• Title/Summary/Keyword: radiation noise

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Experimental Study on the Noise Radiation Characteristics of Stationary Vehicle (정지 차량의 소음 방사특성에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • 최명선;장호경;김정락
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.309-315
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    • 2004
  • To estimate the rate of noise contribution caused in each part of a vehicle in the course of a pass-by noise test. researches precedent have been made to study characteristics of nearby radiation noise measured on both sides of cars in a stationary state. With different revolutions per minute of engine. 2.800rpm and 3.200rpm respectively, in the measurement area of pass-by noise, the experiments have been conducted 7.5 meters away from the central axis of the test vehicle to study direction radiation according to frequencies. The results can be applied to reduce vehicle noise.

A Study of Noise Radiation Characteristics by Rail Vibration Reduction (레일 진동감쇄에 의한 소음방사 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jin-Ho;Jang, Dongdoo;Kim, Hee-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.2844-2850
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    • 2015
  • Rolling noise caused by the contact between the train wheels and rails is the main factor of noise generated by the operation of railway, therefore the features of rail vibration and its correlations with noise radiation should be identified. In this study, noise radiation generated from vibration were predicted by utilizing FE model with boundary element method. Noise radiation generated from vibration were predicted by utilizing FE model with boundary element method, and were compared with the measured noise in order to validate the reliability of the analysis method. In addition, the features of noise radiation according to the rail attenuation were examined in the frequency domain, and the noise radiation has been reduced by approximately 3dB(A) with additional rail damping.

Numerical Study on the Radiation of Intake Noise from Internal Combustion Engine by Using Essentially Non-Oscillatory Schemes (ENO기법을 이용한 연소 엔진 흡기계 소음의 방사에 관한 수치적 연구)

  • 김용석;이덕주
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.239-250
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    • 1998
  • Traditionally, intake noise from internal combustion engine has not recevied much attention compared to exhaust noise. But nowadays, intake noise is a major contributing factor to automotive passenger compartment noise levels. The main objective of this paper is to identify the mechanism of generation, propagation and radiation of the intake noise. With a simplest geometric model, one of the main noise sources for the intake stroke is found to be the pressure surge, which is generated after intake valve closing. The pressure surge, which has the nonlinear acoustic behavior, propagates and radiates with relatively large amplitude. In this paper, unsteady compressible Navier-Stokes equations are employed for the intake stroke of axisymmetric model having a single moving cylinder and a single moving intake valve. To simulate the periodic motion of the piston and the valve, unsteady deforming mesh algorithm is employed and Thompson's non-reflecting boundary condition is applied to the radiation field. In order to resolve the small amplitude waves at the radiation field, essentially non-oscillatory(ENO) schemes with an artificial compression method (ACM) are used.

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A Suggestion of Method to reduce the Radiation Efficiency of Dash Panel of a Passenger Car (승용차 대시부의 구조 방사 효율 저감 방법 제안)

  • Kim, Young-Ki;Kang, Yeon-June;Ahn, Ok-Kyun;Ki, Ji-Hyeon;Choi, Yoon-Bong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11b
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    • pp.268-272
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    • 2002
  • A study to determine the structure-borne noise radiated by a dash panel of a real car is performed by using the finite element method (FEM) and the boundary element method (BEM). The radiation efficiency is used to estimate the structure-borne noise radiated by a dash panel. The curved surfaces of a dash panel change the radiation efficiency. Experimental results of radiation efficiency of a simple rectangular plate and a dash panel show good agreements with the simulation results.

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Suggestion of assessment height for noise measurement according to the vertical radiation characteristics of railway noise (철도소음의 높이별 방사특성을 고려한 수음 평가 위치 제안)

  • Cho, Jun-Ho;Jang, Kang-Seok
    • Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.29-37
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    • 2014
  • Exact and precise noise measurement is the basis for the reduction measure R&D, impact assessment and prediction modeling for railway noise. In this study, research trend as well as national and international noise measurement standard are investigated. For the estimation of vertical radiation characteristics of railway noise, specially devised zig was used. From the noise measurement and analysis, exact noise height radiated from the railway was characterized. The obtained results will be used for the suggestion of the height of microphone position of railway noise measurements.

A Study on Radiation Characteristics of Noise Sources for Korean Train Express (한국형 고속철도의 소음 방사특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jae-Chul;Koo, Dong-Hoe;Moon, Kyung-Ho;Lee, Jae-Eun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.337.1-337
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    • 2002
  • In order to control the railway noise, the radiation characteristic of the noise during the train passage should be analyzed. Generally, the major noise sources for Korean Train Express are the rolling noise and power unit noise up to 300km/h. In this paper, we describe on a train model that is considered to be a row of point sources to calculate the radiation characteristic. The calculation results are compared with short distance measurement. (omitted)

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A Study on the Radiated Noise the Prediction in the Pipe by Fluid Induced Vibration using the Radiation Efficiency and Pipe Surface Vibration (배관 표면진동과 방사효율을 이용한 배관 소음예측기법 연구)

  • Yi, Jongju;Park, Kyunghoon;Jung, Woojin;Seo, Youngsoo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.24 no.10
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    • pp.763-769
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    • 2014
  • This study is on the experiment and prediction of the pipe noise due to the internal fluid. The vibration of pipe external surface and noise in air were measured according to the internal fluid velocity and pipe type. In the experiment, the vibration and noise level of the straight pipe and rounded pipes show that the vibration and noise level are almost same. The 900 mitred pipe shows the high vibration and noise level. In the prediction of noise due to the internal flow, the method using the pipe surface vibration and radiation efficiency shows good agreement with experimental result.

Design of radiation detection circuit for gamma column scanning (자동 감마 증류탑 검사 장치를 위한 방사선 계측장치 설계)

  • Kim, Jong-Beom;Jeong, Seong-Hui
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.11c
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    • pp.612-615
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, a design of radiation detector for gamma column scanner is introduced. Distillation column is important unit in Petro-chemical industries, and its on-line diagnose is very important. To get density profile measured by the radiation transmitted through column is well method for on-line diagnose as gamma scanning. For this purpose radiation detection circuit, radiation source and mechanical system for moving source and detector are required. Conventional radiation detection circuit for this application is sensitive to electric noise because of interface between the radiation circuit and the controller for mechanical system. The radiation detection system introduced here is using loop coil instead of slip ring to remove contact noise. Radiation detection system designed here for gamma scanning consist of BGO detector, high voltage circuit, PHA circuit and FSK modem. The BGO detector is used as radiation sensor, high voltage circuit and peak height analysis circuit is essential to process the signal generated from BGO detector. Micro controller convert measured data into ASCII data. FSK modem transmit ASCII data. Transmitted ASCH data is picked up in antenna coil and processed for combined function with mechanical system. This method gives good result by isolating the controlling circuit of mechanical system from radiation detecting circuit which is sensitive to noise.

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Structural Modification for the Reduction of Radiation Noise of a Powertrain Based on CAE Technology (CAE를 이용한 파워트레인의 방사소음 저감을 위한 구조변경)

  • Song, Min-Keun;Oh, Ki-Seok;Lee, Sang-Kwon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.439-447
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    • 2008
  • One of the key elements in efforts to minimize noise radiation from a powertrain is the knowledge of the main radiating component and the relation between the surface vibration of a powertrain and the sound pressure. In this research, the powertrain model is developed based on FEM(finite element method). This model is applied to the prediction of the vibration of a powertrain by using ADAMS and the radiation noise by using BEM(boundary element method). According to this numerical analysis, the surface vibration of a powertrain is investigated as a source of radiated noise. This surface vibration is caused by the 1st order natural vibration of the cylinder block and its mode shape is the torsion mode. Therefore, this mode shape is modified to reduce the surface vibration of the powertrain. The radiation noise of the modified powertrain is also reduced to $5{\sim}12\;dB$. This modification is very successful for the noise reduction based on the CAE technology.