• 제목/요약/키워드: radial movement

검색결과 88건 처리시간 0.026초

Defatting Vestibuloplasty for Functional and Esthetic Reconstruction of Tongue

  • Park, Si-Yeok;Kim, Min-Keun;Kim, Seong-Gon;Kwon, Kwang-Jun;Byun, Jin-Soo;Park, Chan-Jin;Park, Young-Wook
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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    • 제36권6호
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    • pp.298-302
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    • 2014
  • The radial forearm free flap (RFFF) is a thin and pliable tissue with many advantages for tongue reconstruction. However, tongues reconstructed with RFFF occasionally need revision surgery because inadequate defect measurement at primary surgery can lead to bulkiness and limited movement of reconstructed tongue. In this case, the patient underwent partial glossectomy and RFFF reconstruction for treatment of tongue cancer five years prior. We could not make a lower denture for the patient, because the alveolo-lingual sulcus of tongue was almost lost. So we performed vestibuloplasty with a modified Kazanjian method on the lingual vestibule of the mandibular right posterior area, and defatting surgery to debulk the flap. After surgery, we observed that the color and texture of the revised tongue changed to become similar with adjacent tissue. The patient obtained a more functional and esthetic outcome. Accordingly, we present a case report with a review of relevant literature.

증강현실 환경을 이용한 효율적인 물리기반 형상변형 기술 (An Effective Physics Based Deformation Technique Using Augmented Reality Environments)

  • 최한균;김현수;박민기;이관행
    • 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국HCI학회 2009년도 학술대회
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    • pp.90-93
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    • 2009
  • 물리기반 형상변형 기술은 게임 및 시뮬레이션과 같은 분야를 중심으로 점차 그 사용이 증가하는 추세이고 이에 대한 다양한 연구가 이루어지고 있다. 하지만 아직까지 3 차원 객체와 물리기반 변형기술간의 상호작용을 증대시키기 위한 연구는 원활이 이루어지지 않고 있다. 본 연구는 사용자의 몰입감을 증가시키고 변형의 효율성을 높이기 위해서 증강현실 환경을 이용한 물리기반 형상변형을 제안한다. 증강현실 환경 하의 시스템에서 3 차원 객체와 사용자의 효율적인 상호작용을 위해서는 물리기반 형상변형이 실시간으로 이루어져야 한다. 제안된 방법에서는, RBF(Radial Basis Function) [1] 와 LSM (Lattice Shape Matching) [2, 3]방법을 조합해서 메쉬 모델에 적용하였다. 또한, 물리기반 형상변형을 위해 lattice shape matching 의 동적 움직임을 계산하였다. 최종적으로, 이러한 방법들을 증강현실 환경 하에서 구현하였다.

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자성홀소자를 이용한 집게형 맥진기의 유효성 평가를 위한 허맥과 실맥 로지스틱 회귀식 탐색 (Investigation of Logisitic Regression Equation of Vacuous Pulse and Replete Pulse for Efficacy Evaluation of Clip-type Pulsimeter by using Magnetic Hall Device)

  • 유준상;장세진;선승호;홍유식;이상석
    • 대한한의진단학회지
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.63-76
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    • 2013
  • The aims of this study are to investigate a logisitic regression equation of the vacuous pulse and the replete pulse for efficacy evaluation of clip-type pulsimeter by using magnetic Hall device. To evaluate the efficacy of clip-type pulsimeter by using magnetic Hall device as sensing the minute movement of a radial artery, one research clinical trial have been performed. The number of subject was 120, the clinical data of patients did treated with a normal statistical method. The systolic peak amplitude, the reflective peak amplitude and time, and the notch peak amplitude and time are analyzed major efficacy parameters to discern the vacuous pulse and the replete pulse. The equations included of five parameters such as systolic peak amplitude, the reflective peak amplitude and time, and the notch peak amplitude and notch amplitude time for determination of the vacuous pulse and the replete pulse were deducted by statistical logistic regression method. It suggests that the logistic regression equations are possible to develop the oriental algorithm for pulse diagnosis.

자기장 측정 홀소자 집게형 맥진기를 이용한 허맥과 실맥 예측 알고리즘 개발 (Development of Prediction Algorithm for Replete Pulse and Vacuous Pulse by using Clip-type Pulsimeter with Hall Device Measuring a Magnetic Field)

  • 이남규;김근호;이상석;유지혜;유준상;선승호;장세진;홍유식
    • 한국자기학회지
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.104-109
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    • 2013
  • 소형 영구자석이 부착된 상태에서 요골동맥의 미세한 움직임으로 자기장 변화를 측정하는 홀소자 집게형 맥진기를 개발하였다. 이 맥진기를 통해서 얻은 120명의 임상데이터를 통계적 로지스틱 회귀분석으로 처리하여 허맥과 실맥을 예측하는 알고리즘의 특성을 연구하였다. 요골동맥파의 반사파 시간값과 절흔점 시간값이 허맥과 실맥을 예측할 수 있는 주요인자이였으며, 판별율은 65%이었다. 이로써 한의학적 허맥과 실맥을 예측하고 판별하는 진단지표로 사용할 가능성을 제하였다.

홍채 편심에 따른 눈의 광학적 성능 분석 (Optical Performance Analysis of the Eye which it Follows in Iris Eccentricity)

  • 김봉환;한선희
    • 한국안광학회지
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.31-34
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    • 2009
  • 홍채의 이동이 눈에 미치는 영향을 광학적으로 분석하고자 한다. 방법: 기존에 설계되어진 Radial GRIN과 Spherical GRIN 형태의 수정체를 갖는 실안과 유사한 정밀모형안을 이용하여 홍채의 위치를 코 방향으로 0.5 mm 편심하여 실제의 눈과 동일하도록 하였다. 또한, 홍채의 위치는 동공의 크기가 증가함에 따라 이동하게 됨을 고려하여 귀 방향으로 0.4 mm 편심하여 눈의 광학적 성능 변화를 각각 분석하였다. 결과: 홍채의 위치를 코 방향으로 0.5 mm 편심시킨 정밀모형안에서 구면수차의 감소로 실안과 비교하여 많은 차이를 보여주고 있으며, 홍채의 위치를 귀 방향으로 0.4 mm 편심한 정밀모형안에서의 구면수차는 실안보다 약간 증가된 성능을 나타냈다. 결론: 홍채의 위치를 코 방향으로 0.5 mm 편심시켜 실안과 보다 유사한 모형안을 설계하는 경우에 있어서는, 눈의 광학적 성능변화에 영향을 미치므로 구면수차와 주변부 굴절력 오차, 비점수차 등의 성능 변화를 고려하여 각 굴절면의 비구면 계수 등 광학상수들에 대한 연구가 필요하다고 사료된다.

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Particle-in-cell 기법을 이용한 전자기장내 플라즈마 입자의 거동 해석 (Numerical Analysis on Plasma Particles inside Electro-magnetic Field Using Particle-in-cell Method)

  • 한두희;조민경;신준수;성홍계;김수겸
    • 한국항공우주학회지
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    • 제45권11호
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    • pp.932-938
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    • 2017
  • 플라자마의 거동을 오일러리안 격자와 라그랑지안 입자를 혼합하여 해석하는 Particle-in-cell 기법을 적용하여 간략화된 홀추력기를 해석하였다. 본 연구는 중성입자, 이온입자 뿐만 아니라 전자도 라그랑지안 기법으로 개별추적 계산하기 때문에 message passing interface 기법을 이용해 대용량 계산이 가능한 병렬클러스터링을 적용하였다. 계산에 앞서 일정한 벡터의 자기장에서 전자군의 나선형 거동을 해석하였고, 절대해와 일치함을 확인하여 코드를 검증하였다. 실린더 내부에 반경방향으로 일정한 자기장과 축방향으로 일정한 전기장을 고정시켜 플라즈마의 거동을 PIC 모델을 이용하여 해석하였다. 반응 실린더 내부에 전자가 로렌츠 힘에 의해 이중나선을 그리며 구속되는 현상이 잘 포착되었고, 고속 회전하는 전자와 주입된 중성입자가 충돌하여 이온화 되었고, 대전된 입자가 축방향의 전기장에 의해 급 가속하는 현상 또한 잘 모사되어 플라즈마의 플룸 거동을 모사하였다.

코어안정화 운동이 좌식생활 패턴 성인의 척추기립근 수축 속성 및 체간 등속성 근기능에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Core Stabilization Intervention Program on Erector Spinae Contractile Properties and Isokinetic Muscle Function in Adults with Sedentary Lifestyle Patterns)

  • Lee, Hyungwoo;An, Seungho;Jeon, Kyoungkyu
    • 한국운동역학회지
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    • 제32권3호
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    • pp.103-110
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    • 2022
  • Objective: The aim of this study was to investigate effect of core stabilization exercises on the erector spinae contractile properties and trunk isokinetic muscle function of middle age with low physical activity and sedentary lifestyle. Method: Twenty (female: n=10, male: n=10) middle-age subjects (age: 37.25 ± 6.08 years, height: 168.01 ± 6.84 cm, weight: 71.37 ± 11.75 kg) participated in this study. Tensiomyography was measured on the erector spinae, and the isokinetic trunk muscle function test was measured at an angular velocity of 60 °/s and 90 °/s. All subjects performed the core stabilization exercises for 60 min per day, 3 times a week, for 7 weeks. A paired t-test was performed with a significance level of 0.05. Results: Tensiomyography of the erector spinae revealed a significant post-exercise increase in the maximum radial displacement (p < .05) and velocity of contraction (p < .05), however, there wasn't a significant post-exercise change in the contraction time. Additionally, the isokinetic muscle function test of the trunk revealed a significant post-exercise increase in trunk extensor relative strength (p < .05) and strength ratio (p < .05). Conclusion: Our results indicated that core stabilization exercises reduced erector spinae muscle stiffness, increased the velocity of erector spinae contraction. Additionally, data showed the improvement in the trunk extensor strength help induce a more balanced development in trunk muscle.

자동변속기에서의 롤러 베어링 결함 검출에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Fault Detection of Roller Bearings in the Auto-Transmission)

  • 박기호;정상진;위혁;이국선;조성호
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2008년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.84-88
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    • 2008
  • The roller bearings play an important role not only sustain radial or axial load of system, but carry out a rotatory movement as a various operating conditions. They happen that incipient faults which were caused by excessive load, manufacturing or assembling process's errors and many other reasons are created. The bearing faults make noise and vibration by a continuous collision of rotatory components, which can lower the quality and stability of auto-transmission. Therefore, it is important to detect the early fault as soon as possible. This paper presents a detecting method for the improvement in quality by developing the program which can be used to analyze and predict the vibrational characteristics caused by roller bearing faults. We completed development of the inspection system of vibration by appling the most efficient detecting methods and verified the system's reliability through experiments.

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충돌분무의 거동에 미치는 벽면곡률의 영향에 대한 수치해석 연구 (Numerical Study on the Effect of the Wall Curvature on the Behaviors of the Impinging Sprays)

  • 고권현;유홍선
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.59-65
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    • 2004
  • In this paper a numerical study was performed for the effect of the wall curvature on the behaviors of fuel sprays impinging on the concave Surface. Actually, in the real diesel engines, a piston head has a curved shape for the purpose of the controlling the movement of fuel droplets and the mixture formation. For past decades, although many experimental and numerical works had been performed on the spray/wall impingement phenomena, the curvature effect of impinged wall was rarely investigated. The wall curvature affects on the behaviors of the secondary droplets generated by impingement and the concave wall obstructs the droplets to advance from the impinging site to outward. In present study, the simulation code was validated for the flat surface case and three cases of the different curvature were calculated and compared with the flat surface case for several parameters, such as the spray radius, the spray height and the position of vortex center of gas phase. The simulation results showed that the radial advance of the wall spray and the vortex is decreased with increasing the curvature. It was concluded that the curvature of the impinged wall significantly affects the behaviors of both the gas-phase and the droplet-phase.

『상한론(傷寒論)』 맥(脈) 및 기타 조문(條文)의 고문자학적(古文字學的) 해석(解釋)을 통한 본원적(本源的) 의미(意味) 고찰(考察) (The Fundamental Meaning of Mai and Shanghanlun Provisions Based on Paleography)

  • 노영범;이지환;하현이
    • 대한상한금궤의학회지
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2015
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study is to show the importance of Shanghanlun(傷寒論) paleography. Shanghanlun(傷寒論) must be thoroughly reinterpreted through graphonomy evidence. Methods : The object of this study is Gangpyeong-Shanghanlun(康平傷寒論), which is known as the oldest edition of Shanghanlun(傷寒論). This study compares the paleographic meaning of Shanghanlun(傷寒論), Mai(脈), Shanghanlun provisions 96 and 103 to existing interpretations. Results : Mai(脈) doesn't mean 'Radial pulse(Chon.Gwan.Cheok)' in Shanghanlun(傷寒論), so the meaning of Mai(脈) should be redefined. Mai(脈) means 'Continuous movement of human body' based on Chinese paleography. Also it's being verified as reasonable hypothesis in recent clinical researches. In addition, Shanghanlun(傷寒論) paleography makes it possible to grasp the true intention of Zhang Zhongjing(張仲景). Conclusions : Shanghanlun(傷寒論) paleography has a limit that it cannot be perfectly applied to clinical diagnosis. Also, it may not represent the whole meaning of Shanghanlun (傷寒論). Therefore, the value of Shanghanlun(傷寒論) reinterpretation should be recognized through this study, and we should continuously find out future values from Shanghanlun(傷寒論).