• Title/Summary/Keyword: radiographic examination

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Occipital Dysplasia in Dogs (개의 후두골 이형성)

  • 윤정회;이회천;안용주;최호정;윤화영;권오경;남치주;성재기
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.357-360
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    • 1997
  • Occipital dysplasias in five dogs showing various neurologic signs of unknown origin were diagnosed with clinical examination and skull radiographic assessment at this university teaching hospital. The severities of occipital dysplasia were Grade III in four dogs and Grade II in one dog. Major clinical signs were ataxia and convulsion. In skull radiographs, there were dorsal extents of the foramen magnum reached nuchal crest in all cases. Also, hydrocephalus or vertebral malformation was complicated in three cases.

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A Case of Radiological Kiagnosis and Femoral Head and Neck Oatectomy for Legg-Calve-Perthes Disease (Legg-Calve-Perthes disease의 방사선학적 진단 및 대퇴골두절단술 증례)

  • 김남수;최인혁
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.69-73
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    • 1996
  • One nine-minth-old female crossbred dog of Maltese and Shih-tzu with chief complaints of left hindlimb lameness and pain was diagnosed as Legg-Calve-Perthes disease(LCPD) in radiographic examination. Femoral head and neck ostectomy for the treatment of LCPD obtained effective result.

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치근서절제술에 의한 거대한 치근낭종수술예

  • Im, Teck-Jai;Kim, Won-Bae
    • The Journal of the Korean dental association
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    • v.12 no.10
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    • pp.747-751
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    • 1974
  • The authors had a case of large periodontal cyst treated by Apicoectomies in 32 year old, Korean female. 1. A large periodontal cyst revealed big size in Maxilla, left side. 2. The authors have treated the periodontal cyst by means of the apicoectomies of the involved left lateral incisor, canine, 1st premolar and 2nd premolar teeth, maxilla. 3. Radiographic examination revealed a large radiolucent lesion 2.7 3.7cm in diameter, in the midline area, with involvement of the lateral incisor, canine, 1st premolar and 2nd premolar teeth, maxilla.

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Diagnosis and Treatment of Benign Prostate Hyperplasia in a Shih-tzu dog (Shih-tzu견에서 발생한 전립선 비대증 진단 및 치료 1례)

  • 김방실;황순신;박철호;오기석;손창호
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.200-204
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    • 2004
  • A 3-year-old, male Shih-tzu dog with clinical signs of dysuria and hematuria was brought to the Veterinary Teaching Hospital. Chonnam National University. The patient was suspected urolithiasis by history taking and clinical signs but urinary and urethra calculus was not found in the radiographic examination. Enlarged prostatic gland (29.0$\times$28.0 mm) and severe finding of cystitis was observed from the ultrasonographic examination. The dog was finally diagnosed as the secondary urethral obstruction by benign prostatic hyperplasia. Castration was performed to treatment of acute hyperplasia of prostatic gland and prostatic cysts. After 26 days of operation, the prostate was defined small, hypoechoic, symmetric and decreased size (18.5$\times$18.0mm) by ultrasonography and dysuria cured completely.

Spinal Lymphoma in a Cat (고양이에서 척수림프종의 발생례)

  • 권오경;홍성혁
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.279-284
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    • 2000
  • A 3.5kg, 3-year-old castrated male Japanese domestic cat withpelvic limb ataxia and dysuria was referred to the Veterinary Medical Center of the Tokyo University. On the neurologic examination findings, both pelivic had a LMN paresis. The cat was FeLV positive and FIV negative. Radiographic findings did not identify the spinal lesions. In magnetic resonance images(MRI) of the lumbar spinal cord, the cat had the lesions in the lumbar(L) 1 and L3, characterized by hyperintensity on a transverse T2-weighted and T1-weighted images, and contrast enhancement was evident. The mass removed by dorsal laminectomy. Histopathological examination of the mass revealed spinal lymphoma. Three weeks after the surgery, the cat administered chemotherapy protocol for lymphoma by current protocol. Two weeks after chemotherapy, the cat had a metastasis to bone marrow and died.

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Renal Carcinoma in a Dog (개에서 신암종 발생례)

  • 장인호;장광호;장환수;송창현;강원모;박기대;이재현
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.270-274
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    • 2000
  • A seven-year-old female Jindo-dog was presented with a history of progressive abdominal distension. Except for severe bilateral abdominal swelling, other abnormal signs were not detected. The patient showed normal appetite and defecation. In the radiographic examination, the abdomen was filled with large masses. Suspected a certain neoplastic disease, laparotomy was taken through the cranial abdominal midline. Large pale-yellow masses were proliferated to fill the abdomen. In the masses, grey-brown or black portion presumed hemorrhagic or necrotic spots were found. Even though neoplastic tissues were not detected in the right kidney, they were infiltrated in the left kidney except for a part of the cortex. Obtaining the owner's consent, the patient was euthanized and samples were collecte for further study. In microscopic examination, the parenchyma of the medulla was substituted with tumor cells and the cortex was impressed by the expansive proliferation of the neoplastic tissues. This neoplasm was estimated as renal carcinoma originated from tubular epithelium, being based upon that tumor cells were largely cuboidal cells and they had obscure tubular forms.

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Congenital Peritoneopericardial Diaphragmatic Hernia in a Dog (개에서의 선천성 복막-심낭 횡경막허니아 1예)

  • Jeong, Seong-Mok
    • Korean Journal of Veterinary Research
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    • v.42 no.3
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    • pp.393-396
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    • 2002
  • A 5 kg, seven-month-old, female Pekingese dog was presented to Seoul National University Veterinary Medical Teaching Hospital with the history of anorexia and exercise intolerance. Muffled cardiac sound and mild abdominal pain were detected in the physical examination. In positive contrast peritoneography, contrast medium was observed in enlarged pericardial sac through the diaphragm. According to the history taking, physical examination and contrast radiographic study, the dog was diagnaosed congenital peritoneopericardial diaphragmatic hernia. Following midline celiotomy, herniated falciform ligament and greater omentum were repositioned to abdrminal cavity. The diaphragmatic defect was closed with absorbable suture. Clinical signs related to peritoneopericardial hernia disappeared immediately after surgical treatment. There had been no evidence of recurrence of the peritoneopericardial hernia for 1 year.

Supratentorial Clear Cell Ependymoma Mimicking Oligodendroglioma : Case Report and Review of the Literature

  • Lee, Byoung-Hun;Kwon, Jeong-Taik;Park, Yong-Sook
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • v.50 no.3
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    • pp.240-243
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    • 2011
  • Clear cell ependymomas (CCEs) are rare variants of ependymomas. Tumors show anaplastic histological features and behave as an aggressive manner. CCEs have a predilection for extraneural metastases and early recurrence, and they demonstrate characteristic radiographic features. These tumors should be radiologically and pathologically differentiated from oligodendrogliomas. On microscopic examination, CCEs are composed of sheets of cells and resemble oligodendroglioma. However, upon closer examination, the nature of CCEs can be detected earlier, resulting in prompt treatment of the tumor. Although we report only one case, we emphasize the importance of early diagnosis and treatment. Future description of more cases of these rare cancers is necessary to aid in their diagnosis and treatment.

Unicystic ameloblastoma with diverse mural proliferation - a hybrid lesion

  • Mahadesh, Jyothi;Rayapati, Dilip Kumar;Maligi, Prathima M.;Ramachandra, Prashanth
    • Imaging Science in Dentistry
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    • v.41 no.1
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    • pp.29-33
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    • 2011
  • A 46-year-old man was referred to our hospital for treatment, complaining of swelling on the right mandibular molar region. Radiographic examination revealed a well defined multilocular radiolucent lesion with root resorption of right lower anteriors and molars. Following biopsy, a diagnosis of unicystic ameloblastoma of mural type was made and hemimandibulectomy was performed under general anesthesia. Histopathological examination of the surgical specimen exhibited a unicystic ameloblastoma of luminal, intraluminal, and mural type. Intraluminal proliferation was of plexiform pattern and mural proliferation showed unusual histopathological findings, which revealed follicular, acanthomatous areas coexisted with desmoplastic areas. This mural picture was similar to the so-called 'hybrid lesion of ameloblastoma', whose biological profile is not elicited due to the lack of adequate published reports. Two years follow up till date has not revealed any signs of recurrence.

Multiple idiopathic external and internal resorption: Case report with cone-beam computed tomography findings

  • Celikten, Berkan;Uzuntas, Ceren Feriha;Kurt, Hakan
    • Imaging Science in Dentistry
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    • v.44 no.4
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    • pp.315-320
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    • 2014
  • Root resorption is loss of dental hard tissue as a result of clastic activities. The dental hard tissue of permanent teeth does not normally undergo resorption, except in cases of inflammation or trauma. However, there are rare cases of tooth resorption of an unknown cause, known as "idiopathic root resorption". This report would discuss a rare case of multiple idiopathic resorption in the permanent maxillary and mandibular teeth of an otherwise healthy 36-year-old male patient. In addition to a clinical examination, the patient was imaged using conventional radiography and cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT). The examinations revealed multiple external and internal resorption of the teeth in all four quadrants of the jaws with an unknown cause. Multiple root resorption is a rare clinical phenomenon that should be examined using different radiographic modalities. Cross-sectional CBCT is useful in the diagnosis and examination of such lesions.