• 한국수산과학회지
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• 제10권1호
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• pp.53-60
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• 1977

1975년 4월 15일부터 10일간 모로코국 연안의 굴 양식 가능지 18개소의 환경조사를 실시하였다. 현재 모로코국의 어패류소비는 가격이 비싼 관계로 거의 보급이 되지 않고 있으나 연안 개발계획이 성공하여 양식된 굴이나 담치등이 저렴한 가격으로 공급될 수 있게 되면 자연히 소비는 증가하게 될 것이다. 모로코국의 유일한 굴 양식장이 있는 Oualidia에서는 1963년 이후부터 일본에서 수업한 굴 종패로 뗏목에서 사각형 바구니$(1.4\times1.0\times0.3m)$를 이용한 양식을 실시하고 있었으나 대서양에 면한 Moulay Bouselham만이 굴 양식장으로서 더 적합하다고 사료되었고, 당치 양식에 있어서는 자연산 담치가 서식하고 있고 양식 서식물을 파도로부터 보호 할 수 있는 Cala Iris 혜역이 적합한 것으로 사료되었다.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제6권1호
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• pp.63-73
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• 2008

The present study attempted to explore effective scanning and monitoring in process of risk management on agri-marine products distribution policy. The interest public's group interests clash in accordance with theme for issue on marking policy. For executing a better systematic scanning and monitoring on actual affairs of marketing, selecting information personnel, gathering and analysing information, issue and risk management and their valuation with ongoing and simultaneously. Especially, In order to explore effective scanning and monitoring as a model of risk management, the study attempted to analyze within and without environment of marketing, to analyze issue management strategy, to evaluate issue activity for likelihood and impact, risk cycle analysis, interest public's group concerned, grade of interest public's group threatened(power, legitimacy, willingness), rapport(staying close, credibility, meeting expectation). And the study make an ongoing observation progress of subjects, and the serious subjects need have made an close observation. The study suggested to establish friendly relationship between organization and interest public's group, and to regularly accomplish two-way symmetric communication.

• 조형예술학연구
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• 제3권
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• pp.33-61
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• 2001

Dans les arts modernes, nous ressentons souvent un $probl\`{e}me$ $disloqu\'{e}par$ rapport aux humains. Ceci ne viendrait-il pas $peut-\^{e}tre$ do notre $pens\'{e}e$ dans l' $\'{e}change$ culturelle entre le monde et nous qui s' appuie trop une $temporalit\'{e}$ et logique? Cette $the\`{s}e$ approche ce $probl\`{e}me$ $\`{a}$ travers one perception anthropologique do monde, en $\'{e}tudiant$ les arts tridimensionnels avec ses $\'{e}schelles$ qui deviennes plus on plus agrandis. Maurice Merleau-Ponty, dans son livre 'la $ph\'{e}nom\'{e}nologie$ de la perception', bien $r\'{e}sumait$ une $intersubjectivit\'{e}$ entre l' espace et nous. Selon lui, l' homme prend conscience do la forme des objets avec son environnement parce quil est un corps on interaction avec eux. Donc nous $r\'{e}f\'{e}rons$ ce livre pour notre set. Et on essayera ici d' $\'{e}tudier$ le travail do Constantin Brancusi, de Alberto Giacometti, do Richard Serra et do quelques d' autres travaux d' artistes L' oeuvre do Brancusi 'la Colonne sans fin', la taille plus de 29 m, produit one impression sur le spectateur relativement $\grave{a}$ la forme continue et $r\'{e}p\'{e}t\'{e}e$ $\`{a}$ linfini de $mani\'{e}re$ unifome. La pratique de Giacometti qui tenait compte do son envergure et de la longueur do son corps ainsi que do distance et de la mesure do sos bras, Il $d\'{e}formait$ aussi les silhouettes et transformait les objects en les $\'{e}tirant$ dans la perspective. Rosalind Krauss parler $\`{a}$ loeuvre do Serra, dans son livre 'l' originalit de lavant-garde et sutres mythes modernistes' (pp. 319-333), le spectateur est toujours on mouvement on liaison entre l' horizon do corps et celui do monde. Cette $transitivit\'{e}$ abstraite $r\'{e}ciproque$ entre le regardeur et le $regard\'{e}$, qui est comme le sujet de nombreuses oeuvres do Serra. Cependant le Maximalisme est $\`{a}$ l' origine Minimalisme qui s' $\'{e}tend$ dans ses efforts $th\'{e}oriques$ jusqu' au l' espace architecturale. Ces sculptures do grandes dimensions so situent autour de $b\^{a}timent$ ou dans lespace environnementale, comme ils sent l' architecture et le paysage. On suppose ici, leurs concepts de l' espace $\'{e}largit$ $\`{a}$ celui d' architecture. La sculpture et l' architecture $r\'{e}ciproque$ l' espace tridimensionnel entre eux, mais selon l' argument do Herbert Read pour la distinction de ces deux arts originaux sont, deux saisies de l' espace, ici englobant, $l\`{a}$ $englob\'{e}$. On $\'{e}tudie$ dans co set de concept de l' espace et de l' $\'{e}chelle$ d' objet par rapport au corps humain.

• 원예과학기술지
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• 제28권5호
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• pp.891-894
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• 2010

본 연구는 원예치료가 치매노인의 스트레스와 혈중 코티졸에 미치는 영향에 대해서 알아보기 위하여 노인시설에서 보호를 받고 있는 치매노인 중에서 약물을 복용하지 않으며 혈액검사에 동의한 자를 대상으로 하였다. 원예치료 프로그램은 치매노인의 스트레스 감소를 궁극적 목표로 대상자들이 선호하는 꽃 장식만을 실시한 결과 주관적 스트레스 측정결과 대조군은 12.88점에서 17.88점으로 스트레스 수치가 높아진 반면에 실험군은 원예치료 실시 전 13.88점에서 실시 후 6.38점으로 유의하게(p = 0.007) 낮아졌다. 스트레스의 생리적인 변화로 혈중 코티졸 호르몬을 측정한 결과 원예치료 실시 전 $11.33{\mu}g{\cdot}L^{-1}$에서 실시 후에 $9.85{\mu}g{\cdot}L^{-1}$로 혈중 코티졸 호르몬의 수치가 유의하게(p = 0.037) 낮아지는 것을 볼 수 있었다. 이와 같이 원예치료는 혈중 코티졸 호르몬 수치를 낮추어 주어 스트레스 감소에 효과적인 것을 알 수 있었다.

• 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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• 제15권8호
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• pp.127-139
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• 2010

웹 서비스 기술의 발전에 따라 인터넷의 이용자가 생산자이면서 동시에 소비자로서 인터넷 공간을 이용하는 웹 2.0이라는 개념이 도래하였다. 웹 2.0 개념의 인터넷 공간에서는 소셜 웹 서비스를 통하여 셀 수 없이 많은 다양한 형태의 웹 콘텐츠가 만들어지고 있다. 따라서 실세계에서도 다양한 유형의 사용자들이 웹 콘텐츠를 공유할 수 있도록 하는 능동형 디스플레이 시스템이 등장하였다. 능동형 디스플레이 시스템은 실세계에서도 다양한 유형의 사용자들이 웹 콘텐츠를 공유할 수 있도록 한다. 그러나 지금까지는 시스템의 개인적인 웹 콘텐츠를 공유하는 기능이 미비하였다. 본 논문에서는 실세계에서 사용자의 신원을 파악하여 사용자의 블로그나 공개 카페와 같은 소셜 네트워크 서비스의 웹 콘텐츠를 대형 디스플레이 장치 혹은 멀티미디어 재생 장치를 통하여 표현하는 능동형 디스플레이 애플리케이션을 개발하였다. 이를 위하여 사용자의 프로필과 웹 콘텐츠 정보를 등록하고 관리할 수 있는 소셜 콘텐츠 프레젠테이션 서버를 개발하였다. 또한, 실세계에서 디스플레이 장치에 근접한 사용자를 능동적으로 식별하고 직관적 사용자 인터페이스를 통하여 웹 콘텐츠를 디스플레이 장치 화면에 나타내는 소셜 콘텐츠 프레젠테이션 클라이언트를 개발하였다. 그리고 직관적 사용자 인터페이스를 통하여 콘텐츠의 공유를 현장에서 지정하는 현장 스크랩 서비스와 또한 다양한 종류의 의견 제시를 현장에서 지원하는 현장 피드백 서비스를 개발하였다.

• 대한한의학회지
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• 제34권1호
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• pp.69-79
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• 2013

Objectives: The aim of this survey was to investigate utilization, intended use, problems with and demand for medical devices by surveying members of the traditional Korean medical society. Methods: We distributed questionnaires to 13,957 traditional Korean medical doctors via e-mail, and received replies from 1,225. The questionnaire consisted of 4 multiple-choice questions for survey respondent information, 8 multiple-choice questions about the status of medical devices utilizing, and a short answer question about the demand for medical devices. Results: Use of medical devices in traditional Korean medical clinics is common. Diagnostic medical devices are mainly used to assess the patient's condition and to establish a close rapport with clients. In case of therapeutic medical devices, they are usually used for secondary treatment. Issues with traditional Korean medical devices currently in use were ineligibility for national health insurance, low reliability, uncertain validity, and high price. In development of traditional Korean medical equipment, the need for diagnostic medical devices was greater than for therapeutic, and the need for the recording and analysis of medical image data and visualization of medical information was great. Conclusions: There is growing demand for facilitating the development and commercialization of traditional Korean medical devices. To satisfy this demand, research on evaluation indicators that reflect functional and structural clinical information and how to clinically assess the indicators should proceed.

• 가정과삶의질연구
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• 제29권5호
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• pp.153-163
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• 2011

This study was to investigate the effects of percussion program on depression and self-esteem for the elderly lived in residential care. 12 older adults participated in the 40-min. percussion program for 4 weeks(10 sessions). The percussion program consisted of three steps; 1) introduction for creating rapport and relationship, 2) process for mood induction and increasing interaction, and ending for increasing self-achievement and confirming the changed mood. Korean Geriatric Depression Scale (KGDS) and Self-Esteem Scale (SES) were administered before the first session and after the completion of the program. Results showed statistical significance (p<.05) in KGDS (p=.020) and SES (p=.025). Findings imply that percussion program can induce positive changes in depression and self-esteem for elderly in the residential care, and more depressed elderly group may have better outcome in percussion playing. Future studies should consider various levels of depression among elderly, and design the program to be more sensitive to the level of functioning.

• 한국주거학회논문집
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• 제21권2호
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• pp.77-86
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• 2010

Korean population is now aging at an unprecedented rate. Fertility decline together with rapid improvements in life expectancy is the dominant demographic trend. As human life and housing environment are inseparably related to each other, the importance of conditions of housing environment for active aging among seniors has been received considerable attention as vital ones to expand the independency period of seniors. The purpose of this case study is to identify relationships between environmental affordance and perceived holistic health of the active elderly living in a retirement community located in Seoul. With spending time personally in the community to observe their lives, the researcher could be in close rapport with the residents. After the period of getting familiar with each other, in-depth individual interview and focus group interview were conducted and then, qualitative analysis was completed. As a result, general evidences showed that perceived seniors' health on the whole was improved physically, socially, and mentally by moving into the community providing appropriate environment affordance with the older adults. The study presents that retirement relocation into an improper environment may be a negative challenge, however, it may positively influence on the health and well-being of those who live there if the environment properly supports seniors‘ needs physically and socially

• 동서간호학연구지
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• 제4권1호
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• pp.44-56
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• 1999

Substance abuse, which leads to juvenile delinquency and other troubles, is one of the most serious problems for the adolescents today. The frequency of the adolescent substance abuse has been growing every year, but the effective methods to cope with the problem have not been well developed yet. The purpose of this study is to investigate into the more favorable ways by review the literature on substance abuse systematically. This study is a research based on the overview of the literature so that we may identify the present conditions of the adolescent substance abuse, its types, its problems and the nursing intervention. This literature review results in the following suggestions. Substance abuse is prevalent among the adolescents enough to be considered as one of our society's major problems. So policy makers as well as government and private agencies should recognize the seriousness of substance abuse and associated problem behaviors. Moreover, it is necessary that the adolescents should remind themselves of the seriousness of substance abuse. Once the health professionals notice the adolescents' involvement in substance abuse, they need to approach them with the parental concern in order to establish rapport with them by using tactful questions that can assess their feelings, behaviors, and experiences. The exploratory study is prerequisite to the solution of that problem. The development of the wholesome recreational programs and culture for the adolescents is also essential to prevent them from being involved in substance abuse.

• 동의신경정신과학회지
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• 제27권3호
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• pp.147-155
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• 2016

Objectives: Schizophrenia is a serious disease that influences not only the patients themselves but also their family and the society. In this case, we employed art therapy and Korean traditional medicine for treating a schizophrenia patient.Methods: The patient was diagnosed with schizophrenia, and the main complaints were hallucination, visual hallucination and catatonic behavior. We treated the patient with art therapy and Korean traditional medicine including acupuncture, moxa and herbal medicine. We used the Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale (BPRS) and the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS) for assessment.Results: After treatment, clinical symptoms were improved and the BPRS and PANSS scores were decreased, especially the scores for anxiety, depression and poor rapport.Conclusions: Combined treatment with art therapy and Korean traditional medicine can be effective for treating chronic schizophrenia.