• 제목/요약/키워드: quality factor(Q)

검색결과 462건 처리시간 0.026초

이동 통신용 $BiNbO_4$ 세라믹스의 CuO 및 CdO 첨가량에 따른 고주파 유전 특성 (Effect of CuO and CdO Additions on the Microwave Dielectric Properties of $BiNbO_4$ Ceramics using Mobile Communication)

  • 윤중락;이헌용;김경용
    • 한국재료학회지
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    • 제8권11호
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    • pp.1043-1047
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    • 1998
  • CuO 및 C얘의 첨가가 $BiNbO_4$ 세라믹스의 고주파 유전특성에 미치는 영향을 조사하였다. CdO 첨가량이 증가함에 따라 소결밀도 및 품질계수는 감소하였고 소결온도가 증가하면 유전상수 및 품질계수는 증가하였다. $BiNbO_4$에 CuO 및 CdO를 각각 0.03wt% 첨가한 시편을 $960^{\circ}C$에서 소결시 유전율 41.2, 품질계수($Q{\times}f_0$) 6,500(at 5.6GHz), 공진주파수 온도계수 $3ppm^{\circ}C$의 우수한 고주파 유전특성을 얻을 수 있었다.

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Resonance Frequency and Quality Factor Tuning in Electrostatic Actuation of Nanoelectromechanical Systems

  • Kim, Dong-Hwan
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • 제19권9호
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    • pp.1711-1719
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    • 2005
  • In an electro statically actuated nanoelectromechanical system (NEMS) resonator, it is shown that both the resonance frequency and the resonance quality (Q) factor can be manipulated. How much the frequency and quality factor can be tuned by excitation voltage and resistance on a doubly-clamped beam resonator is addressed. A mathematical model for investigating the tuning effects is presented. All results are shown based on the feasible dimension of the nanoresonator and appropriate external driving voltage, yielding up to 20 MHz resonance frequency. Such parameter tuning could prove to be a very convenient scheme to actively control the response of NEMS for a variety of applications.

마이크로파 가변 소자용 K-band Coplanar Stripline 공진기 설계 (K-band Coplanar Stripline Resonator for Microwave Tunable Devices)

  • 강종윤;윤석진;김현재
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제18권6호
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    • pp.532-537
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    • 2005
  • In order to develop a tunable resonator which can be easily operated by DC bias and applied for microwave tunable filters and devices using ferroelectric thin or thick films, the non conductor backed-and conductor backed- coplanar stripline resonators have been designed and analyzed. They have been designed to be operated at 25 GHz which involve coplanar stripline input and output ports. The resonators have been simulated and analyzed using Ansoft HFSS. The research has been focused on the Quality factor of the coplanar stripline resonator. The conductor Q, box Q, and radiation Q of the resonators have been analyzed and calculated according to the substrate thickness & conductor width of the resonators. From these parameters, the loss factors of the coplanar stripline resonator have been investigated. The conducting Q of the coplanar stripline resonator has no relation with the thickness of dielectric substrate and increases as the conductor width increases. The box Q has no much relation with the thickness of substrate and the conductor width, which is above 2000. The radiation loss increases as the thickness of substrate and the conductor width increase. To decrease the radiation loss of the coplanar stripline resonator, a conductor backed coplanar stripline resonator has been proposed which has the unloaded Q of 170.

경상분지에서의 Coda파의 감쇠특성 (Characteristics of Coda Wave Attenuation in the Kyungsang Basin)

  • 김성균
    • 한국지진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지진공학회 1999년도 춘계 학술발표회 논문집 Proceedings of EESK Conference-Spring
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    • pp.35-40
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    • 1999
  • In order to know the characteristics of attenuation of coda wave in the Kyungsang Sedimentary Basin quality factor for coda wave or coda Q is estimated from the earthquake data recorded in the KIGAM microearthquake network. The single scattering model for coda wave generation is adopted in estimating coda Q. Coda Q appears to be largely dependent on the normalized time(a) which is the ratio of elapsed time to S-wave travel time. In the present study coda Q(Qc) is estimated in the range of a=1.5-3.Q and expressed in terms of frequency(f). The deduced function in the range of 1 to 25 Hz is Qc=36.8283 f1.15095 to represent the strong dependence of coda Q on frequency. It is found that the difference of Qc between U-D N-S and E-W components is negligible, This face supports the back-scattering theory that coda were originates from scattered waves by randomly distributed heterogeneities in the crust. On the other hand it is observed that the coda Q increases with depth.

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다양한 성형압력조건에서 제조된 입상 세라믹필터의 집진성능 (Filtration performance of granular ceramic filters produced at various molding pressures)

  • 최현진;김한빈;이명화
    • 한국입자에어로졸학회지
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.57-68
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    • 2024
  • A silicon carbide (SiC) ceramic filter is an effective component for hot flue gas cleaning because of its high collection efficiency, high thermal shock resistance, and excellent mechanical strength. The effect of molding pressure in the production of SiC granular ceramic filters, on the mechanical strength and filtration performance, was investigated in this work. It was found that the ceramic filters produced at molding pressures less than 20 MPa have low mechanical strength and that this result was caused by weak physical interaction among the ceramic powders due to defects and cracks. On the other hand, the filter quality factor(qF), which represents filtration performance of filter media, decreased with increasing the molding pressure due to the drastic increase in pressure drop. Ceramic filter performance factor(qFM), which is the manipulation of maximum mechanical strength and qF, was introduced to consider both mechanical strength and filtration performance in this study. As a result, molding pressure of 30 MPa was desirable to produce a SiC granular ceramic filter based on qFM.

$PbTiO_3$계 세라믹스을 이용한 30MHz 레조네이터의 전기적특성 (Electrical characteristics of 30MHz resonator using $PbTiO_3$ system ceramics)

  • 오동언;류주현;박창엽;윤현상
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 유기절연재료 전자세라믹 방전플라즈마 일렉트렛트 및 응용기술
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    • pp.71-74
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    • 2002
  • In this study, resonant characteristics of $Pb_{0.88}(La_{0.6}Nd_{0.4})_{0.08}(Mn_{1/3}Sb_{2/3})_{0.02}Ti_{0.98}O_3$ ceramics were investigated with the variations of electrode radius size for manufacturing the best 30MHz SMD type ceramic resonator with the size of $3.7{\times}3.1{\times}0.255mm^3$. Physical properties were proper for appling for 30MHz SMD type ceramic resonator. In third overtone thickness vibration mode, with increasing electrode radius size, resonant resistant($Z_r$) was decreased gradually. Mechanical quality factor($Q_{mt3}$) and dynamic range(D.R) showed the maximum value of 2,283, 47.1dB respectively, at 0.74mm electrode radius size.

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비양론 화학적 조성 및 소결온도가 Ni-Zn Ferrite 의 자기적 성질에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Non-Stoichiometry and Sintering Temperature on the Magnetic Properties of Ni-Zn Ferrites)

  • 박준철;임호빈
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.89-95
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    • 1980
  • The effect of non-stoichimetry and sintering temperature on the magnetic properties of materials in the system $Ni_{0.39}Zn_{0.61}Fe_{2.0+x}O_4$ have been investigated. The value of x used in initial weighing of oxides were varied from -0.04 to -0.12. The value of x, however, appears to be from +0.04 to -0.04 after ferrite powder preparation due to iron pick up during ball mill mixing and grinding. The densities of specimens which were deficientinrion were higher than those with excess ion. Specimens with near stoichiometric composition showed maximum initial permeability an dminimum coercivity whereas high values of quality factor (Q) were observed in iron deficient specimens. The quality factor decreased monotonically with increasing sintering temperature, but the permeability showed maxima with increasing sintering temperature. Thus highest value of figure of merit $\mu$Q was obtained in composition $Ni_{0.39}Zn_{0.61}Fe_{1.98O4}$ sintered at 100$0^{\circ}C$ for 3 hrs. in an air atmosphere.

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Dependence of Q Factors on Core-cladding Index Contrast in Ring Resonators

  • Kim, Younghoon;Kim, Kyoungyoum;Moon, Hee-Jong;Hyun, Kyung-Sook
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • 제5권6호
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    • pp.730-737
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    • 2021
  • Transmission spectra are measured from waveguide-coupled ring resonators fabricated with SiNx on SiO2. By using ring resonators with various radii and several index contrasts, the behavior of the quality factors is investigated. As the index contrast decreases, the dominant loss is from scattering for a large resonator, while that changes from scattering loss to bending loss for a small resonator. We verify that the quality factor can be drastically improved by reducing the index contrast in large ring resonators.

Nd:YAG Laser를 위한 포켓셀 Q-스위치특성 연구 (A study on the characteristic of Pockel cell Q-switch for Nd:YAG laser)

  • 김휘영
    • 디지털콘텐츠학회 논문지
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.199-207
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    • 2009
  • Q-스위칭은 셔터나 다른 광학소자를 레이저 광 공진기 내에 넣어 광이 공진기 내에서 발진하는데 손실을 유발하고, 충분한 반전분포가 활성 매질 내에서 생성되면 순간적으로 셔터를 열어 공진기 내에 축적된 에너지가 매우 강한 빛으로 방출되게 하는 것이다. 이와 같이 Q-스위칭은 레이저 공진기의 Q--factor를 감소시켰다가 갑자기 증가시키는 것이다. 레이저 Q-스위칭의 방법에는 mechanical switching 방법, electro-optic switching 방법, switching by saturable absorber 방법, acousto-optic switching 방법 등 크게 4가지가 쓰이고 있다. 이들 중 전기광학적인 효과에 의한 전기적인 전환은 짧은 펄스폭의 Q-스위칭 펄스를 생성할 수 있기 때문에 널리 사용되고 있다. 따라서, 전기광학효과의 특성을 가진 Pockel cell은 Q--switch로 사용하기 적합한 것으로 알려져 있다. 본 연구에서는 포켈스 셀 Q-스위치용 구동 장치를 스위칭 소자인 FET와 PIC 마이크로프로세서 및 펄스 트랜스로 설계, 제작하고, 펄스형 Nd:YAG 레이저 시스템에 적용하여 Q-스위치의 동작 특성을 조사, 연구하였다. 또한, 이 Q-스위치를 통하여 출력된 Nd:YAG 레이저 빔의 측정치를 이론적 계산에 의해 구해진 예상치와 비교하여 Q-스위칭 된 레이저 빔의 특성을 분석하였다.

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품질계수가 향상된 변형된 동축 공동 공진기를 이용한 다단 Quadruplet 대역통과 여파기 (Compact Cascaded Quadruplet Bandpass Filter Using Modified Coaxial Cavity Resonator with Q-Factor Improvement)

  • 장건호;왕욱광;이보람;박남신
    • 한국전자파학회논문지
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    • 제26권11호
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    • pp.966-977
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문에서는 새로운 변형된 동축 공동 공진기를 제안하고, 대역통과 여파기를 설계한다. 제안된 공진기는 하나의 캐비티 내부에 ${\Gamma}$-형 또는 곡선형의 4개의 접지된 도체 포스트로 구성되어 있다. 일반 동축 공동 공진기 여파기와 달리 도체 벽이 없기 때문에 공간 효율이 개선되어 품질계수가 약 15 % 이상 향상되며, 동일한 품질계수 대비 35 % 이상의 크기 소형화가 가능하다. 또한, 인접하지 않은 공진기와 입출력 교차결합을 통해 4개의 조절 가능한 전송영점이 생성되어 차단대역의 감쇄특성을 향상시킬 수 있다. 제안된 여파기와 설계법은 모의실험과 제작 및 측정을 통해 검증되었다.