• Title/Summary/Keyword: rail welding

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Joint technology between Manganese crossing and rail by Flash Butt Welding (망간크로싱과 레일의 플래시버트 용접 기술 개발)

  • Kwon Ho Jin;Kim Soon Chul;Choi In Suk;Lee Bo Young
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2003.10b
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    • pp.163-169
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    • 2003
  • In order to develop domestic railway technology, it is necessary that manufacturing technology of turnout should be kept up with update level, because turnout is the core component of high speed railway. Manganese crossing made of high manganese alloy steel is a important component of turnout. So far, this could not have been welded with rail steel due to metallic problem in Korea. However, joint technology hereunder between manganese crossing and rail by using Flash Butt Welding which is developed by Kangwon Railtech Co., Ltd is the state of the art and enable to realize rail continuousness in turnout section, speed up train velocity, reduce maintenance cost, and enhance riding quality.

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Rail Welding

  • Reinermany Reinermany
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2004.06a
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    • pp.21-38
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    • 2004
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(A) Study on the Mechanical Properties Improvement of Thermite Welded Zone of Railroad Rail (철도레일 테르밋 용접부의 기계적 특성 향상 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Sang-Kyu;Park, Sung-Sang;Baek, Eung-Ryul;Chun, Bong-Gil
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.2101-2106
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    • 2011
  • It is reported that about more than 45% of damage shown in railroad rails include breakage of rail end which cross the center of Thermit welded zone. Thermite welding is always accompanied by numerous aluminum oxide and secondary inclusions, which may have a negative influence on the ductility and toughness of the weld metal. In this study the aluminum powder recycled by waste aluminum can was used for iron oxide generated after the process of welding rod and the remain aluminum was reduced by minimizing the quantity of aluminum. And complete dissolution was induced by using ferro Mn powder as the additive element. This study reviewed the applicability of heat treatment in the welded zone of rail using ceramic heating pad by carrying it out. This study could observe the improvement of the mechanical characteristics (UTS and elongation) and the changes of failure mechanism from brittleness to ductility. It could be found that improved strength and elongation result from pearilte fine structure.

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Analysis of Relationship between the Irregularities of Rail Weld Surface and Track Irregularities (레일용접부 요철과 궤도틀림 상관관계 분석)

  • Woo, Byoung-Koo;Kim, Yong-Hyok;Yun, Un-San;Kim, Kwan-Hyung;Lee, Sung-Uk
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.539-545
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    • 2009
  • KTX trains which began passenger service between Seoul and Busan in April 2004 have gained very high evaluation for their safe operation. Track is one of the most important means to keep KTX safety, it has not been a fail of safe structure. The track failure during operation may lead to a severe accident. So, it is to be verified the confidence of track maintenance management on the high speed line. This paper would like to find a track deformation trend through a comparative analysis on actual measurement data at these times. It discusses the effect of cyclic dynamic load at welding part. KTX dynamic impact load was measured in accordance with a rail surface irregularity and analyzed some track irregularities according to the condition of rail profile at welding part in the Gyeongbu high speed line.

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The study for the forming technology of Automobile Bumper beam using the Tailored Blank of Mash Seam Welding (매쉬심 합체박판을 이용한 자동차 Bumper beam의 성형기술에 관한 연구)

  • Shin W.G.;Lee S.H.;Kim E.S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.1376-1380
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    • 2005
  • In recent automotive industry, vehicle weight can be reduced by one-step forming of tailored blanks welded with two or more sheets of metal blanks. Tailored blank(TB) welding is a production method for blanks involving welding together materials of different quality, thickness, and coating, and has proved popular in fabrication automotive parts. This paper deals with the forming characteristics of mash seam welded tailored blanks. Using these forming characteristics, the bumper beam was developed using the mash seam welded tailored blank with the different thickness. We performed the forming simulation with respect to strain distribution on blank during the stamping of the bumper rail part. Based on these results, we made some stamping tryouts with selected types of blank designs to investigate the formability of tailored blank with different thickness. During the tryouts, we knew that it was important the BHF(Blank Holding Force). We obtained to reducing 10.5% weight and cost with adapting the bumper beam of automotive component using the tailored blank of mash seam welding.

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Reliability Assessment and Accelerated Life Prediction of Gas Welded Joint in the Rail Road Car Body (1. Plug and Ring Type) (철도차량 차체 가스용접 이음재의 가속수명예측과 신뢰도 평가)

  • Baek, Seung-Yeb
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.77-85
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    • 2010
  • Stainless steel sheets are widely used as the structure material for the railroad cars and the commercial vehicles. These kinds structures used stainless steel sheets are commonly fabricated by using the gas welding. Gas welding is very important and useful technology in fabrication of a railroad car and vehicles structure.However fatigue strength of the gas welded joints is considerably lower than parent metal due to stress concentration at the weld, fatigue strength evaluation of gas welded joints are very important to evaluate the reliability and durability of railroad cars and to establish a criterion of long life fatigue design. In this paper, $({\Delta}{\sigma}_a)_R-N_f$ curve were obtained by fatigue tests. Using these results, the accelerated life test(ALT) was conducted. From the experimental results, an acceleration model was derived and acceleration factors are estimated. So it is intended to obtain the useful information for the fatigue lifetime of plug and ring gas welded joints and data analysis by statistic reliability method, to save time and cost, and to develop optimum accelerated life prediction plans.

A study on the characteristics of train and track behaviors due to irregularities at rail welding part (레일용접부의 요철에 따른 차량 및 궤도 거동특성에 대한 연구)

  • 이진욱;양신추;이안호
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 1999.05a
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    • pp.398-405
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    • 1999
  • Large dynamic forces are generated between wheel and rail due to rail surface irregularities at rail welded part. The effects become more and more significant in the view of the present tendency to train speed increasing. Therefore, the purpose of this paper is to derive useful guides for the effective and economical maintenance of rail welded parts through the wheel and rail interaction analyses. A typical shape for the irregularity of rail welded part is assumed to make the analysis quantitative. The effects of the irregularity depth and train speed on the train and track behaviors are investigated.

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A Experimental Study on Strength Safety of Rail Steel using Gas Pressure Welding (레일 가스압접부의 강도 안전성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Kyung-Seob
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.266-271
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    • 2012
  • This study was carried out for the purpose of improving driving safety and comfort of the railways quickly becoming popular. To conducted gas pressure welding to ensure the strength safety of continuous welded rail and rotating bending test tensile test was conducted. The element to determine the tensile strength of gas pressure welds at experiments be attributed to more upsetting length than pressure, according to increases of upsetting length, from brittle fracture to ductile fracture was observed. Through the biopsy of the fracture surface, according to the presence of brittle fracture could be evaluated to strength safety. In addition, mechanical strength of gas pressure welding depending on changes in upsetting length was different. Rotary bending test results were obtained to the infinite life according to exhibited higher fatigue limit of 373MPa at upsetting length 25mm.