• 한국환경과학회지
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• 제29권10호
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• pp.951-959
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• 2020

This study aimed to re-establish the conservation area reflecting landscape ecological value through scenario program, targeting Odaesan National Park. The basic data were mapped in watershed planning units, which were set considering topographical and ecological values. The framework of Marxan with Zones, using an indexation process, was using the mapped indicators. Each best solution according to the scenarios was assessed through sensitivity analysis, and a final solution was selected among the best solutions, considering criteria including area ratio of conservation area and grouping. Lastly, the final solution was verified in the overlap analysis with recent zonation. As a result, through the framework of Marxan with Zones, the best solution of scenario 1, which was set by the highest conservation criteria was selected as the final solution, and the area ratio of conservation area and grouping was excellent. As for the overlap analysis, the suggested conservation area was improved compared to recent zonation in terms of the area ratio (39.4%), biotope grade I (35.6%) and the distribution points (7 places) of legally protected species.

• 아태비즈니스연구
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• 제9권2호
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• pp.123-136
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• 2018

The purpose of this study is to investigate the effects of six factors (accuracy, perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use, security, instant accessibility, and ease of use) on re-use intention; and then to help to establish future marketing strategy. In order to achieve the study's objectives, this study conducted an online questionnaire on the Internet, Wenjuanxing. The total of 270 copies through APP-Wechat (Wicket), and 245 were used for analysis. For statistical processing, SPSS22.0 is used to analyze the influence relationship amongst factors for mobile tourism information service, a variety of analysis, such as factor analysis, reliability analysis, mass regression analysis, simple regression analysis were employed. The results of this study are summarized as follows. As a result of analyzing the factors affecting the satisfaction of consumers using chinese Ctrip mobile app, the perceived usefulness and perceived ease of use of mobile tourism information service attributes have a significant effect on user satisfaction. The accuracy of mobile information service were found to have no significant effect on satisfaction. The security, immediacy of access, and usability of the payment service of mobile APP were found to have a significant effect on satisfaction. And customer satisfaction has a significant effect on re-use intention.

• 한국식품저장유통학회지
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• 제6권3호
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• pp.324-327
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• 1999

추출 시간을 5시간으로, 추출 온도를 33-5$0^{\circ}C$로 설정한 진공역적방식 조건과 8$0^{\circ}C$의 고온의 다중단 추출방식 간의 조사포닌 함량비교 결과, 고온의 다중단 추출방법으로 제조한 흥삼엑스의 조사포닌 함량이 8.1-8.2%인데 비하여, 저온 및 단시간 추출인 진공역적 추출방법은 조사포닌 함량이 5.4-5.9%로 조사포닌 함량은 낮은 반면에 사포닌 Rg$_1$ 및 Re의 분해가 거의 없는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 진공역적 추출방법이 다중단 추출방식보다 수율에서도 15-20% 높은 경향을 나타내었다. 진공역적추출 엑스의 색상은 기존 다중단 추출 방식으로 추출된 엑스와 유사하였고, 유동성은 보다 향상된 것으로 나타났다.

• 한국동물위생학회지
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• 제30권3호
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• pp.459-466
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• 2007

The Korean Musk deer (Moschus Moschiferus) is endangered due to heavy hunting and Massive destructions of natural habitat. They are included in CITES appendix II. In addition they are designated as a precious natural product in 1968 and listed as endangered species by the Government and Cultural Heritage Administration. At present, the number of musk deer in Korea is smaller than minimum viable population. Without increment of the population size, natural restoration is impossible. It is necessary to develop the artificial growth and re-enforcement methods in order to conservation Korean musk deer. Furthermore, It is necessary to ensure that we have an adequate individual group for artificial growth and re-enforcement. To ensure that we have an adequate individual group, it is necessary to know ecology of musk deer. This study is conducted to confirm and investigate of habitat of musk deer in order to capture individual musk deer. we investigated, confirmed habitats, found traces and captured using trap and decoy. Captured musk deer is male and 5.5 kg, this have canine tooth of 1.5cm, is estimated 15 months old. After capture, we measured each parts of body and tested to research of parasite infection. Strongyloides papillous was founded in the feces. It is essential to get healthy individual and establish of artificial growth technique.

• 대한간호학회지
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• 제32권4호
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• pp.470-481
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• 2002

This study was carried out to identify and re-establish the professional identity in clinical nurses. Method: From Dec. 1999, for 4 months, the study had been conducted by narrative analysis method based on hermeneutic principles. Subjects were ten nurses with 3-4 years of nursing experience at a university hospital. The data were collected and transcribed through narrative interviews. Result: As a result, the maternal role was identified as the most dominant discourse in which nurses formed their identity. Subjects felt that a maternity is socio-culturally needed in case of nursing. Reconstruction of professional identity consists of 3 stages, Telling, Retelling and Rebuilding. At first, nurses felt confused by skeptism of the profession, interpersonal difficulties, and heavy work loads. However, during the interviews, nurses recognized that nursing is not regarded as significant, effort to make nursing meaningful were small, and there was a lack of understanding others. From this new insight, they re-established a new image of nursing ″through better understanding of others, seeking knowledge, and making positive efforts towards qualified nursing". Conclusion: The above narrative interviews may help nurses reflect and contextually interpret themselves, so that a new identity could be established. Furthermore researchers can obtain new insight from the subjects, while the subjects form a new nursing image from self-reflection.tion.

• 한국식품저장유통학회지
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• 제11권1호
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• pp.88-93
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• 2004

마이크로웨이브 추출방법과 환류 냉각 추출방법을 비교한 결과, 물과 에탄올의 혼합용매로 추출한 경우 마이크로웨이브 추출 방법에 의하여 추출시간을 단축시키면서 환류 냉각 추출 방법에서와 같은 수준의 가용성 고형분 및 총 폴리페놀 함량을 갖는 참취 추출물을 얻을 수 있었다. 마이크로웨이브 추출 시 최적 마이크로웨이브 에너지는 120∼150 W였고 추출시간은 4∼8분이 적당하였다. 추출에 사용한 용매들 가운데 에탄올, 메탄을 보다 물 그리고 물과 에탄을 또는 메탄을 혼합용매를 사용한 추출물의 가용성 고형분, 총 폴리페놀 함량 및 항산화 효과가 높은 것으로 나타났다.

• 공연문화연구
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• 제41호
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• pp.157-186
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• 2020

한국춤의 표상을 색채라는 의미에서 조명한다. 한국춤의 고유한 색과 빛은 한국예술의 정수이자 한국인의 의식을 투영한다. 그러므로 한국예술, 색과 의미를 분석한다는 것은 한국의 색을 재조명할 수 있는 미학적 해석의 원리를 제공할 수 있다. 이는 한국예술의 근원을 묻고 인문학적 기반으로서 독창적 콘텐츠의 개발 가능성에 주목해야 함을 뜻한다. 색과 삶, 그것이 문화가 되는 한국적 사상과 철학은 한국 예술의 또 다른 재창조적 시야를 위한 뿌리로 남는다. 따라서 한국춤을 인식하는 여러 가지 미적 태도는 다양한 해석의 확대와 함께 예술로서 한국적 정체성의 체계를 확립하는 것이 필요한 때이다.

• Clinical Endoscopy
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• 제56권2호
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• pp.143-154
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• 2023

Advanced malignant hilar biliary obstruction (MHBO) with inaccessible papilla poses a significant challenge to endoscopists, as drainage of multiple liver segments may be warranted. Transpapillary drainage may not be feasible in patients with surgically altered anatomy, duodenal stenosis, prior duodenal self-expanding metal stent, and after initial transpapillary drainage, but require re-intervention for draining separated liver segments. Endoscopic ultrasound-guided biliary drainage (EUS-BD) and percutaneous trans-hepatic biliary drainage are the feasible options in this scenario. The major advantages of EUS-BD over percutaneous trans-hepatic biliary drainage include a reduction in patient discomfort and internal drainage away from the tumor, thus reducing the possibility of tissue or tumor ingrowth. With innovations, EUS-BD is helpful not only for bilateral communicating MHBO but also for non-communicating systems with bridging hilar stents or isolated right intra-hepatic duct drainage by hepatico-duodenostomy. EUS-guided multi-stent drainage with specially designed cannulas and guidewires has become a reality. A combined approach with endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography for re-intervention, interventional radiology, and intraductal tumor ablative therapies has been reported. Stent migration and bile leakage can be minimized with proper stent selection and technique, and stent blocks can be managed with EUS-guided interventions in a majority of cases. Future comparative studies are required to establish the role of EUS-guided interventions in MHBO as rescue or primary therapy.

• 복식문화연구
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• 제26권3호
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• pp.282-295
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• 2018

Hair style allows consumers to express their aesthetic sense and individual beauty. However, due to the attributes of hairdressing services and the high expectations of consumers, complaints are increasing rapidly. This study examined the complaint behavior, compensation and hair salon patronage of consumers. Then, a model is presented that explains the complaint behavior for hairstyling, forms of compensation, and hair salon patronage through empirical analysis. This study was conducted by a survey method. A total of 399 questionnaires were used for the analysis. The data were analyzed using SPSS 23.0 and AMOS 23.0 statistical software. The dimension of complaint behavior for hair style included verbal complaints, non-verbal complaints in the salon and private complaints outside the salon. The forms of compensation included re-procedure, psychological, and material compensation. Hair salon patronage was one-dimensional. These results were obtained through exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis. Then the conceptual model was empirically analyzed by covariance structure analysis and obtained in final form through model modification. Verbal complaint behavior positively influenced re-procedure compensation. In addition, non-verbal complaint behavior had positive effects on psychological and material compensation. Hair salon patronage was positively affected by re-procedure and psychological compensation. However, private complaint behavior had a negative effect on hair salon patronage. The direct and indirect effects of the paths among variables were verified by analyzing the mediating effects of different forms of compensations. It is possible to establish differentiated marketing strategies with these findings for consumers with complaint behaviors by considering the forms of compensation.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제17권5호
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• pp.388-409
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• 2017

본 연구는 여성출소자들의 사회진입과정에 대한 경험을 이해하려는 목적에서 수행되었다. 이를 위해 출소 후 법무부 산하의 한국법무보호복지공단으로부터 주거 및 교육지원을 받고 있는 9명의 여성출소자를 대상으로 근거이론방법을 사용하여 분석하였다. 연구 결과, 개방코딩에서는 88개의 개념, 33개의 하위범주, 15개의 범주가 도출되었다. 축코딩 결과 인과적 조건은 "사회적 낙인", "피해의식", "자라목으로 살기: 자기-낙인"으로 나타났으며, 현상으로는 "초라한 자기초상 그리기"로 나타났다. 맥락적 조건은 "생활의 과부하", "바닥에서 다시 시작해야하는 막막함", "내가 가진 자원들의 한계", "속수무책", "의지할 수 없는 가족들"로 나타났으며, 중재적 조건은 "주변 사람들의 지지"로 나타났다. 작용/상호작용 전략은 "내 삶을 반성하고 다시 일어서기", "자립의 도약판 놓기"가 나타났으며, 결과는 "새롭게 발견한 삶의 소소한 즐거움들", "조금씩 안정을 찾고 있는 삶", "삶을 바라보는 눈이 바뀜"으로 나타났다. 핵심범주는 "낙인의 장벽을 삶의 관점 바꾸기로 넘고 사회 속으로 다시 스며들기" 로 상정하였다. 여성출소자들이 출소 후 사회 진입에서의 경험 및 진입과정에서 필요한 도움들을 중심으로 논의되었다.