• 제목/요약/키워드: quartz crystal microbalance(QCM)

검색결과 93건 처리시간 0.03초

수정진동자를 이용한 자기조립된 Viologen 유도체의 계면전하이동 특성 (Surface Charge Transfer of Self-Assembled Viologen Derivative Using Quartz Crystal Microbalance)

  • 박상현;류길용;이동윤;권영수
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2005년도 추계학술대회 논문집 Vol.18
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    • pp.256-257
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    • 2005
  • We fabricated self-assembled monolayers(SAMs) onto quartz crystal microbalance(QCM) using viologen, which has been widely used as electron acceptor and electron transfer mediator. The viologen derivative exist in three redox states, namely. These redox reactions are highly reversible and can be cycled many times without significant side reactions, respectively. We studied the characteristics of charge transfer using different electrolyte solutions by electrochemical quartz crystal microbalance (EQCM). From the data, the redox peak currents were nearly equal charges during redox reaction and existed to an excellent linear interrelation between the scan rates and first redox peak currents. The redox reactions of viologen were highly reversible and the EQCM has been employed to monitor the electrochemically induced adsorption of SAMs during the redox reactions.

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수정진동자 미세저울을 위한 티타늄산화물 나노튜브 어레이 (Titanium Oxide Nanotube Arrays for Quartz Ctystal Microbalance)

  • 문규식;양대진;박훈;최원열
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2007년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.8
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    • pp.372-372
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    • 2007
  • Titanium oxide nanotube arrays were fabricated by the anodization of pure titanium thin film deposited at $500^{\circ}C$ on silicon substrates. The titania nanotubes were grown by anodization in nonaqueous-base electrolytes at different potentials between 5 V and 30 V. $TiO_2$ nanotube array with a small pore diameter of 40 nm and long titanium oxide layer of $4\;{\mu}m$ was obtained. The $TiO_2$ nanotube array was used as a porous electrode for quartz crystal microbalance (QCM). Nanoporous morphology of electrode will increase the sensitivity of microbalance.

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초임계이산화탄소 하에서 QCM을 이8한 I-TEDA의 제거특성 측정 (Measurement of I-TEDA Removal Rate Using QCM in Supercritical Carbon Dioxide)

  • 유재룡;고문성;성진현;이정근;박광헌
    • 청정기술
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.110-116
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    • 2008
  • 원자력산업이 발생하는 방사성폐기물은 고체, 액체 그리고 기체상으로 구분된다. 특히 기체상 방사성폐기물인 방사성 메틸요오드는 활성탄을 이용하여 흡착된다. 이때 활성탄에는 방사성 메틸요오드를 보다 효율적으로 포집하기 위해 5 wt%의 트리에틸렌다이아민 (Trietylenediamine; 1,4-diazania-bicycle[2.2.2]octane, TEDA)이 첨착되어 있다. 일반적으로 대기중에서 TEDA와 메틸요오드($CH_3I$)는 I-TEDA(TEDA와 메틸요오드 결합물)를 형성하게 된다. 방사성 요오드를 포집한 방사성 폐 활성탄을 재사용하기 위해서는, 이러한 형태의 I-TEDA를 제거해야 하는데, 현재는 아세토나이트릴을 이용한 습식재활용법이 개발되었다. 그러나 이러한 습식재활용법은 다량의 2차폐기물을 발생하는 문제점이 있기 때문에, 본 연구에서는 I-TEDA를 제거하기 위한 방법으로 초임계이산화탄소를 기본용매로써 사용하였으며, 수정미량저울(Quartz Crystal Microbalance, QCM)을 이용하여 I-TEDA의 제거율을 측정하였다. 실험결과 I-TEDA를 제거하기 위해 추출을 위한 첨가용액으로 메탄올이 가장 적합하였고, 최적화된 온도, 압력 및 추출용매의 유량조건을 찾아내었다. 이러한 결과를 바탕으로 하여 방사성 폐활성탄으로부터 I-TEDA를 제거할 수 있는 가능성에 대한 검토를 하였다.

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EO-PO가 부가된 양쪽성 계면활성제의 등전점 및 유연력 측정에 관한 연구 (Measurement of an Isoelectric Point and Softness of a EO-PO Adducted Zwitterionic Surfactant)

  • 임종주;모다희;이진선;박준석;한동성
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • 제50권3호
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    • pp.455-463
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    • 2012
  • 본 연구에서는 에틸렌 옥사이드와 프로필렌 옥사이드가 부가된 DEP-OSA82-AO 양쪽성 계면활성제에 대하여 계면활성제의 기본적인 물성(임계 마이셀 농도, 표면장력, 계면장력, 접촉각, 점도, 기포 안정성 등)을 측정하였다. 또한 계면활성제 수용액에 대한 제타전위 측정과 QCM (quartz crystal microbalance) 실험을 통하여 양쪽성 계면활성제가 양이온 계면활성제에서 비이온 계면활성제로 작용이 전환되는 등전점을 결정하였다. 제타전위 측정을 통하여 결정한 양쪽성 계면활성제의 등전점은 QCM 실험을 통하여 결정한 등전점 결과가 거의 일치하였으며, 표면 마찰 시험기를 사용하여 측정한 유연력 측정 결과와도 일치하는 경향을 나타내었다. 특히 DEP32-OSA82-AO와 DEP34-OSA82-AO 계면활성제의 경우, 산성 조건 혹은 중성 조건일 경우가 알칼리성 조건에 비하여 섬유 유연 효과가 큰 것을 확인하였는데, 이러한 결과는 등전점 보다 낮은 pH 산성 혹은 중성 조건에서 DEP32-OSA82-AO와 DEP34-OSA82-AO 계면활성제가 모두 양이온 계면활성제로 작용함으로써 세탁 후 린스 과정에서 유연제로서 효과적으로 작용할 수 있음을 의미한다.

공중합체 LB막의 제작과 유기가스 반응 특성 (Fabrication and organic gas response characteristics of the copolymer LB films)

  • 신훈규;최용성;장정수;권영수
    • E2M - 전기 전자와 첨단 소재
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.180-187
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    • 1996
  • The use of preformed copolymers and their cross-linking have been attempted in order to improve the intrinsic fragility of monolayers and Langmuir-Blodgett (LB) films and to make their technological applications. It has shown that an imidization followed a polyion-complexation can stabilize the LB films against heat and solvents. And, when the polymer structure was properly designed, concurrent removal of the alkyl tails together with imide formation could be accomplished. In this paper, the monolayers of the polymers which were polyion-complexed with PAA at the air-water interface can be transferred onto solid substrates such as porous fluorocarbon membranes filter and quartz crystal microbalance. The properties of the monolayers and the LB films will be discussed by .pi.-A isotherms, FT-IR, DSC, deposition ratio, QCM, and SEM. In addition, it was attempted to investigate the response characteristics of polymer LB films to the organic gases by the use of QCM.

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자기조립된 Viologen 단분자막의 표면이미지 관찰과 계면전하이동 특성 연구 (Study on Morphology Investigation and Charge-transfer Property of Self-assembled Viologen Monolayers)

  • 박상현;이동윤;박재철;권영수
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.246-249
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    • 2006
  • We fabricated self-assembled monolayers(SAMs) onto quartz crystal microbalance(QCM) using viologen, which has been widely used as electron acceptor and electron transfer mediator. We determined the time dependence on resonant frequency shift during self-assembly process and observed the morphology of self-assembled monolayers by STM and investigated the electrochemical behavior of SAMs by cyclic voltammetry. Electrochemical deposition of viologen was investigated using electrochemical quartz crystal microbalance(EQCM). The redox reactions of viologen were highly reversible and the EQCM has been employed to monitor the electrochemically induced adsorption of SAMs during the redok reactions. The total frequency change was about 9.5 Hz, and 7.1 Hz. From the data, we could know the mass change was about 10.16 ng and 7.60 ng, respectively. Finally, the EQCM has been employed to monitor the electrochemically induced adsorption of self-assembled monolayers on Au surfaces.

메로시아닌 색소 LB막의 온도영향에 의한 수정진동자 거동특성조사 (The Investigation on Merocyanine Dye of Thermal Behavior Using QCM)

  • 윤회찬;김정명;장정수;권영수
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전기물성,응용부문
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    • pp.128-130
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    • 2001
  • In this study, we investigate the deposition characteristics of merocyanine dye(MD) Langmuir-Blodgett(LB) film using quartz crystal microbalance (QCM). The MD optical system mixed with fatty acid was fabricated using LB method. And their optical characteristics were investigated using UV spectroscopy. The optical behavior of MD LB film was investigated asto thermal treatment. The resonant frequency and admittance was measured during dissociation of J-aggregate of MD LB film. As a result, it has been suggested that the J-aggregate dissociation in MD LB film by thermal treatment give rise to transformation of oscillation characteristics of quartz crystal.

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Corrosion of Silver by Outgassing from Rubber

  • Sakai, Jun'ichi;Omoda, Masataka;Ishikawa, Yuichi
    • Corrosion Science and Technology
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.130-133
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    • 2008
  • Corrosion of silver by outgassed sulfur species from rubber has been investigated by means of quartz crystal microbalance technique (QCM) and cathodic reduction technique. Silver specimens were placed together with a rubber of predefined quantity in an enclosed environment. Corrosion progressed linearly with time and silver sulfide was found as the corrosion product during all the tests. No significant dependence on RH was observed, while the corrosion rate increased as temperature rose. Furthermore the corrosion rate increased logarithmically with the quantity of the rubber placed in the exposure environment. It may be suggested that the corrosion rate of silver is determined by the amount of outgassed sulfur species which is a function of temperature and the quantity of rubber contained in the exposure environment.

Al/Pd 박막의 수소 흡수 특성 (Hydrogen Absorption Characteristics of Al/Pd Film)

  • 조영신
    • 한국수소및신에너지학회논문집
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.234-240
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    • 2006
  • Al film(135.5 nm thick) with Pd film(39.6 nm thick) on the top of it was made by thermal evaporation method. Hydrogen absorption of Al/Pd film was measured by quartz crystal microbalance(QCM) method at room temperature. The sample was activated by hydrogen absorption and desorption cycling at room temperature. Hydrogen was introduced into the film by increasing hydrogen gas pressure step by step up to 640 torr at room temperature. Hydrogen concentration reached up to 25% at $5{\sim}10$ torr. But at high pressure the concentration decreased. This strange tendency was not understood yet. Further study is needed to find out the mechanism of hydrogen absorption in Al in Al/Pd film.