• Title/Summary/Keyword: pulse simulation

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A Predistorter for OFDM Systems with a Raised Cosine Pulse Shaping Filter and a High Power Amplifier

  • Nam, Choong-Jin;Jang, Hee-Dong;Yoan Shin
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.07c
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    • pp.1815-1818
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, a predistorter is presented for the orthogonal frequency division multiplxing (OFDM) systems with a transmit raised cosine (RC) pulse shaping filter and a high power amplifier (HPA). By exploiting zero-intersymbol interference (ISI) nature of the RC filter, the proposed predistorter placed before the filter only utilizes memoryless nonlinearity of the HPA, not the overall nonlinearity with memory induced by a combination of the filter and HPA. The predistirtion is realized upon fixed point iteration on OFDM symbols. Simulation results show that the proposed predisorter can be effectively employed to achieve significant performance improvement.

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Design of a Power Factor Measurement System for Nonlinear Load

  • Shahriar, Md. Rifat;Chong, Ui-Pil
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.25 no.11
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    • pp.113-122
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    • 2011
  • This paper introduces and develops an efficient method for measuring power factor (PF) and its nature under nonlinear load current situations. The method is based on generating a pulse width modulated signal whose width correlates to the value of PF. This signal can then be employed as a feedback signal for controlling PF related power quantities in a system. This method has the advantages of its simple implementation, less computational complexity, and its allowable error of less than 4[%], which is justified by the computer simulation results.

A Modeling and Driving Performance for CCFL Applied to the Display Unit (표시장치에 적용되는 CCFL의 모델과 인버터 구동)

  • Kim, Cherl-Jin;Yoo, Byeong-Kyu;Yoon, Shin-Yong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.04a
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    • pp.197-199
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    • 2005
  • The Cold cathode fluorescent lamp (CCFL) are widely used to illuminate the liquid crystal display(LCD). Ballasts are required for CCFL because the lamp need high starting voltage and behave negative dynamic resistant characteristics in the desired region of operation. Dimming methods of CCFL are used to pulse frequency modulation(PFM) or pulse width modulation(PWM). In this paper, CCFL driving and control circuit is designed by half-bridge type series and parallel resonant inverter that variable frequency modulation method to control the output voltage current. The validity of this study is confirmed from the simulation and experimental results.

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Plugboard type air-conditioner source system with power factor correction circuit (역률 개선회로를 갖는 배전반용 에어컨 시스템)

  • 문상필;서기영;이현우;권순걸;김영문
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2001.06e
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    • pp.241-244
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    • 2001
  • This paper proposes a nonlinear impedance circuit composed by diodes and inductors or capacitors. This circuit needs no control circuits and switches, and the impedance value is changed by the polarity of current or voltage, This paper presents one of these applications to improve the input current of capacitor input diode rectifiers. The rectifier using the nonlinear impedance circuit id constructed with four diodes and four capacitors in addition to the conventional rectifiers, that is it has eight diodes and five capacitors, including a DC link capacitor. It makes harmonic components of the input current reduce and the power factor improve. A circuit design method is shown by experimentation and confirmed simulation. It explained that compared conventional pulse-width modulated (PWM)inverter with half pulse-width modulated (HPWM) inverter. Proposed HPWM inverter eliminated dead-time by lowering switching loss and holding over-shooting.

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Heat transfer of a pulse combustion water heater (맥동연소식 온수기의 열전달)

  • Park, Jong-Jin;Kang, Kun;Lee, Kwan-Soo;Pak, Hi-Yong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.1372-1380
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    • 1988
  • A heat transfer model for a pulse combustion water heater is developed, and an associated computer simulation is conducted to determine the temperature distribution as well as heat transfer rate. Parametric studies are performed to examine the effects of the operating and design variables on the thermal performance and heat transfer rate. They are found to be influenced mainly by energy input rate, the amount of excess air, the volume of combustion chamber, and the diameter of flue tube.

A Pulse Synchronization Method for a Frequency-Based UWB System (주파수 기반 UWB 시스템의 펄스 동기 방법)

  • Choi, Ho-Seon;Jang, Dong-Heon;An, Dong-Hun;Yang, Hoon-Gee;Yang, Seong-Hyeon;Kang, Moon-Sik;Kim, Se-Jung
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.33 no.3A
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    • pp.240-247
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we propose a digitally implementable synchronization method for the UWB system. This is achieved by manipulating the frequency components of a synchronizing signal which is the sequence of pulses of periodicity. We analyze the dependancy of the number of pulses and pulse interval on the intrinsic synchronization accuracy. Moreover, through the computer simulation, the performance of the proposed method is examined via varying system parameters.

Air-conditioner Power Conversion Equipment with Power Factor Correction Circuit (역률개선회로를 갖는 에어컨용 전력변환장치)

  • Mun, Sang-Pil;Seo, Gi-Yeong;Lee, Hyeon-U;Kim, Yeong-Mun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.49 no.5
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    • pp.345-351
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    • 2000
  • To improve the current waveform of diode rectifiers, we propose a new operating principle of the voltage diode rectifiers. In the conventional voltage rectifier circuit, relatively large capacitors are used to boost the output voltage, while the proposed circuit uses ones and a small reactor not boost the output voltage but improve the input current waveform. A circuit design method is shown and confirmed simulation. It explained that compared conventional PWM(Pulse-width modulated)inverter with HPWM(Half Pulse-width modulated)inverter. Proposed HPWM inverter eliminated dead-time by lowering switching loss and holding over-shooting. Output voltage and current of this paper were applied for real air-conditioner.

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Optimal Control of Nonlinear Systems Using Block Pulse Functions (블럭펄스 함수를 이용한 비선형 시스템의 최적제어)

  • Jo, Yeong-Ho;An, Du-Su
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.49 no.3
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    • pp.111-116
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we presented a new algebraic iterative algorithm for the optimal control of the nonlinear systems. The algorithm is based on tow steps. The first step transforms optimal control problem into a sequence of linear optimal control problem using the quasilinearization method. In the second step, TPB(two point boundary condition problem) is solved by algebraic equations instead of differential equations using BPF(block pulse functions). The proposed algorithm is simple and efficient in computation for the optimal control of nonlinear systems. In computer simulation, the algorithm was verified through the optimal control design of Van del pole system and Volterra Predatory-prey system.

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Power Factor Correction Improvement and Total Harmonic Distortion Reducing for Panel's Air-conditioner (패널용 에어컨의 역률 개선 및 고조파 저감)

  • Park, S.W.;Park, J.W.;Lee, H.W.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.258-261
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    • 2001
  • High Power factor Active Filter converter is used for Inverter Air conditioner power supply to meet IEC standard. In the active filter topology for power factor, extra switch just control the input current indirectly to meet the IEC standard for reducing the cost and size. In this paper, low cost converter was suggested by simulation using extra switch which auxiliary pulse is inserted and quasi resonant soft switching topology control is adapted for panel's inverter air conditioner converter Inserting auxiliary Pulse method to the extra switch has the benefit of reducing THD by low cost input control circuit. And also quasi resonant soft switching topology can reduce switching loss. So both technical is suitable for Panel's Air conditioner.

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Time-Domain Model of Surface Clutter for Airborne Phase-Array Radar (항공기 위상 배열 레이더에서 시간 영역의 지상클러터 생성 모델)

  • Kim, Tae-Hyung;Kim, Eun-Hee;Kim, Seon-Joo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.24 no.7
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    • pp.730-736
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    • 2013
  • Time-domain clutter generation model for airborne pulse doppler phase-array radar is presented. Time-domain surface clutter signal is generated assuming earth of a sphere and considering geometry of a clutter patch, and generation of sub-array clutter signal is presented. The generated sub-array clutter signal can be used by simulation input signal in various radar applications of DBF(Digital Beamforming), ABF(Adaptive Beamforming), Stap(Space-Time Adaptive Processing) and etc.