• 한국대기환경학회지
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• 제31권6호
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• pp.585-592
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• 2015

In this study, by applying mobile based GIS and image analysis of particulate matter ($PM_{10}$) concentration in Seoul and Ulsan in Korea, to identify the user's location and also implemented the application to information exchange. It strengthened citizens' access to air quality information through the application and derived the expanded environment information sharing through real-time user participation. Through atmospheric concentrations image analysis, it showed a new environmental information construction possibility. It had the effect of expanding the information collecting through the local user participation on the limited information collected area which place is not yet constructed atmospheric monitoring network. Location-based particulate matter information service application provides a user location's $PM_{10}$ information from the 25 urban air monitoring network real-time database of the Ministry of Environment. Furthermore, if the user sent a picture of the atmosphere to the server, should match the image density values of the database and express on Seoul's maps through the IDW interpolation. And then a $PM_{10}$ concentration result is transmitted to user in real time.

• 한국에너지공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국에너지공학회 1999년도 춘계 학술발표회 논문집
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• pp.171-176
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• 1999

Nondestructive inspection and accompanying life analysis based on fracture mechanics were the major conventional methods for evaluating remaining life of critical high temperature components in power plants. By using these conventional methods, it has been difficult to perform in-service inspection for life prediction. Also, quantitative damage evaluation due to unexpected abrupt changes in operating temperature was almost impossible. Thus, many efforts have been made for evaluating remaining life during operation of the plants and predicting real-time life usage values based on the shape of structures, operating history, and material properties. In this study, a core software for on-line life monitoring system which carries out real-time life evaluation of a critical component in power boiler(high temperature steam headers) is developed. The software is capable of evaluating creep and fatigue life usage from the real-time stress data calculated by using temperature/stress transfer Green functions derived for the specific headers and by counting transient cycles. The major benefits of the developed software lie in determining future operating schedule, inspection interval, and replacement plan by monitoring real-time life usage based on prior operating history.

• 한국위성정보통신학회논문지
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• 제10권4호
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• pp.83-86
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• 2015

본 논문에서는 수처리 시설용 광대역 통합망 연계 실시간 계측관리 시스템 UI 개발을 제안한다. 수처리시설용 광대역 통합망을 통해 서버로 수신된 센서 및 영상 데이터를 Web과 연동하기 위한 프로그램을 개발하며, 이와 별도로 독립적으로 운영이 가능한 UI를 개발한다. 전송된 센서 및 영상데이터를 원격 모니터링 하기 위한 웹 서버를 구축하며 센서 데이터, 영상 데이터를 Web기반의 UI를 통해 감시 및 제어가 가능하도록 개발하였다. 제안하는 수처리 시설용 광대역 통합망 연계형 실시간 계측관리 시스템을 통하여 센서를 통한 측정시간, 농도, 수심 계면 등의 현재 상태를 파악할 수 있으며 영상 모니터링을 통하여 실시간으로 수처리 시설의 정상적인 동작여부와 보안 및 화재 등의 인명피해 여부를 확인 할 수 있다. 뿐만 아니라 실시간 계측 관리 시스템을 실시간으로 모니터링 할 수 있는 UI 개발로 인해 실시간으로 정보를 한눈에 볼 수 있다.

• 한국정보전자통신기술학회논문지
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• 제10권5호
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• pp.424-434
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• 2017

산업 무선 센서 네트워크에서는 많은 응용들이 복합적인 서비스 품질 지원을 요구한다. 본 논문에서는 산업 무선 센서 네트워크에서 실시간 서비스의 신뢰성을 향상시키기 위하여 기회적 실시간 모니터링 데이터 전달 프로토콜을 제안한다. 전송 실패를 복구하기 위해 가장 많이 알려진 재전송 기법들은 실시간 요구사항에 위배되는 추가적 딜레이를 발생시키기 때문에 실시간 데이터 전달에 적절치 않다. 제안 프로토콜은 무선 네트워크의 브로드캐스팅 특성과 시간적 기회 제공 방법을 사용한다. 브로드캐스팅 특성을 통해서 라디오 반경 내 모든 이웃에게 전달하고, 시간적 기회 제공 방법으로 중계 우선순위를 정하여 모든 노드들이 중계 기회를 얻을 수 있게 한다. 제안 방안은 최대한 많은 노드가 라우팅에 참여하여 실시간 데이터 전송 확률을 높인다. 시뮬레이션을 통하여 제안 방안이 실시간 데이터 전송과 신뢰성 측면에서 우월함을 보인다.

• 한국컴퓨터산업학회논문지
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• 제5권9호
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• pp.1095-1100
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• 2004

컴퓨터 시스템과 IT 기술의 폭발적인 발전으로 인해 컴퓨터 시스템은 점점 복잡해지고 있다. 복잡한 시스템을 보다 효율적으로 관리하기 위해서는 시스템 부하 모니터링기술이 필요하다. 본 논문은 기존의 관리자가 부하 정보 관련 명령어를 이용하거나 유선기반의 특정 모니터링 프로그램을 수행하는 방식에서 무선 기반의 실시간 부하 모니터링 시스템을 구현한다. 본 논문에서 구현된 부하 모니터링 시스템 기존 방식보다 실시간적이면서 시공간에 자유롭게 부하 정보를 확인 할 수 있는 장점이 있다.

• Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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• 제8권3호
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• pp.472-477
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• 2013

An internet-based, real-time GPS synchronized wide-area power system frequency monitoring network(FNET) has been monitoring wide-area power system frequency in continuous time in the United States. This paper analyzes the FNET measurement to the verified disturbances in the US eastern interconnected power system and simulates it using the dynamic system model. By comparing the frequency measurements with its simulation results to the same disturbances in detail, this paper finds that the sequence of monitoring points to detect the frequency fluctuation caused by the disturbances is matched well in the measured data and the simulation results. The similarity comparison index is also proposed to quantify the similarity of the compared cases. The dynamic model based simulation result is expected to compensate for the lack of FNET measurement in its applications.

• 한국CDE학회논문집
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• 제19권2호
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• pp.169-181
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• 2014

Recently ships and ocean platforms are becoming increasingly technological, unmanned, and huge. Maintenance and safety monitoring of these products is very important for safety reasons. Therefore, real-time monitoring of safety regions, such as the engine room, and hull structure, and environmental states, like fire and pressure of LNG tanks, is required for the sustainable ships. In this paper, a ZigBee-based wireless sensor network is suggested to monitor ships and ocean platforms effectively. However, this causes some telecommunication problems because these products are made of steel. To resolve this problem, we use the mesh networking of Zig-Bee that can monitor the regions and environmental states consistently. The telecommunication of such a monitoring system is tested on a real container ship and its performance is verified. The real-time monitoring results are displayed on the users' smart devices.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 2005년도 심포지엄 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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• pp.93-95
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• 2005

When a control system is designed computer simulations are important because they provide a way to test the performances of the control law and determine some design parameters of the control system. Since most real situations are different from those of the simulations, however, it is required to manage uncertainties of the plant and analyze errors fast and correctly. For this we consider a convenient monitoring system which can display real systems responses exactly and check the performances of the control systems. In this paper, an approach to design a monitoring system is presented by using C++Builder program which is based on PC. Firstly we introduce the structure and functions of the monitoring system. Then, an inverted-pendulum control system is investigated by using the monitoring system.

• 한국지리정보학회지
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• 제21권2호
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• pp.107-119
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• 2018

국내 외 운용 중에 있는 경사지 모니터링 시스템 조사를 행하고 비상시 주민대피를 위한 Web-EOC 기반 경사지 계측관리시스템을 구축하였다. 현장에 설치되어 있는 센서의 좌표 취득 및 계측 데이터를 실시간으로 제공함으로써 현장중심 관리에서 센서중심의 관리로 전환하고 viewer 프로그램을 개발함으로써 좀 더 정밀한 상황분석이 가능하도록 하였다. 또한 Vworld 3D 지도를 기반으로 전국의 현장으로 확대 적용할 수 있는 토대에서 유사시 경보 기능 및 대피할 장소에 대한 정보를 제공할 수 있도록 3D 기반의 계측관리시스템을 구축하였다. 구축된 Web-EOC 경사지관리시스템에 10개의 급경사지 계측현장을 등록하고 적용 실례를 제시하였다.

• 한국진공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국진공학회 2012년도 제42회 동계 정기 학술대회 초록집
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• pp.523-523
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• 2012

As the wafer geometric requirements continuously complicated and minutes in tens of nanometers, the expectation of real-time add-on sensors for in-situ plasma process monitoring is rapidly increasing. Various industry applications, utilizing plasma impedance monitor (PIM) and optical emission spectroscopy (OES), on etch end point detection, etch chemistry investigation, health monitoring, fault detection and classification, and advanced process control are good examples. However, process monitoring in semiconductor manufacturing industry requires non-invasiveness. The hypothesis behind the optical monitoring of plasma induced ion current is for the monitoring of plasma induced charging damage in non-invasive optical way. In plasma dielectric via etching, the bombardment of reactive ions on exposed conductor patterns may induce electrical current. Induced electrical charge can further flow down to device level, and accumulated charges in the consecutive plasma processes during back-end metallization can create plasma induced charging damage to shift the threshold voltage of device. As a preliminary research for the hypothesis, we performed two phases experiment to measure the plasma induced current in etch environmental condition. We fabricated electrical test circuits to convert induced current to flickering frequency of LED output, and the flickering frequency was measured by high speed optical plasma monitoring system (OPMS) in 10 kHz. Current-frequency calibration was done in offline by applying stepwise current increase while LED flickering was measured. Once the performance of the test circuits was evaluated, a metal pad for collecting ion bombardment during plasma etch condition was placed inside etch chamber, and the LED output frequency was measured in real-time. It was successful to acquire high speed optical emission data acquisition in 10 kHz. Offline measurement with the test circuitry was satisfactory, and we are continuously investigating the potential of real-time in-situ plasma induce current measurement via OPMS.