spropose a computtionally simple approximation method of estimating cell loss probability and mean cell delay for admission control of both delay sensitive and loss sensitive calls. Mixed input queueing system, where a new call combines with the existing traffic, is used as a queueing model for QOS estimation. Also traffic parameters are suggested to characterize both a new call and existing traffic. Aggregate traffic is approximated by a renewal process with these traffic parameters and then mean delay and cell loss probability are detemined using appropriate approximation formulas. The accuracy of this approximation approach is examined by comparing their results with exact analysis or simulation results of vrious mixed unput queueing systems. Based on this QOS estimation method, call admission control scheme which is traffic independent and computable in yeal time are proposed.

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A Study on the Tracking Aging of PMMA using Infrared Radiation Camera (적외선 방사 카메라를 이용한 PMMA 트래킹 열화에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Hack-Hyun;Lim, Jang-Seob;So, Soon-Youl;Lee, Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.188-193
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    • 2007
  • Tracking and erosion of Poly Methyl Methacrylate (PMMA) and the suppression mechanism of alumina trihydrate were investigated in the present study The conventional testing as IEC-60587 is widely used in surface aging measurement of outdoor insulator those testing can carry out very short time for Lab testing. Also IEC-60587 testing is able to offer the standard judgement of relative degradation level of outdoor HV system. Therefore it is very useful method compare to previous conventional tracking testing method, But surface discharges(SD) have very complex characteristics of discharge pattern so it is required estimation research to development of precise analysis method. In recent, the study of IRR-Camera is carrying out discover of temperature of power equipment through condition diagnosis and system development of degradation diagnosis. In this paper, SD occurred from IEC-60587 is measured with the surface temperature of weibull distribution in real time, the degradation grade of SD is analyzed through produced patterns in IEC-60587 using Infrared Radiation(IRR) camera.

Active Routing Mechanism for Mobile IP Network (모바일 IP 네트워크를 위한 액티브 라우팅 매커니즘)

  • Soo-Hyun Park;Hani Jang;Lee-Sub Lee;Doo-Kwon Baik
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.55-68
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    • 2003
  • As mobile IP has been suggested only to support mobility of mobile station(MS) by which it dose nothing but guarantee MS's new connection to the network, it is for nothing in Quality of Service(QoS) after handoff of MS. QoS is very important factor in mobile IP network to provide multimedia applications and real-time services in mobile environment, and it is closely related to handoff delay Therefore as a main issue in mobile IP research area, handoff delay problem is actively studied to guarantee and promote QoS. In this paper, in order to resolve such a problem, we suggest Simple Network Management Network(SNMP) information-based routing that adds keyword management method to information-based routing in active network, and then propose QoS controlled handoff by SNMP information-based routing. After setting up routing convergence time, modeling of suggested method and existing handoff method is followed in order to evaluate the simulations that are carried out with NS-2. The result of simulation show the improvement of handoff delay, and consequently it turns off the QoS has been improved considerably.

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