• 제목/요약/키워드: qualia

검색결과 8건 처리시간 0.024초

전문용어의 정의문 분석 (An analysis of terminological definitions)

  • 이해윤
    • 한국독어학회지:독어학
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    • 제7집
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    • pp.145-163
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we examined various definitions of terminological definition for the extraction of terminological information from corpora. After we reviewed researches at the lexicography and at the terminology, we introduced the qualia structure of Generative Lexicon (Pustejovsky 1995) for the purpose of analyzing terminological definitions. By means of the qualia structure, we analyzed the definitions which are presented at the terminological dictionaries. As a result, we confirmed that the terminological definitions can be discomposed into 4 subtypes of qualia structure. Based on this examination, we analyzed terminological definitions of articles at a newspaper and showed the usefulness of the qualia structure at the extraction of terminological definitions from the corpora.

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개체유형 명사와 동사 ′하-′의 결합에 관한 생성어휘부 이론적 접근 (Combination of the Verb ha- ′do′ and Entity Type Nouns in Korean: A Generative Lexicon Approach.)

  • 임서현;이정민
    • 한국언어정보학회지:언어와정보
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.77-100
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    • 2004
  • This paper aims to account for direct combination of an entity type noun with the verb HA- 'do' (ex. piano-rul ha- 'piano-ACC do') in Korean, based on Generative Lexicon Theory (Pustejovsky, 1995). The verb HA-'do' coerces some entity type nouns (e.g., pap 'boiled rice') into event type ones, by virtue of the qualia of the nouns. Typically, a telic-based type coercion supplies individual predication to the HA- construction and an agentive-based type coercion evokes a stage-level interpretation. Type coercion has certain constraints on the choice of qualia. We further point out that qualia cannot be a warehouse of pragmatic information. Qualia are composed of necessary information to explain the lattice structure of lexical meaning and co-occurrence constraints, distinct from accidental information. Finally, we seriously consider co-composition as an alternative to type coercion for the crucial operation of type shift.

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디스플레이 표집과 시각타성에 관한 연구 (A Study of Display Sampling and Visual Momentum)

  • 양리가
    • 디자인학연구
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.39-48
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문은 도시환경의 공공사인시스템의 효율극대화를 위하여 안구운동을 측정하는 공학 심리적 또는 인지 과학적 실험을 통하여 안구운동과 가로세로의 시각흐름 그리고 유전된 문화적. 선험적 도식 그리고 대뇌의 시각 시스템의 차별을 탐색하였다. 따라서 EMR 관측실험과 bitmap counting 방법을 대입함으로서 가장 효율적인 시각디자인 측정을 구할 수 있는 algorithm을 도출하였다. 본 논문에서는 과학적인 실험 Data가 인간의 $\ulcorner$Schema$\lrcorner$$\ulcorner$Sensory Qualia$\lrcorner$ 에 의해, 차별화와 시각표집(Visual Sampling)의 가변성(Momentum)이 상존함을 알게 되었다.

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Type Construction of Nouns with the Verb ha-′do′

  • Seohyun Im;Lee, Chungmin
    • 한국언어정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국언어정보학회 2002년도 Language, Information, and Computation Proceedings of The 16th Pacific Asia Conference
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    • pp.103-112
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    • 2002
  • This paper aims to give an explanation of the combination of certain nouns and the verb ha-'do'. Although the verb ha-'do'normally takes an event type argument, it takes some substantival nouns such as paiolin 'violin', umsikcem 'restaurant', and so on. A substantival noun undergoes type shifting, because the governing verb ha-'do'coerces an entity type noun to an event reading, taking missing information from the qualia of the entity type noun. In addition, some nouns like ppallay 'laundry'are dot objects. The verb laking a dot objects selects a proper type between multiple subtypes of the dot object. Type pumping operation makes that selection possible.

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Morphological Passivization and the Change of Lexical-Semantic Structures in Korean

  • Kim, Yoon-shin
    • 한국언어정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국언어정보학회 2002년도 Language, Information, and Computation Proceedings of The 16th Pacific Asia Conference
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    • pp.195-204
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this paper is to analyze the lexical-semantic structure of morphologically derived passive verbs in Korean based on Pustejovsky (1995)'s Generative Lexicon Theory (GL) and to explain the change of the root verb's lexical-semantic structure by means of passivization. Passivization in this paper is defined as the unaccusaztivization. In Argument Structure of derived passive verbs, the agent argument is deleted and the theme argument is realized as a syntactic subject. As for Event Structure, derived passives express left-headed event (achievement), whereas their roots denote right-headed event (accomplishment). In Qualia Structure, passive verbs and root ones have the same Fomal Role, but in Agentive Role of passive verbs, an act weakens to a process. Both Formal and Agentive Roles have the same theme argument.

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한국어 피동동사의 의미구조와 논항실현 (The Semantic Structure and Argument Realization of Korean Passive Verbs)

  • 김윤신;이정민;강범모;남승호
    • 인지과학
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.25-32
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    • 2000
  • 한국어에서 피동동사는 대응하는 능동동사로부터 접미사를 첨가하여 파생되거나 대응하는 능동동사의 어간에 어미와 조동사로 이루어진 형태를 붙여 형성된다. 따라서 피동동사는 그 능동동사와 공유하는 어휘정보를 갖는다고 가정할 수 있다. 이 논문은 피동동사의 논항 실현 양상을 격교체현상을 중심으로 살펴보고 Pustejovsky(1995)의 생성어휘부 이론에 근거하여 그 의미구조를 설정하는 것을 그 목적으로 한다.

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인공지능과 이해의 개념 (Al and The Concept of Understanding)

  • 김선희
    • 인지과학
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.37-56
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    • 1997
  • 컴퓨터는 인간처럼 생각하고 이해할 수 있는가? 이 논문은 인공지능의 가능성을 지지하는 논의와 반대하는 논의들을 분석한다. 컴퓨터의 이해능력에 대한 인정과 부인은 기본적으로 튜링과 써얼의 입장으로 대변된다. 여기서 필자는 그들의 논증을 비판적으로 검토함으로써, 인공지능의 사고 및 이해 개념을 무엇이며, 그러한 이해 개념은 인간의 이해능력에 어느정도 상응하는 개념인지 논의하려고 한다. 특히 주관적 의식의 문제에 있어서, 인공지능논제는 어떤 어려움을 가지며 그 이유는 무엇인지를 논의할 것이다. 물론 주관적 의식이 이해능력의 필수조건이라고 보기는 어렵다.그러나 언어를 갖는 인간의 조건과 관련하여 이문제를 고려해 볼때, 우리는 신체와 의식의 통일체로서의 인간을 전제하며, 인간의 신체 행동과 더불어 주관적 의식은 인격의 징표로 작용한다.

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Analysis of the Phenomenon of Integrated Consciousness as a Global Scientific Issue

  • Semenkova, Svetlana Nikolaevna;Goncharenko, Olga Nikolaevna;Galanov, Alexandr Eduardovich
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제22권7호
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    • pp.359-365
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    • 2022
  • Scholars are paying increasingly close attention to brain research and the creation of biological neural networks, artificial neural networks, artificial intelligence, neurochips, brain-computer interfaces, prostheses, new research instruments and methods, methods of treatment, as well as the prevention of neurodegenerative diseases based on these data. The authors of the study propose their hypothesis on the understanding of the phenomenon of consciousness that answers questions concerning the criteria of consciousness, its localization, and principles of operation. In the study of the hard problem of consciousness, the philosophical and scientific categories of consciousness, and prominent hypotheses and theories of consciousness, the authors distinguish "the area of the conscious mind", which encompasses several states of consciousness united by the phenomenon of integrated consciousness. According to the authors, consciousness is a kind of executor of the phenomenological idea of the "chalice", so the search for it should be conducted deeper than the processes in the power of thought consciousness and transconsciousness, to which integrated consciousness can act as a lever. However, integrated consciousness may have the capacity to transcend into lower states of consciousness, which requires further study.