• 제목/요약/키워드: real color

검색결과 997건 처리시간 0.033초

Real Time Recognition of Finger-Language Using Color Information and Fuzzy Clustering Algorithm

  • Kim, Kwang-Baek;Song, Doo-Heon;Woo, Young-Woon
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.19-22
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    • 2010
  • A finger language helping hearing impaired people in communication A sign language helping hearing impaired people in communication is not popular to ordinary healthy people. In this paper, we propose a method for real-time sign language recognition from a vision system using color information and fuzzy clustering system. We use YCbCr color model and canny mask to decide the position of hands and the boundary lines. After extracting regions of two hands by applying 8-directional contour tracking algorithm and morphological information, the system uses FCM in classifying sign language signals. In experiment, the proposed method is proven to be sufficiently efficient.

A Survey of Real-time Road Detection Techniques Using Visual Color Sensor

  • Hong, Gwang-Soo;Kim, Byung-Gyu;Dogra, Debi Prosad;Roy, Partha Pratim
    • Journal of Multimedia Information System
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.9-14
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    • 2018
  • A road recognition system or Lane departure warning system is an early stage technology that has been commercialized as early as 10 years but can be optional and used as an expensive premium vehicle, with a very small number of users. Since the system installed on a vehicle should not be error prone and operate reliably, the introduction of robust feature extraction and tracking techniques requires the development of algorithms that can provide reliable information. In this paper, we investigate and analyze various real-time road detection algorithms based on color information. Through these analyses, we would like to suggest the algorithms that are actually applicable.

A VLSI Implementation of Color Gamut Mapping Method for Real-Time Display Quality Enhancement

  • Han Dongil
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2004년도 ICEIC The International Conference on Electronics Informations and Communications
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    • pp.122-127
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    • 2004
  • The color gamut mapping method that is used for enhancing the color reproduction quality between PC monitor and printer devices is adopted for display quality enhancement. The high definition display devices operate at the clock speed of around $70\;MHz\;\sim\;150\;MHz$ and permit several nano seconds for real-time processing. Thus, the concept of three-dimensional reduced resolution look-up table is used. The required hardware can be greatly reduced by look-up table resolution adjustment. The proposed hardware architecture is successfully implemented in ASIC and also successfully adopted in display quality enhancement purposes.

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실시간을 지원하는 카라 STN 컨버터 구동제어 (The Drive Control of Color STN Converter for Real Time Display)

  • 배종일;김영식;안두성;유치국
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 하계학술대회 논문집 D
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    • pp.2769-2771
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    • 2003
  • New high technology has been developing rapidly in telecommunication. That wanted to need a display which economical and useful color STN is satisfactory advantages for this condition, and it can control easy better than TFT, organic electroluminescence. But color STN has restriction on real time. Thus, in this paper, we want to control color STN with frequency transform method on converter.

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조선중기 일상복의 색상연구(I)-16.17세기 출토복식 중심- (A Study on the color of Daily Clothes of middle Era of the Chosun Dynasty)

  • 장인우
    • 복식
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    • 제41권
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    • pp.49-62
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    • 1998
  • This study investigates the color of daily clothes of middle era of Yi dynasty by examining the color of excavated clothing which was the real clothes in 16th and 17th centuries. The purposes of this study lie in understanding emotional feeling observed by exact measurement of the color of the excavated and devising a method of reserving the color of the excavated by inspecting the discolored color of the excavated. For this, the color difference was measured by color measuring system. Minolta Chroma-meter, and then recorded in L*a*b system. The 3-dimensional color difference was observed by analyzing these data on Methmetica and change in color with ageing was assessed by reconstructing the color by Phoposhop. The color construction of daily clothes of middle era of the Chosun Dynasty was founded on a philosophy, and it was made up of colors such as white, brown, and blue. This color construction seemed to be based on the philosophy of naturalism symbolizing surrounding nature, e.g., white symbolizes Bak-sasang(bak-philosophy) and blue implies Eumyangohangsul.

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HSI 색상 모델에서 색상 분할을 이용한 저항 색상 밴드 인식 (Recognition of Resistor Color Band Using a Color Segmentation in a HSI Color Model)

  • 정민철
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.67-72
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    • 2019
  • This paper proposes a new method for the recognition of resistor color band using a color segmentation in a HSI color model. The proposed method firstly segments a resistor in a chromatic color as a ROI from a background. Secondly, the color bands of the resistor are segmented by vertical projection profile using both the intensity and the saturation differentiation and finally, it recognizes the colors of the segmented color bands using hue, saturation and intensity values. The final results are the value of the resistor and the names of the recognized color. The proposed method is implemented using C language in Raspberry Pi system with a camera module for a real-time image processing. Experiments were conducted by using various resistor images. The results show that the proposed method is successful for the recognition of resistor color band.

실제 작품의 분석을 통한 점묘화의 색상병치 (The Color Juxtaposition of Pointillism Based on Real-Works Analysis)

  • 서상현;윤경현
    • 한국컴퓨터그래픽스학회논문지
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.19-28
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문에서는 점묘주의에서 화가들이 사용했던 색상이론을 기반으로 색상병치의 특징 및 패턴을 분석하고 얻어진 분석 데이터를 회화적 렌더링에 적용해 점묘화를 생성하는 알고리즘을 제안한다. 점묘화의 병치를 분석하기 위해서, 실제 작품에 나타나는 스트로크의 색상을 추출하고 그 색상의 분포도를 잘 알려진 확률분포함수와 적합도 검정을 통해 최적의 분포도 함수를 얻는다. 이러한 분포도 함수를 이용해 색상 병치를 함으로써 2D 입력영상을 점묘화풍의 영상으로 효과적으로 변환할 수 있었다. 우리의 연구는 실제 작품을 통해 얻어진 데이터를 사용함으로써 보다 신뢰성이 있으며 합리적이라고 할 수 있다.

색상 보정을 위한 CIE1931 색좌표계 변환의 하드웨어 구현 (Hardware implementation of CIE1931 color coordinate system transformation for color correction)

  • 이승민;박상욱;강봉순
    • 전기전자학회논문지
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.502-506
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    • 2020
  • 자율주행 기술이 발전함에 따라 물체 인식 기술에 대한 중요도가 높아지고 있다. 물체 인식에 있어서 안개가 낀 날씨는 가시성 및 검출 능력을 저하시키기 때문에 안개 제거 연구가 필요하다. 하지만 안개가 제거된 이미지는 고유의 색상을 제대로 반영하지 못해 검출 오류를 발생시킨다. 본 논문에서는 CIE1931 색 좌표계를 사용해 색상 영역을 확장 또는 축소하여 실세계 색상을 반영하는 알고리즘 및 하드웨어를 제안한다. 또한, 영상 매체의 발달에 맞춰 4K 환경에서 실시간 처리가 가능한 하드웨어를 구현한다. 이 하드웨어는 Verilog로 작성되었으며 SoC 보드를 통해 검증하였다.

Reduced Reference Quality Metric for Synthesized Virtual Views in 3DTV

  • Le, Thanh Ha;Long, Vuong Tung;Duong, Dinh Trieu;Jung, Seung-Won
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제38권6호
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    • pp.1114-1123
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    • 2016
  • Multi-view video plus depth (MVD) has been widely used owing to its effectiveness in three-dimensional data representation. Using MVD, color videos with only a limited number of real viewpoints are compressed and transmitted along with captured or estimated depth videos. Because the synthesized views are generated from decoded real views, their original reference views do not exist at either the transmitter or receiver. Therefore, it is challenging to define an efficient metric to evaluate the quality of synthesized images. We propose a novel metric-the reduced-reference quality metric. First, the effects of depth distortion on the quality of synthesized images are analyzed. We then employ the high correlation between the local depth distortions and local color characteristics of the decoded depth and color images, respectively, to achieve an efficient depth quality metric for each real view. Finally, the objective quality metric of the synthesized views is obtained by combining all the depth quality metrics obtained from the decoded real views. The experimental results show that the proposed quality metric correlates very well with full reference image and video quality metrics.

Multiprimary displays for natural color reproduction

  • Yamaguchi, Masahiro
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2002년도 International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.999-1004
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents the color displays using more than three primary colors, for the reproduction of wider color gamut, and high-fidelity color reproduction. First, Natural Vision system, which is currently under development for the natural color reproduction in visual telecommunication applications, is introduced, The natural vision is based on spectrum instead of trichromatic color space, and enables high-fidelity color reproduction using multispectral and multiprimary technologies. Then, sixprimary color projection displays using LCD and DLP, and a four-primary color flat panel display are shown. It is experimentally demonstrated that the color gamut becomes much larger than conventional RGB-based display. In addition, it is proved that the spectral color reproduction using multiprimary display suppresses the influence of observer metamerism, and as a result, the color matching between the display and the real object is well improved.

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