• 제목/요약/키워드: qualitative methods

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정보계측기법을 응용한 공공시설의 평가지표 중요도 산정 모델의 개발 (Development of a Ranking Model of Evaluation Indexes in Public Works)

  • 나주엽;정남수;이정재
    • 한국농공학회논문집
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    • 제47권2호
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    • pp.25-32
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    • 2005
  • In evaluation of public works, its components related with benefit and cost in feasibility analysis can be classified to quantative and qualitative elements, To evaluate qualitative components which can not be calculated by numerical value, several methods are used to assess relative importance. AHP (Analytic Hierarchy Process) is representative method which can evaluate importance, but it has difficulties in organization of expert group, execution of question, and subjective decision of questioner. Information measure technique can be used to evaluate these qualitative importance of environmental and social components in public works planning. In result of comparing importances of AHP and information measure technique, it has statistical significance in of road project.

보건계열 대학생의 취업 스트레스에 관한 질적 연구 (A qualitative study on job-seeking stress for university students majoring healthcare)

  • 오예슬;오은환
    • 한국학교ㆍ지역보건교육학회지
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.25-36
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    • 2013
  • Objectives: The study was performed to investigate job-seeking stress for university students who have a major in healthcare. Methods: For the analysis, 10 fourth-year students who are willing to get a job were interviewed. Interviews were conducted from October 2011 to November 2011 for 2 weeks. The data were collected with semi-structured open-ended questions and analysed by the method of Consensual Qualitative Research(CQR). Results: The main reasons for the job-seeking stress for students were insufficient preparation for getting a job, uncertainty, anxiety, pressure, and age. A reinforcing factor for stress was family. Conclusions: Universities should provide educational, psychological, and economic supports to job-seeking students majoring healthcare because of their relatively fewer opportunities for getting a job compared to those who have a major in non-healthcare.

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An Evolutionary Approach to Inferring Decision Rules from Stock Price Index Predictions of Experts

  • Kim, Myoung-Jong
    • Management Science and Financial Engineering
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.101-118
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    • 2009
  • In quantitative contexts, data mining is widely applied to the prediction of stock prices from financial time-series. However, few studies have examined the potential of data mining for shedding light on the qualitative problem-solving knowledge of experts who make stock price predictions. This paper presents a GA-based data mining approach to characterizing the qualitative knowledge of such experts, based on their observed predictions. This study is the first of its kind in the GA literature. The results indicate that this approach generates rules with higher accuracy and greater coverage than inductive learning methods or neural networks. They also indicate considerable agreement between the GA method and expert problem-solving approaches. Therefore, the proposed method offers a suitable tool for eliciting and representing expert decision rules, and thus constitutes an effective means of predicting the stock price index.

음성 게시판을 활용한 판소리 학습 효과에 대한 질적 연구 (A Qualitative Study on Pansori Learning Using Voice Bulletin Board System)

  • 강의성;정유화
    • 정보교육학회논문지
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.308-316
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    • 2002
  • 본 논문에서는 음성 게시판을 활용한 판소리 학습 방법을 제시하고, 제시된 판소리 학습 방법에 대한 효과를 질적 연구 방법을 통하여 분석하였다. 참여관찰, 면담, 학습 장면에 대한 비디오 분석 등의 질적 접근 방법을 통한 자료 분석 결과에 따르면, 제안된 음성 게시판을 활용한 학습 방법은 학생들의 판소리에 대한 흥미와 관심을 유발시킬 수 있을 뿐만 아니라, 국악에 대한 지속적인 관심을 유도할 수 있는 가능성을 볼 수 있었다.

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성인 자녀의 부모 사별 경험에 대한 연구 (A Qualitative Study on Adult Children's Experiences of Parental Bereavement)

  • 공수연;양성은
    • 한국생활과학회지
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    • 제20권5호
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    • pp.885-896
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    • 2011
  • This research is intended to examine adult children's experiences with parental bereavement and the effect of the experiences on family relationships and their lives. In order to describe the subjects' experiences as they are and understand their meaning and essence, data was analyzed using the Colaizzi method, an approach to phenomenology as a qualitative research methods. The findings showed that subjects suffered from the loss of parents; however, they recovered from their conditions after an ancestor worshiping service. In addition, they took heavy responsibility for a survived parent after bereavement and experienced changes in the roles of family members. In conclusion, experience with parental bereavement caused adult children to reflect on themselves, to discuss the essence of life, and to change the attitudes of their life from a future-oriented perspective to a here-and-now perspective.

질적 주제분석 방법을 이용한 중년여성의 운동지속 경험 (Exercise Adherence in Middle Aged Women with the Qualitative Theme Analysis Method)

  • 이미옥;하양숙
    • Perspectives in Nursing Science
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.156-166
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to understand the process of exercise adherence in middle aged women. Methods: The qualitative theme analysis method was used. The participants were 11 middle-aged women who had exercised over 6 months. Data were collected through in-depth interviews and recorded by and transcribed immediately. The data were coded with similar meaning and analysis themes with the constant comparative method. Results: The core theme was Stepping Stones Across the Stream (SSAS). The Stone means the adherence factors in exercise. The stream means the interrupting factors in exercise adherence. The subcategories were 1) feeling of developmental crisis, 2) searching for exit (from the developmental crisis), 3) finding a surprising new world (full of fun), 4) confronting the situation of dropout, and 5) adherence to exercise by SSAS. Conclusion: The predisposition of fun in middle aged women for the adherence of exercise should be explored along with more adherent factors.

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보건계열 대학생의 실습 스트레스에 관한 질적 연구 (A Qualitative Study on Job Training Stress for University Students Majoring Healthcare)

  • 오은환
    • 한국학교ㆍ지역보건교육학회지
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.83-95
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    • 2017
  • Objectives: The study was performed to investigate job training stress for university students who have a major in healthcare. Methods: For the analysis, 11 fourth-year students who have experienced job training at healthcare-related agencies were interviewed. Interviews were conducted from May 2016 to June 2016 for 3 weeks. The data were collected with semi-structured open-ended questions and analysed by the method of Consensual Qualitative Research(CQR). Results: The main reasons for the job training stress for students fell into two personal and environmental domains. And the domains were analyzed by 12 categories in-depth. Students felt stress by tasks, personal relationship, and burden of duties. Conclusions: To deal with job training stress, students took emotional and behavioral treatments such as positive thinking, communication, and so on. Universities should provide sufficient information on the characteristics of training agencies and training programs to lighten the stress for students.

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진료협력간호사의 역할갈등에 관한 연구 (A Study on Role Conflict in Physician Assistant Nurses)

  • 김세영
    • 기본간호학회지
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.176-187
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: This study was a qualitative study done to investigate the experience of role conflict by physician assistant nurses. Methods: The basis for this study was qualitative research using the phenomenological method. Research participants were 10 physician assistant nurses. Data collection methodology was in-depth interviews. The interviews were conducted 1 to 2 times and each interview lasted within the range of 45 minutes to 2 hours. The data collection and analysis were carried out simultaneously and the Colaizzi (1978) methodology was adopted for data analysis. Results: The results showed 46 significant statements, 13 meaningful statements, 7 themes, and 3 clusters of themes. The 3 clusters of themes were: 'Identity conflict', 'Relationship role conflict' and 'Institutional role conflict'. Conclusion: The findings from this study suggest that legal status guarantees have to be prepared in order to resolve the role conflict of physician assistant nurses.

이명 환자의 증상 경험 연구 (The experiences of patients with tinnitus: a qualitative study)

  • 강경화;이승희;이현정
    • Journal of Korean Biological Nursing Science
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.55-62
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: Tinnitus, which is often described as the conscious awareness of a sound without an external auditory stimulus, is one of the most common symptoms in the general population. This study aimed to explore the experiences of individuals living with tinnitus. Methods: In this qualitative exploratory study, data were collected from November 2017 to January 2018 through in-depth individual interviews with 11 tinnitus patients. Verbatim transcripts and field notes were analyzed using content analysis. Results: The extracted content was classified into three core categories of tinnitus experiences: "suffering from constant sound," "being imprisoned surrounded by persistent noise," and "efforts to overcome." Conclusion: This study shows that tinnitus had a severe negative impact on patients' lives. The finding will help healthcare providers understand their patients more deeply.

아이치 생물다양성 목표 11의 이론적 고찰 - 보호지역의 양적 확대 목표와 질적 향상 목표를 중심으로 - (A Study on Aichi Biodiversity Target 11 - Focused on Quantitative Expansion Goals and Qualitative Improvement Goals of Protected Areas -)

  • 홍진표;심윤진;허학영
    • 한국환경복원기술학회지
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    • 제20권5호
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    • pp.43-58
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    • 2017
  • This study aims to provide basic understanding for evaluating the quantitative and qualitative progress of national protected areas, through the theoretical review of Aichi Biodiversity Target 11 in order to comply with recommendations of international community and to conserve biodiversity. As a result of the study, Aichi Biodiversity Target 11 sets out the specific contents that the Parties should achieve for protected areas by identifying them as temporal and spatial goals. The temporal goal, the time schedule for achieving the goal, is 2020, and the spatial goal is divided into quantitative expansion goals and qualitative improvement goals. The quantitative expansion goals present the target coverage of protected areas separately terrestrial and marine. The qualitative improvement goals include the target areas for conservation and five conservation considerations. The conservation targets focus on the important areas with regard to biodiversity and ecosystem services. The five conservation considerations mean effective management, equitable management, ecological representativeness, connectivity, and integration into the landscape and seascape for protected areas. Finally, it suggests that two tracks of protected areas and other effective area-based conservation measures(OECMs) should be used as conservation measures to build an integrated system. The results of this study can be applied to quantitative and qualitative evaluation methods for protected areas and it can contribute to achieve quantitative expansion goals and qualitative improvement goals for them.