• Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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• 제55권3호
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• pp.541-548
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• 2015

In this paper, concepts of quasi-normal and dually quasi-normal relations are introduced. Characterizations of these relations are obtained. In addition, particulary we show that the anti-order relation ${\nleqslant}$ ($={\leqslant}^C$) is a (dually) quasi-normal relation if and only if the partially ordered set (X, ${\leqslant}$) is an anti-chain.

• Advances in concrete construction
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• 제15권5호
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• pp.349-358
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• 2023

Aim of this work is investigating effect of thickness-stretching formulation on the quasi three-dimensional analysis of micro plate based on a thickness-stretched and shear deformable model through principle of virtual work and micro-scale dependent constitutive relations. Governing differential equations are derived in terms of five unknown functions and the analytical solution is derived using Navier's technique. To explore effect of thickness stretching model on the static results, a comparison between the results with and without thickness stretching effect is presented.

• 대한설비공학회지:설비저널
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• 제17권4호
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• pp.395-407
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• 1988

Transient flow in a cold-water supply system for cooling the inside of a coal mining pit was numerically simulated. Properly designed and presetted pressure reducing valves control the level of pressures of the piping system at normal or emergent conditions Quasi-steady relations to simulate the valve motion are obtained and the transient performance of the valve is investigated in the present paper. The present method reasonably simulate transient phenomena in the system including the pressure reducing valve. Excessive valve motion and column separation are simulated when the flow is abruptly reduced. A calculated example of the real system is also presented. The simulation can be used for the safety-check and the guidance for design and operation in emergent cases of the system.

• 응용통계연구
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• 제24권2호
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• pp.269-278
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• 2011

스코어 변수의 민감도와 특이도와의 관계로 표현한 ROC 곡선을 더욱 정확한 진단을 위하여 분포함수와 공변량을 고려한 연구가 많이 진행되었다. 공변량을 고려하는 회귀분석 방법을 사용하였으며 이때 분포함수를 정규분포로 가정하거나 잔차의 분포함수를 추정하여 ROC 분석을 하였다. 본 연구는 분포함수가 주어지지 않으며 진단에 영향을 주는 공변량을 모르는 일반적인 상황에서 논의하였다. 확률변수인 스코어와 두 개의 보모집단으로 구성된 신용평가 자료에 적합한 분포함수를 추정하기 위하여 여러 개의 정규분포가 혼합된 정규혼합분포를 사용하여 ROC 분석을 한다. 고전적인 비모수적이고 경험적인 ROC 곡선에 적합한지를 파악하기 위하여 AUC 통계량을 사용하여 비교하며, 본 연구에서 제안한 정규혼합분포를 이용한 ROC 곡선이 다른 방법으로 구한 ROC 곡선보다 적합함을 보였다.