• 가정과삶의질연구
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• 제25권2호
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• pp.37-46
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• 2007

This study aims to explore the variable factors by which fathers affect nursing practices. for this study 544 married couples were interviewed, which resulted in the following conclusions. First, wives have higher fairness than husbands in sharing their parental roles. Second, in some couples, there was a difference seen in the expectations of each parents nursing capability, but rarely were differences in real nursing practices actually observed. Third, all couples interviewed showed some disparity between their expectations of parental nursing capability and their real nursing practices, where the expectations for nursing capability were higher than the real nursing practices. Fourth, higher expectations for nursing capabilities from fathers result in them having better parental roles. Fifth, there is no correlation between parental nursing practices and social demographic variables. Lastly, the impacts on the parental nursing practices are ranked by relative importance as parental nursing capability, the wife's expectation for parental nursing capability and so on.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제15권1호
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• pp.593-601
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• 2017

본 연구는 간호학생이 첫 임상실습을 경험한 후 달라진 전문직관, 직무만족, 역할갈등의 변화를 파악하며 간호학생의 임상 실습교육 향상을 위한 기초자료를 제공하자고 시도되었다. 첫 임상실습 후 간호학생의 전무직관(t=-2.184, p=.031), 직무만족(t=-2.068, p>.001)은 상승하였다. 그러나 부정적 요소인 역할갈등(t=-3.729, p>.001) 역시 상승하였다. 즉, 간호학생은 첫 임상실습을 통해 예비간호전문인으로서 바른 전문직관을 세우고 자신의 업무에 대해 만족감을 느꼈다. 그러나 간호학생은 첫 임상실습을 통해 임상에서의 현실적인 간호사 역할을 경험한 후, 오히려 심각하게 자신의 미래 직업에 대한 고민을 하는 것을 알 수 있었다. 특히 역할갈등의 하부영역 중 개인 내 갈등(t=-3.729, p>.001), 역할모호성(t=-5.720, p>.001)에서 심각한 갈등을 느끼므로, 간호학생을 위한 업무기준과 직준표준안 마련에 대해 간호교육계 및 임상실무 현장 전반에 걸쳐 논의가 필요할 것으로 사료된다.

• 한국보건간호학회지
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• 제37권2호
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• pp.247-260
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• 2023

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to gain an in-depth understanding of the characteristics and competencies of practice experienced by public health center nurses(PHNs) during the early response phase of the coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19) pandemic. Methods: PHNs were recruited from public health centers(PHC) in ten cities in Korea, using purposive sampling. They participated in semi-structured, in-depth interviews from December 21, 2020, to February 18, 2021. The interviews were transcribed verbatim and analyzed using qualitative content analysis. Results: Three themes and nine categories were drawn from the findings. The three themes that emerged from the data analysis were as follows: 'Handling expanding work scope and overwhelming workload beyond prepared competencies, willing to go anywhere.', 'Performing tasks of cooperation and communication required in the disaster management administrative system.', 'Demonstrated proficiency in clinical nursing practices, but recognized the need for further development of leadership and administrative capabilities.' Conclusions: The experiences of the subjects' have implications for the development of content for community nursing education that cultivates basic competencies to respond to real pandemic situations during undergraduate education. It is proposed that it would be necessary to establish a support system for developing specialized competencies in public health nursing.

• 한국간호교육학회지
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• 제9권1호
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• pp.81-93
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• 2003

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to develop a PBL module in maternity nursing based on the clinical cases. A PBL module applied to maternity nursing class to test the effects on improving the learning ability of students. And it would be used for developing further PBL module even more perfectly. Method: We selected the concept of the PBL module which is based on the purpose of the contents of maternity nursing class and national test held by Korean Nursing Association. The module scenario was composed up of the cases of clinical practices and was also checked by clinical practice professionals as well as the nursing professionals in other colleges. We used this PBL module for the 20 second grade student nurses in K college for 6 weeks. Besides, we checked self-analyses on the PBL class, assessments done by students on the PBL class itself and on the academic adviser and analyzed the students' subjective statements on the PBL class . Results: The achievements of the experimental students given a PBL class, are better than those of the control group statistically. And the experimental group do their almost all learning planned actively for themselves and show their positive responses on the PBL class being helpful in practicing clinical cases. Conclusion: PBL class could be considered the method to fortify student nurses' abilities on adjusting themselves to clinical real situations through the learning planned by themselves. Afterwards it is necessary to activate PBL class in nurse education. Most of all, it is more important that nurse educators should recognize the values of this PBL class and try to apply it in reality.

• 지역사회간호학회지
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• 제11권1호
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• pp.245-261
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• 2000

Based on the literature, status and role the music therapist in America was reviewed for this study. The process of developing a music therapy program in America suggests to us many things: In America, music therapists have sustained a mutually beneficial status with their clients for, over fifty years. Excellence in academic education and clinical training enable music therapists to continue to provide quality music therapy. The magnitude of change in to music therapy in the United States, however creates the challenge of providing real access to music therapy continues in the future. Music therapy is the use of music in the accomplishment of therapeutic aims: the restoration, maintenance, and improvement of mental and physical health. Music therapists work with individuals of all ages who require special services due to behavioral. social. learning, or physical disabilities. Employment may be in hospitals, clinics, day care facilities, schools, community mental health centers, substance abuse facilities, nursing homes, hospices, rehabilitation centers, correctional facilities, or private practices. The American Music Therapy Association (AMTA) was founded in 1998 as a result of a union between the American Association for Music Therapy (founded in 1971) and the National Association for Music Therapy(founded in 1950). Music therapists are highly qualified professionals who have completed approved degree programs and had clinical training in order to receive Board Certification(MT-BC), with the designation of Registered, Certified, or Advanced Certified Music Therapist(RMT. CMT - or ACMT). AMTA provides several mechanism for monitoring the quality of music therapy programs: Standards of Practice. a Code of Ethics, a system for Peer Review, a Judical Review Board, and an Ethics Board. According to the results of this study, the suggestions were as follows: 1. It is concluded that music therapy as a nursing intervention can be effective for the clients. 2. It is a great challenge to develope a music therapy program for nursing intervention however, it is also task and responsibility to further the development of nursing.

• 문화기술의 융합
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• 제6권1호
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• pp.231-239
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• 2020

본 연구는 건강신념모형을 적용하여 세네갈 수유 여성의 개인위생에 대한 지식과 태도가 개인위생 실천에 미치는 영향을 파악하고자 시도되었으며, 2017년 12월 2일부터 8일까지 세네갈 다카르 주에 거주 중인 15~35세 사이의 수유 여성 217명을 대상으로 구조화된 설문지를 사용하여 자료수집 하였다. 수집된 자료는 SPSS/WIN 22.0 프로그램과 AMOS 21.0 프로그램을 통해 실수, 백분율, 평균, 표준편차, t-test, ANOVA, Path analysis를 사용하였다. 경로분석 결과, 개인위생 실천에 영향을 미치는 요인으로 개인위생에 대한 지식, 지각된 감수성, 지각된 심각성, 지각된 위협, 지각된 이익, 지각된 장애로 나타났으며, 총 87.7%의 설명력을 나타냈다.

• 대한물리치료과학회지
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• 제9권4호
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• pp.141-153
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• 2002

Problem based learning(PBL) is one of the learning strategies from the constructivism. It is a learning centered students. The tutors are facillitators as activators, helpers and cooperators not organizer in the classrooms. PBL makes that students learn creativity, independence, reasoning skits, communication and collaboration for problem solving. As the PBL process, students get the problems that are in real situation, discussed with others for brain storming, self directed study and revisited to the situation. They think critically and apply to the real situation. When students are to be physical therapists, they are easy to adopt their job and efficient to manage well. But inspite of a lot of advantages to them, there are much conflict to use as the learning strategies. Students perceived one of best learning method that they have experienced, but there are stress, burden, anxiety, timeless to prepare, lack of information and so on. PBL is effective to learning health oriented subjects, problem solving, even a lot preparation and processing for learning. It is reduced the differences between theories in colleges and practices in the fields. In processing of PBL, students get more many skills than the conventional learning. As trying many times to the classrooms, we can fixed to PBL with mistakes and conflict for better the development of the teaching and learning.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제22권4호
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• pp.195-205
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• 2021

코로나19가 대유행이 되면서 국내 대부분의 간호학과에서는 기존의 실습방법이 아닌 온라인 비대면 실습을 시행하였다. 본 연구는 온라인 비대면 성인간호학실습 과정에서 경험하는 내용을 이해하고자 참여자들이 작성한 성찰일지를 분석한 질적연구이다. 연구 참여자는 일개대학 간호학과 졸업학년인 4학년 재학생 중 본 연구의 목적을 이해하고 참여에 동의한 45명이다. 온라인 비대면 성인간호학실습은 2학점 90시간으로, 1일 9시간씩 총 10일 운영되었다. 본 온라인 성인간호학실습은 컴퓨터 기반 시뮬레이션실습, 컴퓨터 기반 간호술기실습, 동영상 및 교육자료 제작, 실시간 온라인 퀴즈와 온라인 강의영상시청, 토론 등으로 구성되었다. 성찰일지를 분석한 결과, 6개의 범주, 13개의 주제모음, 33개의 주제가 도출되었다. 6개의 범주로는 '다양한 상황경험', '새로운 학습의 경험', '임상실습에 대한 성취감', '교수자와의 관계형성', '비대면 실습에 대한 양가감정', '예비간호사에 대한 두려움'으로 진술되었다. 본 연구는 포스트 코로나 시대를 준비하는 교육현장에서 성인간호학실습이 임상실습기관이 아닌 비대면 실습으로 진행하여 다양한 교육방법으로 운영하고 분석하였다는 데에 의의가 있다. 본 연구는 비대면 성인간호학 실습개발 및 운영의 중요한 기초자료가 될 것을 기대한다.

• 간호행정학회지
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• 제9권3호
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• pp.429-445
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• 2003

Purpose : The present study attempted to consider the degree of consciousness of economic ethics in nursing students and the factors affecting these perceptions. Method : A survey was conducted to a total of 874 nursing students from the freshmen and seniors of 11 depts of nursing science nationwide selected by convenience sampling (one for each province, and as for Gangwon-do, two schools were selected from Yeongdong area and Yeongseo area ; 13 male students were excluded). A structured questionnaire was used to collect data on their demographic characteristics and economic ethical perceptions. Collected data were analyzed using the SAS V8.1 statistical package. Result : (1) The score for the economic ethical consciousness of the subjects was $36.76{\pm}10.20$. As for each sub-categories, the score for industry was $7.67{\pm}2.77$; thrift, $7.42{\pm}2.37$; cooperation, $7.41{\pm}2.21$; occupational consciousness, $7.18{\pm}2.20$; and, for consumption, $7.02{\pm}1.90$. The score for the consciousness of consumption was the lowest. (2) Among the demographic characteristics of the subjects, age was found to have a statistically significant positive relation to the consciousness of economic ethics(r=.13, p<.001). The next significant factor was grade: seniors seemed to have a higher economic consciousness in all the sub-categories than freshmen(t=-4.32, p<.001). The number of in-home family has a statistically significant negative correlation with economic attitudes(r=-.15, p<.001). In addition, their economic ethical perceptions were significantly higher with no religion (t=2.14, p<.05); have an unemployed father (t=2.78, p<.05); have credit cards under their own names (t=3.04, p<.05); have ever had overdue card bills (t=4.25, p<.001); have ever had part time job(t=1.74, p<.1) and when they don't live with their parents (t=-2.01, p<.05). 3) A multiple regression analysis was conducted to examine the influential power of the factors affecting the consciousness of economic ethics of the subjects. The factors had more influence on the economic attitudes of the seniors than those of freshmen; in those who having credit cards under their own names than under others; and, in those who have ever experienced credit default than those haven't. Though these factors raised average 3.0 points of economic consciousness, their expository power for the consciousness were low. Conclusion : The nursing students had medium-high consciousness of economic ethics and they seemed to have low consciousness of the proper consumption practices. Their actual life experiences had an influence on their economic attitudes. Therefore, practical programs on economic knowledge should be developed and taught to students systematically at school so that they could have sound consciousness of economic ethics and appropriate knowledge closely related with their real life.

• 대한한의학회지
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• 제44권4호
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• pp.1-13
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• 2023

Objectives: Weight counseling is an inevitable process for patients with obesity who intend to lose weight; however, the contents of real-world counseling practices remain uncertain in Korean medicine (KM) practice. This study aimed to explore the structure and constituents of obesity counseling in KM. Methods: Qualitative methods were used to explore the structure of weight counseling and clinicians' approaches to weight counseling, particularly the advice and main constituents of weight counseling in KM. Nine KM clinicians (4 women, 5 men) from nine clinics completed face-to-face, individual and semi-structured interviews from September 2019 to February 2020 in Seoul, Daejeon, Cheonan, Seongnam, Asan, and Hwaseoug. The interviews were digitally recorded, transcribed verbatim, and categorized based on their constituents. Results: During weight loss counseling, the six principal constituents of KM identified were: planning with patients, motivation, correcting misinformation on weight loss, dietary and exercise advice, medication guidance, and customized guides for each type. Conclusion: Clinicians with in-depth knowledge about obesity prescribed personalized guidance for exercise, diet, and medication through an integrative approach. The study results provide an in-depth understanding of weight counseling in KM. These six constituents could guide the counseling provided by clinicians in obesity care.