• Title/Summary/Keyword: pump type

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Development of Vertical Barrel Type Multistage Pump (비속도 150급 수직배럴형 다단 원심펌프 개발)

  • Yoo, Il-Su;Park, Mu-Ryong;Hwang, Soon-Chan;Kim, Sung-Ki;Yoon, Eui-Soo
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.13-20
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    • 2012
  • A vertical-axis multistage pump with low specific speed was developed, satisfying performance requirements such as flow rate, total head, and NPSH. The developed pump was designed through conceptual design, configuration design, and performance analysis by CFD which were established in KIMM. The prototype pump's mechanical wholesomeness besides hydraulic performances were verified by running test, performance test, and reliability test.

Performance Prediction of Side Channel Type Fuel Pump (사이드채널형 연료펌프의 성능예측)

  • Choi, Young-Seok;Lee, Kyoung-Yong;Kang, Shin-Hyoung
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.6 no.2 s.19
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    • pp.29-33
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    • 2003
  • The periphery pump (or regenerative pump) has been generally applied in the automotive fuel pump due to their low specific speed (high heads and small flow rate) with stable performance curves. In this study, the performance prediction of side channel type periphery pumps has been developed. The prediction of the circulatory flow rate is based on the consideration of the centrifugal force field in the side-channel and in the impeller vane grooves. For the determination of performance curve (head-flow rate), momentum exchange theory is used. The effects of various geometric parameters and loss coefficients used in the performance prediction method on the head and efficiency are discussed, and the results were compared with experimental data.

A Study on the Role of Notch and Radius Reduction Ratio in the Balanced Type Vane Pump (베인 펌프에서 노치와 반경 감소비의 역활에 관한 연구)

  • 김기동;조명래;문호지;배홍용
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.533-539
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    • 1997
  • Pressure ripple of hydraulic vane pump results form flow ripple due to pump geometry and reverse flow through the discharge port due to compressibility of fluid and result in vibration and noise of connected hydraulic elements. In a ba;anced type vane pump, cam ring curve is important factor to influence the flow ripple. Therefore, to reduce the now ripple, it has been required that optimal selection of seal region by proper design of cam ring and each port position, and notches for preventing the excessive reverse flow. This paper has been performed analytical study of compression characteristics with major design parameter in side plate and cam ring, and examined into the role of notch and radius reduction ratio.

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Performance Prediction of Side Channel Type Fuel Pump (사이드채널형 연료펌프의 성능예측)

  • Choi Y. S.;Lee K. Y.;Kang S. H.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2002.08a
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    • pp.581-584
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    • 2002
  • The periphery pump(or regenerative pump) has been generally applied in the automotive fuel pump due to their low specific speed(high heads and small flow rate) with stable performance curves. In this study, the performance prediction of side channel type periphery pumps has been developed. The prediction of the circulatory flow rate is based on the consideration of the centrifugal force field in the side-channel and in the impeller vane grooves. For the determination of performance curve(head-flow rate), momentum exchange theory is used. The effects of various geometric parameters and loss coefficients used in the performance prediction method on the head and efficiency are discussed and the results were compared with experimental data.

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A Study on the Role of Notch and Radius Reduction Ratio in the Balanced Type Vane Pump (베인 펌프에서 노치와 반경 감소비의 역할에 관한 연구)

  • 김기동;조명래;한동철;최상현;문호지
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.87-93
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    • 1998
  • Pressure ripples of hydraulic vane pump results from flow ripples due to pump geometry and reverse flow through the discharge port due to compressibility of fluid and result in vibration and noise of connected hydraulic elements. In a balanced type vane pump, cam ring curve is important factor to influence the flow ripples. Therefore, to reduce the flow ripple, it has been required that optimal selection of seal region by proper design of cam ring and each port position, and notches for preventing the excessive reverse flow. This paper has been performed analytical study of compression characteristics with major design parameter in side plate and cam ring. and examined into the role of notch and radius reduction ratio.

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A Study on the description of Horizontal Geothermal Heat pump Type on Small Residential House (소규모 주택에 대한 수평형 지열 히트펌프 형태 결정에 관한 연구)

  • Yun, Jang-Ryeol;Cho, Sung-Woo;Choi, Jung-Min
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.328-332
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    • 2011
  • The conclusion is derived from the arranged results and using a simulation by determining the shape of an optimum heat pump which is appropriate for small scale houses. It is concluded as 3 meters long for the laying depth of underground piping of the horizontal type geothermal heat pump system in regard to the 5 RT capacity standard that is suitable for a small scale house. The shape of the horizontal type geothermal heat pump system for a small scale house is theThree pipe shape whose trench length is short and pipe length laid in a trench is short. It is 9 for the number of laying pipes that is most appropriate to system.

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Reduction of the Axial Force of Water Pump Using CFD (전산유체역학을 이용한 워터펌프 축력 저감)

  • Jo, Sok-Hyun;Shin, Dong-Sung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.83-87
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    • 2012
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) method has been used to investigate the axial force of automotive water pump. As the excessive axial force can make some unexpected problems like impeller interference and coolant leakage we have focused on finding the cause of axial force and its reduction in this paper. First, we have tested the closed type water pump with and without balance hole by the calculation methods. By examining the pressure contour around the impeller, we have found that the axial force arises not only from the pressure difference around shroud but also from the pressure difference around hub. So we have tested two impellers - one is normal open type impeller and the other is open type impeller with modified hub. The results show that the axial force reduction is about 150~200N for normal one and 700N@3000RPM for modified impeller. And the hydraulic efficiency which is important in aspect of engine fuel efficiency is reduced about 6.5% for normal one but increased 4%@3000RPM for modified impeller.

Effects of the Balance Hole Diameter of an Automotive Closed Type Water Pump on Hydraulic Performance and Axial Force (자동차 워터펌프 밸런스 홀 직경이 수력성능 및 축추력에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Gee-Soo;Heo, Hyung-Seok;Kim, Hyun-Chul;Oh, Chang-Bok
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.111-117
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    • 2008
  • The aim of this paper was to investigate the fluid dynamic behavior of the automotive closed type water pump with balance hole in order to evaluate and justify its overall hydraulic performance and, in particular to analyze the effects of the balance hole on the reduction of hydraulic flow force of it. The analysis has been peformed by applying the commercial computational fluid dynamics (CFD) code, Fluent, to the solution of the 3-D turbulent flow fields of automotive closed type water pump. The reliability of the employed analysis was demonstrated by the comparison between numerical result and experimental data. Although, hydraulic head of the closed type water pump with 3mm diameter of balance hole decreased by 1.1%, axial flow force was effectively reduced by 13.3%, comparison of it with no hole at design point.

Performance and Thermal Endurance Tests of a High Pressure Pump Fueled with DME (DME를 연료로 하는 고압펌프의 성능 및 내열 특성 평가)

  • BAEK, BUM-GI;LIM, OCK-TAECK
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.89-95
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    • 2020
  • The main scope of this paper is to see if the conventional pump can be properly used for a specific fuel, Di-methyl Ether (DME) despite of its low lubricity and high reactivity in the experimental conditions. A wobble plate type fuel pump was connected to the common rail to verify that the pump could deliver the fuel at the required pressure and resultantly DME could be used as fuel without modifying the original pump. At each required pressure (30 Mpa, 35 Mpa, 40 Mpa, 45 Mpa, and 50 Mpa), the pump met the pressure required by the common rail. In addition, pump performance experiments tended to follow the usual performance curve while the flow rate decreased as the pressure increased. The maximum flow rate of the pump was 470 kg/h at 30 Mpa and all measurements were taken with keeping DME temperature below 60℃.

Influence of Circualr Casing on the Performance of Very Low Specific Speed Centrifugal Pump (원형케이싱이 극저비속도 원심펌프의 성능에 미치는 영향)

  • Choi, Young-Do;Kagawa, Shusaku;Kurokawa, Junichi
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.9 no.1 s.34
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    • pp.32-39
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    • 2006
  • Recently, according to the trend of small size in scale and high speed in rotation of turbomachinery, very low specific speed centrifugal pump is taking a growing interest because the pump is characterized by high head and low flow rate with convenience of manufacturing and maintenance compared with conventional positive displacement pump. However, the efficiency of the very low specific speed centrifugal pump drops rapidly with the decrease of specific speed. The purpose of this study is nor only to examine the influence of casing type on the performance of centrifugal pump in the range of very low specific speed but also to determine the proper casing type for the improvement of pump performance. The results show that circular casing is suitable for the centrifugal pump in the range of very low specific speed and the influence of impeller configuration on the pump performance is very small. Radial thrust in the circular and volute casings is considerably small in the range of very low specific speed.