• 제목/요약/키워드: pulse sensor

검색결과 544건 처리시간 0.027초

광섬유 센서를 이용한 부분방전 측정연구 (A Study on Partial Discharge Measurement using Optical Fiber Sensors)

  • 이준호;이철규
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1998년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부 C
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    • pp.922-924
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, an optical fiber sensor(OF sensor) utilizing the principal of Mach-Zehnder interferometer were proposed to detect the partial discharge signals in insulating oil. At first the AC breakdown signals were detected to check the response of the OF sensor. The detected signals from OF sensor was consistent with that from current probe. After the response checking, simultaneous measurements and continuous recording were made of electrical and the OF sensor signals from partial discharge(PD) produced by IEC(b) electrode system immersed in insulating oil. The continuous recording made it possible to extract basic quantities of PD from the OF sensor signals, such as pulse phase and pulse amplitude distribution. Through the signal analysis, the absolute peaks of the OF sensor PD signal was found to be increased with the amplitude of electrical signals, and these results mean that there is a strong correlation between OF sensor and electrical PD signals. It was demonstrated that the OF sensor in this research had a possibility to detect the PD signals in power apparatus.

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PWM을 이용한 화재 감지를 위한 자외선 센서의 구동 방법 (Driving Method of Ultraviolet Sensor for Fire alarms using Pulse Width Modulation)

  • 임병현;고낙용;황종선;김영민
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.31-35
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    • 2004
  • We propose driving method of Ultraviolet sensor for fire alarms using pulse width modulation that used to fire detector with sensor of private-use detectable light energy as ultraviolet in energy of electromagnetic-wave type radiate from flame, when combustible burn with contain carbon,. Ultraviolet sensor is UV Tron using gas multiplication effect to current discharge and photoelectric effect of metal. To have high sensibility and to gain proper output voltage, it has high responsive performance. This research designed driving circuit with UV sensors and proposed method of false alarm reduced to resemble fire. the result propers the prevention and extinction of fire technique degree, certificated operation of detector.

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요골동맥 직경 변화에 따른 맥파 측정 시스템 개발 (Development of an Measuring System for Pulse Wave Corresponding to Different Radial Artery Diameters Caused by Indentation)

  • 이전;우영재;전영주;이유정;김종열
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제57권12호
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    • pp.2351-2357
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    • 2008
  • Noninvasive radial artery pulse wave has been widely used not only for the pulse wave analysis(PWA) itself but also for assessment of arterial stiffness with estimated aortic pulse wave from peripheral pulse wave. However, it has been found that the deformation of pulse shape can be caused readily by changing measuring position, indentation pressure, and so on. So, in this study, we have developed a system which can measure radial pulse wave and skin displacement simultaneously while the indentation body goes down to occlude subject's radial artery. This system can be divided into a measuring apparatus part, an indentation control hardware part, a data acquisition part and a control and computation part. And, the measuring apparatus consists of an arm-rest, a step motor, an indentation body, a laser displacement sensor(LK-G30, Keyence Co.) and pulse wave sensor. Under load-free condition and radial artery loaded condition, the evaluation of developed system has been performed. From these results, we can conclude: 1) The developed system can control the indentation body quantitatively and the adopted laser displacement sensor shows linear output characteristic even with skin as a reflector. 2) This system can measure the pulse wave and the displacement of indentation body, that is, skin displacement simultaneously at each specific level of indentation body. 3) This system can provide the number of motor steps used to get down the indentation body, the measured skin displacement, the calculated indentation pressure, the calculated pulse pressure and the pulse waveform as well as the information generated by combining these with each others. 4) This system can reveal the relationship between the morphological changes of pulse wave and the estimated displacement of radial artery wall by indentation. Consequently, the developed system can furnish more abundant information on radial artery than previous diagnosis systems based on tonometric measurement. In further study, we expect to setup the standard measuring process and to concrete the algorithm for the estimation of radial artery's diameter and of displacement of radial artery's wall. Furthermore, with well designed clinical studies, we hope to turn out the usefulness of developed system in the field of cardiovascular system evaluation.

광센서와 압력센서를 이용한 맥박측정시스템 개발 (Development of Blood Pressure Measuring System using piezoelectric and photo sensor)

  • 최영숙;김경재;홍우헌;류정탁
    • 한국산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제14권5호
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    • pp.149-154
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    • 2009
  • 사람들의 평균 수명이 늘어남으로써 건강에 대한 관심도가 매우 높아지고 있다. 그에 따라 사람들은 자신의 몸 상태를 체크하며 주기적으로 자신의 건강상태를 확인하기 위해 정기검진을 받는다. 그러나 평소 자신의 맥박이나 혈압의 체크를 통하여 건강관리 및 질병예방이 가능하다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 간편하게 얻을 수 있으면서도 기본적이고 유용한 정보를 많이 가지고 있는 맥박신호를 혈액량에 따라 투과율의 변화를 측정할 수 있는 광센서를 이용한 방법과 압전 센서를 사용하여 손목의 요골동맥의 압력을 측정하여 맥박을 측정할 수 있는 휴대용 맥박측정 시스템을 구현하였으며 두 방법으로 제작된 시스템을 비교연구 하였다.

기계식 충돌 센서의 성능 해석 (A Study on the Performance of Mechanical Crash Sensors)

  • 김권희
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.136-142
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    • 1995
  • An analysis model is proposed for the performance prediction of typical ball and tube type mechanical crash sensors based upon mass-spring-viscous gas damping idealization. Also a construction of mechanical crash pulse generator is suggested as an experimental tool for calibration and verification of model predictions. A sensor tuning procedure for a particular set of crash pulses is suggested based upon the analysis model and the experimental tools.

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100kA 급 급준 펄스 대전류 측정을 위한 Rogowski형 전류 측정장치 (Rogowski Current Sensor for 100kA class Steep Pulse Measurement)

  • 이상욱;장용무
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전기물성,응용부문
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    • pp.186-187
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, for measuring 100kA class steep pulses, Rogowski pulse current sensor has been designed by EMD and then calibrated with discharged circuit. The operation range of designed sensor is 20 kHz$\sim$50 MHz, 1$\sim$100 kA.

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3G 네트워크 기반 광센서를 이용한 맥박측정시스템에 관한 연구 (A Study on 3G Networked Pulse Measurement System Using Optical Sensor)

  • 배성환;임익현
    • 한국전자통신학회논문지
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    • 제7권6호
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    • pp.1555-1560
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    • 2012
  • 최근 사람들의 평균 수명이 늘어남으로써 노령인구, 장애인, 주기적으로 자신의 건강상태를 확인하는 사람 등에게 원격 의료서비스를 제공하기 위한 건강관리에 관심이 고조되고 있다. 가정생활에서의 기초적인 건강상태 확인 및 의료 도우미 시스템은 고가의 의료장비를 이용하지 않고 저렴한 비용으로 확인이 가능해야 하며 간단한 방식으로 활용할 수 있어야 한다. 본 논문에서는 광센서를 이용하여 손가락 끝의 맥박신호 정보를 검출하고 맥박신호의 이상 유무나 맥박간격의 규칙성 정보를 분석할 수 있는 3G 네트워크 기반의 맥박측정 시스템을 개발하고 적합성을 검토하였다.

맥진기를 위한 동잡음 검출 시스템 (Moving Artefacts Detection System for a Pulse Diagnosis System)

  • 이전;우영재;전영주;이유정;김종열
    • 전자공학회논문지SC
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    • 제45권5호
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    • pp.21-27
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    • 2008
  • 최근까지 맥진기에 대한 연구 및 상용화 요구가 지속되고 있으나 재현성 확보에 어려움을 겪고 있다. 이러한 재현성을 평가하는 중요 파라미터 중 하나는 맥압의 크기이다. 그러나 맥안은 동잡음에 매우 취약한 특성을 갖고 있다. 본 논문에서는 동잡음에 강한 맥진기 개발을 위하여 동잡음을 자동으로 검출하고 맥 측정구간에서 동잡음이 있는 구간을 제외함으로써 맥진기의 신뢰도를 높일 수 있는 방법을 제안하고자 한다. 동잡음 검출 시스템은 3축 가속도 센서, 근전도, 2축 기울기 센서로 구성하였으며, 시스템의 적합성을 평가하기 위하여 신장, 굴곡, 회전의 세 가지 동작에 대한 센서별 출력 신호 특성을 살펴보았다. 또한 맥진 센서를 맥진 위치에 적용한 상태에서 고주파 동잡음 및 저주파 동잡음을 유발하여 각 센서별 출력 신호 특성을 살펴보았다. 그 결과 저주파 동잡음은 근전도, 가속도 신호, 기울기 신호 순으로 동잡음 발생을 확인할 수 있었으며, 안정된 맥파 신호는 고주파 동잡음과 비슷하게 근 수축이 중단된 뒤 약 2초가 경과한 후에 얻어지는 것을 확인할 수 있었다. 이러한 사실을 근거로 동잡음 검출 규칙을 설정하였으며, 이를 구현한 동잡음 검출 알고리즘을 제안하였다.

차체 구조 차이에 따른 충돌 고주파 신호 전달성 연구 (A Study on the Signal Transmissibility of High Frequency Crash Pulse according to the Car Structure Difference)

  • 박동규
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제21권6호
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    • pp.8-15
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    • 2013
  • Wide range frequency pulses occur in a car crash test. Until now, low frequency under 400Hz has been used to determine an airbag deployment criteria. Also, FIS (Front Impact Sensor) has been used to detect the crash pulse in early stage. Nowadays, technology to determine an airbag delpoyment criteria by using a high frequency crash pulse without FIS is being focused on. In this paper, the signal transmissibility of high frequency pulse for two different cars was studied. Also, signal transfer test of high frequency pulse was done by using a high speed ball impact. Signal runtime of the frontal impact is compared with that of the side impact. The signal transmissibility difference due to the car structure difference was discussed and structure change for improving the signal transmissibility was proposed.

부분방정 측정에서 센서 및 펄스 분석 알고리즘에 따른 노이즈 제거 연구 (A Study of the Noise Discrimination by use of Different Sensors and Pulse Analysis Algorithms in Measuring Partial Discharge)

  • 김지홍;구자윤;김정태
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기물성ㆍ응용부문C
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    • 제55권4호
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    • pp.183-188
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    • 2006
  • Abstract - In order to investigate the possibility of separating PD(partial discharge) and noises through the pulse analysis by use of a HFCT, pulse shapes measured by a resistive sensor and a HFCT were analyzed and adequate PA(pulse analysis) algorithms were studied. For the purpose, the HFPD detection and PA system has been developed. Also void discharges and air corona were adopted as the artificial defect and noises, respectively. As a result, it is possible to separate partial discharges and noises through the PA method using the $100kHz{\sim}20MHz$ frequency range HFCT. It is expected to apply the developed system to on-site PD measurements for the electric equipments.