• Title/Summary/Keyword: reading problem

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Investigating Effects of Metacognitive Strategies on Reading Engagement: Managing Globalized Education

  • HUO, Naihean;CHO, Yooncheong
    • The Journal of Industrial Distribution & Business
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.17-26
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: Previous studies rarely investigated the effects of the metacognitive reading strategies on reading engagement, particularly in globalized higher education, while those studies examined reading problems and engagement with lower reading level. The purpose of this study is to investigate the effects of the metacognitive reading strategies including global reading, problem solving, and supporting reading on reading engagement that include argentic, behavior, emotional, and cognitive engagement in global learning environment. This study investigated research questions: how do global reading, problem solving, and supporting reading strategies affect argentic, behavior, emotional, and cognitive reading engagement? Research design, Data, and methodology: This study collected data via online survey in globalized learning environment. This study applied statistical analyses, such as factor and regression analyses and ANOVA. Results: The results of this study showed that metacognitive reading strategies had significant effects on student reading engagement while they were reading class materials in English for academic purposes. Conclusions: This study provides managerial implications in higher education by providing better strategies to enhance learning skills in global context. In particular, this study provides implications that the effects of problem solving and supporting strategies could be improved by adopting better management systems in globalized education.

A Study on the Solution to the Problem of University Students Poor Readings (대학생 독서부진 해결방안에 대한 연구)

  • Park, Jeong-Gill
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.37 no.4
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    • pp.3-20
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is on the solution of the problem that have made university students poor readings. What is the factors in make poor progress in reading of the university students. This study suggested the policies and strategies for correcting and improving the poor reading of university students. Especially in this study, it is necessary to establish the reading philosophy of the university students. That is the presentation of reading certification and the credit system of reading in educational system and in reading guidance.

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Character building through reading (독서에 의한 인격형성)

  • 변우열
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.23
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    • pp.29-77
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    • 1995
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the effectiveness and value of reading, the role of reading for character building and reading education for the character building instruction. A great book can change a person's life and future. Especially, reading in the juvenile period is important because of their intellectual curiosity and sensitivity. The results of the study were as follows. (1) In order to solve the problem of the dehumanization, and the confusion of the sense of value among young adults, we should enrich and cultivate the character of young adults through the reading education. (2) The effects of reading for personality are verbal effects, experimental effects, cultural effects, reformational effects and recreational effects etc. (3) The value of reading in the past were inspiration, information and recreation. But, in recent times, the interest in therapeutic value of reading is increasing. The theraputic value of reading is identification, catharsis and insights of one's problem through the character in the works. (4) The role of reading for the character building are the assistance of self-realization, the promotion of self-regulation and the assistance of self-understanding. (5) Psychological needs causing reading activity are the desire to escape from reality, better socialization, recreation and pleasure. (6) The mechanism of character building through the reading are the enlargement of experience, better adjustment to the environment and the society. (7) Reading education for the solution of developmental tasks of the young adults is important. The standard reading lists of Japan Reading Society, the list compiled by Lee Kyung-Sik and the list of Park Yong Doo are the example of the selected reading list for the solution of developmental tasks.

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A Practice of Reading to Learn Linking the Subject Learning (교과학습과 연계한 학습독서의 실제)

  • Song, Gi-Ho
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.38 no.1
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    • pp.423-441
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    • 2007
  • Reading abilities are the key for students' problem-solving, self-directed learning and lifelong competency. Reading to learn is usually created through resources-based learning or inquiry-based learning. This study shows a integrated cross-curriculum approach as a alternative method of the reading to learn and it is completed In collaboration with classroom teachers. In this study especially, the model for reading-based information problem solving is introduced as a specific learning strategy of a integrated cross-curriculum and team-teaching.

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The Use of Reading Strategy by Reading Anxiety and English Proficiency of Korean College Students (대학생의 읽기불안감과 영어성취도에 따른 읽기전략사용 연구)

  • Im, Hee-Joo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.630-638
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    • 2015
  • This study examines university students' reading strategies based on English proficiency and reading anxiety. A total of 86 university students participated in the study and completed two questionnaires related to reading strategies[9] and reading anxiety[10]. The collected data was quantitatively analyzed using SPSS 21. The results indicated that advanced and intermediate students preferred to use Problem Solving Strategies(PROB), whereas beginning level readers tended to use and Global Reading strategies(GLOB). There was no significant relationship between reading anxiety and reading strategies. However, there were some differences between two groups. High anxiety students preferred to use reading materials and textual clues and try to focus on their reading when they have a difficulty. Low anxiety students tended to adjust reading pace and try to focus on comprehension and reread when they lost their focus. Based on the results of the study, several implications and limitations were discussed.

Effect of Collaborative Problem-Solving for Competency Instruction Strategy Using Science Reading Text on Elementary Sch ool Students' Science Reading Ability (과학 읽기 자료를 이용한 협력적 문제해결 중심 과학 수업이 초등학교 학생들의 과학 읽기 능력에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Jihun;Jun, Jaekyoung;Lee, Sujin;Nam, Jeonghee
    • Journal of Korean Elementary Science Education
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    • v.41 no.4
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    • pp.642-657
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    • 2022
  • This study aimed to investigate how elementary school students' science reading ability is influenced by collaborative problem-solving for competency instruction strategy using science reading text. This study recruited two groups of elementary students in fifth grade. The experimental group underwent an instruction strategy using science reading text, while the comparative group experienced a science class using a textbook. Afterward, data from the science reading ability tests, voice recordings of the discussion process involving each group, and class videos were collected and analyzed. The results showed that science classes that used collaborative problem-solving for their competency instruction strategy via science reading text were effective in enhancing elementary school students' science reading ability. Meanwhile, the science reading ability test results indicated that the experimental group had statistically higher total scores than the comparative group in the three subelements, especially "introspection and evaluation" and "integration and interpretation" owing to their significant improvement in high-level cognitive processes. In these classes, the students read the materials that the teacher provided, participated in the discussion based on what they have read, and had the chance to reflect on their reading processes. Overall, students' science reading ability was enhanced through this process.

Analysis of Image Quality on Camera-based Barcode Reading System (카메라 기반 바코드 판독 시스템에서의 바코드 영상 품질 향상에 관한 연구)

  • 박상은;박문성;김인수;김혜규
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.481-484
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we propose a method that acquires proper image for barcode reading on camera-based barcode reading system. In the camera system, there is serious blurring problem, and to get proper output of the barcode, it must be solved. To solve it, we proposed two methods. The first one is to make the camera movable, so it can change the distance of focus. The other is software approach, and threshold value is revised through regression analysis. Using such process, we can notice that blurring problem can be overcome.

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On a Reading Aloud to Relieve the Decrease in Blood Oxygen Saturation when Jogging

  • Tian, Zhixing;Bae, MyungJin
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.95-100
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    • 2020
  • Recently, the problem of hypoxia caused by jogging is attracting attention. To solve this problem, this paper proposed a new solution. This paper proved that as a vocalization method of reading aloud, it is possible to increase air intake and activate lung function to exchange more air and obtain more oxygen. Then, blood oxygen saturation was used as an evaluation index for the body's oxygen content level to prove its effectiveness. A photoelectric pulse oximeter developed on the basis of different light absorption principles in blood was used to test blood oxygen saturation. Experimental results show that a certain degree of hypoxia is induced when a lot of oxygen is required due to jogging. Therefore, it was proved that the new vocal breathing method by reading books can increase the blood oxygen saturation of the body and improve the hypoxia of the body. Reading vocal breathing is a simple and efficient oxygen saturation recovery breathing method.

A Study on the Design of Web-Based Reading Instruction System in School Library (웹 기반의 학교도서관 독서교육 시스템 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 이병기
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.13-26
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    • 2003
  • Currently, Reading instruction has a problem that it's separating subject matter and emphasizing only an activities after reading. This study designed a web-based reading instruction system in which teachers, students and teacher librarians can actively participate to help students to develop the integrated reading ability. Existing reading system have been analyzed to find requirement of web-based reading instruction system. Supposed reading instruction system composed of 6 menus, reading guidance ,reading level diagnosis, book selection, reading strategy, reading presentation, reading discussion.

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A Study of Reading Education Methods for University Students in University Libraries (대학도서관에서 대학생 독서지도 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Kyung-Min
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.43 no.4
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    • pp.161-181
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    • 2012
  • Because of the development of varieties multimedia and information technology, university students's book reading and university library's book borrowing rate is decreasing. As a center of liberal learning, university libraries have many events for the promotion of reading. But those events do not give practical help for students. In order to solve this problem, researcher benchmarked 4 university libraries that have most active in reading events. The results is below. For reading promotion about the liberal books that was recommended by university, it is suitable to be reading in university education system. Reading discussion is effective for motivation in library reading events. Writing is preferable at reading education by integrating the personal and reading experience. The reading ability of librarians is essential for good reading service in library.