• Title/Summary/Keyword: pulse quality

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Study on Pulse Simulator of Oriental Medicine for Objective Structured Clinical Examination (OSCE) (한의학 객관구조화진료시험(OSCE)을 위한 진맥 시뮬레이터 개념 연구)

  • Kim, Kyoung-Shin;Kim, Kyoung-Ho;Choi, Chan-Hun;Lee, Soo-Jin;Kim, Byoung-Soo
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2011
  • Objectives: The aim of this study was to examine the controversial issues about objective structured clinical examination (OSCE) of pulse diagnosis and investigate the objectification of traditional Korean medicine and technical feasibility of pulse simulation through the suggestion of a pulse simulator. Methods: The concept, validity and reliability of OSCE and the current situation of medical simulation was described. The actual level and problems on the simulator development was presented through haptics and tactile technology in order to compose a pulse simulator for OSCE. Results: The pulse wave system of a pulse simulator should materialize through haptic technology and the classification of the differences between tactile sensation and tactile quality is essential for the development of the relevant pulse simulator for OSCE in traditional Korean medicine. Conclusions: The introduction and controversial issues of OSCE and methodology of pulse wave reappearance system are proposed for the objectification of Traditional Korean Medicine and the development of clinical technology.

Reliability Improvement of In-Place Concreter Strength Prediction by Ultrasonic Pulse Velocity Method (초음파 속도법에 의한 현장 콘크리트 강도추정의 신뢰성 향상)

  • 원종필;박성기
    • Magazine of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.43 no.4
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    • pp.97-105
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    • 2001
  • The ultrasonic pulse velocity test has a strong potential to be developed into a very useful and relatively inexpensive in-place test for assuring the quality of concrete placed in structure. The main problem in realizing this potential is that the relationship between compressive strength ad ultrasonic pulse velocity is uncertain and concrete is an inherently variable material. The objective of this study is to improve the reliability of in-place concrete strength predictions by ultrasonic pulse velocity method. Experimental cement content, s/a rate, and curing condition of concrete. Accuracy of the prediction expressed in empirical formula are examined by multiple regression analysis and linear regression analysis and practical equation for estimation the concrete strength are proposed. Multiple regression model uses water-cement ratio cement content s/a rate, and pulse velocity as dependent variables and the compressive strength as an independent variable. Also linear regression model is used to only pulse velocity as dependent variables. Comparing the results of the analysis the proposed equation expressed highest reliability than other previous proposed equations.

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Ultrashort Pulsed Laser Machining for Biomolecule Trapping

  • Choi, Hae-Woon;Farson, Dave F.;Lee, L.James;Lee, Ho
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.335-340
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    • 2009
  • Ultrashort pulse laser drilling of polycarbonate track-etched membrane (pTEM) material was used to fabricate a mouse embryo cell trapping device. Holes with a diameter of $2{\mu}m$ to $5{\mu}m$ were fabricated on a $10{\mu}m$ thick membrane using a femtosecond laser with a 150 fs pulse width and 775 nm wavelength and multiple-pulse irradiation. In cell trapping tests, the overall cell occupancy of the machined holes in the fabricated pTEM was found to be more than 80%. The results of a single pulse and multiple pulse irradiation were compared in terms of the surface quality. It was generally found that a single pulse with high energy was less desirable than irradiation with multiple pulses of lower energy.

Implement High Speed Bidirectional pulse power supply(BPPS) for plating

  • Kim, Tae-Eon;Park, Jong-Oh;Cho, Yong-Seong;Lee, Ihn-Yong;Kim, Young-Han;Lim, Young-Do
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.37.1-37
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    • 2001
  • Electric plating is used in various industry field. Specially, pulse plating is able to deposit material at high current density compared to conventional DC plating. For example, pulse plating can get more fine grain, can improve adhesion and metal distribution and current efficiency, can reduce internal stress and crack. Therefore, we developed bidirection pulse power supply(BPPS) which has high speed pulse current and high current density and improve deposition quality and increase plating speed in this paper. BPPS(Bidirection pulse power supply) needs high speed rising time, falling time and output current accuracy. BPPS consists of rectifier part, chopper part, invertor part, and control part. Rectifier part changes outprt current direction.

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Passively Q-switched Erbium Doped All-fiber Laser with High Pulse Energy Based on Evanescent Field Interaction with Single-walled Carbon Nanotube Saturable Absorber

  • Jeong, Hwanseong;Yeom, Dong-Il
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • v.1 no.3
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    • pp.203-206
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    • 2017
  • We report a passive Q-switching of an all-fiber erbium-doped fiber laser delivering high pulse energy by using a high quality single-walled carbon nanotube saturable absorber (SWCNT-SA). A side-polished fiber coated with the SWCNT is employed as an in-line SA for evanescent wave interaction between the incident light and the SWCNT. This lateral interaction scheme enables a stable Q-switched fiber laser that generates high pulse energy. The central wavelength of the Q-switched pulse laser was measured as 1560 nm. A repetition rate frequency of the Q-switched laser is controlled from 78 kHz to 190 kHz by adjusting the applied pump power from 124 mW to 790 mW. The variation of pulse energy from 51 nJ to 270 nJ is also observed as increasing the pump power. The pulse energy of 270 nJ achieved at maximum pump power is 3 times larger than those reported in Q-switched all-fiber lasers using a SWCNT-SA. The tunable behaviors in pulse duration, pulse repetition rate, and pulse energy as a function of pump power are reported, and are well matched with theoretical expectation.

Removal of Non-biodegradable Organic Contaminants in Wastewater from crude oil reserve base Using Pulse UV System (Pulse UV 장치를 이용한 원유비축시설 발생폐수의 난분해성 유기오염물질 제거)

  • Sohn, Jin-Sik;Park, Soon-Ho;Jung, Eui-Taek
    • Journal of Korean Society of Water and Wastewater
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.861-867
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    • 2011
  • Wastewater from crude oil reserve base usually contains large amount of non-biodegradable contaminants. The conventional wastewater treatment progress can hardly meet the regulation of wastewater effluent quality. This study investigated the removal of non-biodegradable organic contaminants in wastewater from crude oil reserve base using a pulse UV treatment. The modified process incorporating pulse UV process was set up to treat the wastewater from crude oil reserve base. The treatment process is composed with coagulation and flocculation, micro-bubble flotation, sand filter, pulse UV system, and GAC filter. The results show CODMn was effectively removed by the process with pulse UV system and it can meet the wastewater effluent regulation. The single effect of pulse UV process in CODMn removal was not significant(9~15% based on sand filtered effluent), however with the subsequent activated carbon filter the removal ratio CODMn was increased up to 28% compared to the process without pulse UV syetem.

Design of Epitaxy Style Magnetic Curer and Special Quality Embodiment for Nerve Luman Nature Disease Treatment (신경인성 질환치료를 위한 적층형 자기치료기의 설계 및 특성구현)

  • Lee, Jung-Sook;Kim, Whi-Young
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.157-174
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    • 2007
  • Result that study to serve to apply epitaxy style magnet nerve curer in nerve human nature disease treatment is as following. Designed probe actually with special quality research about coil probe of magnet curer firstly. Impose and revealed all drives about treatment probe embodying power device using MOSFET that is electric power element secondly. Could receive energy value that is proportional in number to close with actuality coil value by manufacture about treatment coil probe by third and come out. This could embody treatment pulse by disease, and saved pulse third and so on by damping pulse form through a special quality experiment variously specially. High amplitude treatment pulse(great strong) maximizes curative effect at short time and will be bought that demand is magnified greatly at the future in this research.

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Evaluation of Tunnel Lining Concrete Using Ultrasonic Pulse Velocity Method (초음파법을 이용한 무근콘크리트 터널라이닝의 품질평가)

  • 최홍식;이시우;신용석;오영석;오광진
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.795-800
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    • 2001
  • Two evaluation techniques of the tunnel lining concrete using ultra sonic velocity method are developed. Modified linear regression technique is proposed to enhance the corelation between the pulse velocity and the compressive strength of core specimens. And bivariate normal distribution is assumed to evaluate the quality of concrete as a terms of compressive strength. A simple corelation table between the pulse velocity and the compressive strength of core specimens are proposed.

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A Study on the Laser Beam Characteristics during Al203 Ceramic Microhole Machining (Al203 세라믹 미세구멍 가공 시 레이저빔 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 백병만;이건상
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.1056-1059
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    • 2001
  • These days, as dynamic function and special properties to compare traditional material, $Al_20_3$ ceramic use all over the industry. But it is very difficult to process because of high hardness and brittleness. Therefore, in this paper, it was investigated that laser process parameter which can produce appropriate quality of $Al_20_3$ ceramic microhole machining.

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A Wide Input Range Active Multi-pulse Rectifier For Utility Interface Of Power Electronic Converters

  • Hahn Jaehong;Enjeti Prasad N.;Park In-Gyu
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.512-517
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, a wide input range active multi-pulse rectifier for utility interface of power electronic converters is proposed. The scheme combines multi-pulse method using a V-A transformer and boost rectifier modules. A current control scheme for the rectifier modules is proposed to achieve sinusoidal line currents in the utility input over a wide input range of input voltage and output load conditions. A design example is included for a 208V to 460V input, $700V_{dc}$ do 10kW output rectifier system. Simulation results are shown.

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