• Title/Summary/Keyword: radio lines

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The extended narrow-line region kinematics of 3 Type-2 QSOs revealed by the VLTVIMOS IFU spectra

  • Cho, Hojin;Woo, Jonghak;Bennert, Vardha N.
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.88.2-88.2
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    • 2012
  • We present kinematic properties of the narrow-line region in three type-2 QSOs at z~0.35, using 2-D spectra obtained with the VIMOS integral field unit spectrograph at the Very Large Telescope. One of the objects shows a line-of-sight velocity shift of the [OIII] and $H{\beta}$ lines up to 40km/s on a 15 kpc scale, which can be interpreted as either outflow or rotation. The outflow scenario is supported by the presence of blue wings and a radio structure showing lobes in the same direction. Another object features double-peaked emission lines which can be decomposed into two velocity components. Its Hubble Space Telescope image shows two nuclei separated by ~0.2"(~1kpc), implying this may be a binary AGN.

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A Case study of the automatic operation due to the Train to the Wayside to TWC communication(Focused on the Subway ATO/TWC equipment) (열차와 지상간 TWC 통신에 의한 자동운전에 관한 연구(지하철 ATO/TWC 설비를 중심으로))

  • Hwang, In-Kil;Song, Joong-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2006.11b
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    • pp.900-905
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    • 2006
  • 5678SMRT (Seoul Metropolitan Rapid Transit Co) by a ATC/ATO system the other side which is operated with an automatic movement with a manual operation, the Seoul subway 1.2 lines ATS and 3.4 lines adopt a ATC method and they are operated. But it is improving progressively in SMRT railway ATO method. The ATO the operation method leads exchange of information of wayside and train system for and it is possible, the TWC system configuration is becoming wayside and train system and the radio antenna. It discussed the equipment for a TWC system and a automatic operation from the dissertation which it sees. It investigated a data exchange, a message format and an interface control method and it joined in and a system maintenance conservative method it discussed.

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CHEMICAL DIAGNOSTICS OF THE MASSIVE STAR CLUSTER-FORMING CLOUD G33.92+0.11. III. 13CN AND DCN

  • Minh, Young Chol;Liu, Hauyu Baobab
    • Journal of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.52 no.3
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    • pp.83-88
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    • 2019
  • Using ALMA observations of the $^{13}CN$ and DCN lines in the massive star-forming region G33.92+0.11A, we investigate the CN/HCN abundance ratio, which serves as a tracer of photodissociation chemistry, over the whole observed region. Even considering the uncertainties in calculating the abundance ratio, we find high ratios (${\gg}1$) in large parts of the source, especially in the outer regions of star-forming clumps A1, A2, and A5. Regions with high CN/HCN ratios coincide with the inflows of accreted gas suggested by Liu et al. (2015). We conclude that we found strong evidence for interaction between the dense gas clumps and the accreted ambient gas which may have sequentially triggered the star formation in these clumps.

TEMPORAL VARIATION OF HCO+ 1-0 GALACTIC ABSORPTION LINES TOWARD NRAO 150 AND BL LAC

  • Han, Junghwan;Yun, Youngjoo;Park, Yong-Sun
    • Journal of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.50 no.6
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    • pp.185-190
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    • 2017
  • We present observations of $HCO^+$ 1-0 absorption lines toward two extragalactic compact radio sources, NRAO 150 and BL Lac with the Korean VLBI Network in order to investigate their time variation over 20 years by Galactic foreground clouds. It is found that the line shape of $-17kms^{-1}$ component changed marginally during 1993-1998 period and has remained unaltered thereafter for NRAO 150. Its behavior is different from that of $H_2CO$ $1_{10}-1_{11}$, suggesting chemical differentiation on ~ 20 AU scale, the smallest ever seen. On the other hand, BL Lac exhibits little temporal variation for the $HCO^+$ and $H_2CO$ lines. Our observation also suggests that Korea VLBI Network performs reliably in the spectrum mode in that the shapes of the new $HCO^+$ 1-0 spectra are in good agreement with the previous ones to an accuracy of a few percent except the time varying component toward NRAO 150.

Robot Arm Recognizing and Drawing Various Line Thicknesses (다양한 선 두께들을 인식하고 그리는 로봇 팔)

  • Jo, Won-Se;Kim, Dong-Han;Rew, Keun-Ho
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.19 no.12
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    • pp.1105-1110
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, a robot arm capable of recognizing and drawing various line thicknesses is developed. Conventional line drawing robots are not capable of adjusting the thickness of lines. However, to draw faster and to enrich the expression of line drawing robots, it is necessary to adjust line thickness using a brush pen. Simple images are acquired and various line thicknesses are recognized by image processing. Trajectories of lines are generated with distance sorting using thinning and corner point detections for each label. Information on line thickness and trajectory is sent to the controller of a robot arm taking into consideration 2D inverse kinematics. Through this process, the robot arm can draw various lines thicknesses along 2D trajectories with 3 motors. Robot arm for detailed drawing will be studied in the future.

Characteristic Chemical Correlations in Nearby Star-forming Molecular Clouds

  • Yun, Hyeong-Sik;Lee, Jeong-Eun;Evans, Neal J. II;Offner, Stella;Heyer, Mark H.;Choi, Yunhee;Lee, Yong-Hee;Baek, Giseon;Choi, Minho;Kang, Hyunwoo;Tatematsu, Ken'ichi;Lee, Seokho;Yang, Yao-Lun;Gaches, Brandt;Chen, How-Huan
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.45 no.1
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    • pp.41.1-41.1
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    • 2020
  • Different molecular lines trace different physical environments (with various densities and temperatures) within molecular clouds (MCs). Therefore, multimolecular line observations are crucial to study the physical and chemical structures of MCs. We observed the Orion A and Ophiuchus clouds in six different molecular lines as a Taeduk Radio Astronomy Observatory Key Science Program (TRAO-KSP), "mapping Turbulent properties In star-forming MolEcular clouds down to the Sonic scale" (TIMES; PI: Jeong-Eun Lee). Here, we investigate the characteristic relations between the observed lines by performing the Principal Component Analysis (PCA). We also investigate the correlation between the line intensity distributions and the physical parameters, such as the gas column density and dust temperature. Finally, we will discuss how the correlations among different chemical tracers vary with the star formation environments.

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FLASH: The First Large Absorption Survey in HI with the Australian Square Kilometre Array Pathfinder

  • Yoon, Hyein;Sadler, Elaine;Allison, James;Moss, Vanessa;Mahony, Elizabeth;Whiting, Matthew;Su, Renzhi
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.45 no.1
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    • pp.63.2-63.2
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    • 2020
  • FLASH is a blind neutral hydrogen (HI) absorption line survey, eventually targeting about 100,000 background radio continuum sources in the entire southern sky using the full 36-antenna of the Australian Square Kilometre Array Pathfinder (ASKAP). Our primary goal is to search for associated and intervening HI absorption lines in the intermediate redshift range 0.4 < z < 1.0. The survey aims to understand the evolution of HI gas in galaxies as well as various physical mechanisms in active galactic nuclei, such as accretion and feedback processes. In this poster, we give an overview of the FLASH survey and present the preliminary results from our first 100-hrs of pilot observations. The latest survey data covers 1,000 square degrees and is ideal for validating observation and data processing in the continuous 300MHz-width low frequency ASKAP band (700-1000MHz). One of the crucial objectives of the pilot survey is to establish the analysis methodology that will be applied to upcoming large absorption surveys in the future. We discuss our data quality validation and present some detections of associated/intervening HI absorption lines. These absorption lines allow us to trace the cold gas properties of active and normal galaxies at higher redshifts where the HI emission line is too weak to be detectable.

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SHOCKED INTERSTELLAR GAS IN THE W51 COMPLEX

  • KOO BON-CHUL
    • Journal of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.29 no.spc1
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    • pp.183-186
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    • 1996
  • We report the results of H I 21-cm and molecular line studies of the shocked interstellar gas in the W51 complex. We present convincing evidences suggesting that the shocked gas has been produced by the interaction of the W51C supernova remant (SNR) with a large molecular cloud, Our results show that W51C is the second SNR with direct evidences for the shocked cloud material.

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CENSUS AND ANALYSIS OF GALACTIC MOLECULAR CLOUDS

  • HOJAEV, A.S.
    • Publications of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.107-108
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    • 2015
  • In this project, all available databases of molecular and gas-dust clouds in the Galaxy were cross-identified by taking into account available properties, including position, angular dimensions, velocity, density, temperature and mass. An initial list of about 7000 entries was condensed into a cross-identified all-sky catalogue containing molecular and gas-dust clouds. Some relationships were studied between the main physical features of clouds. Finally, we prepared a complex observing program and address future work for filling in the gaps.

MOLECULAR LINE OBSERVATIONS TOWARD THE COMPACT HII REGIONS IN W58

  • MINH Y. C.;ROH D. G.;KIM H. R.
    • Journal of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.55-60
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    • 1994
  • The 3mm transitions to CO, $^{13}CO,\;CS,\;HCO^+$, and HCN have been observed toward the compact HII regions in W58 using the 14m Daeduk Radio Telescope (DRT). Some of the observed lines show high-velocity wings resulted from outflowing materials of the compact HII regions. We derive the beam averaged column densities of the observed species and compare their relative abundances. The $HCO^+$ abundance appears to be smaller by about an order of magnitude than those of 'typical' quiet molecular clouds. CS may be a good reference molecule in comparing relative abundances in different physical conditions.

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