• 제목/요약/키워드: pubmed

검색결과 609건 처리시간 0.029초

과학기술사적 관점에서 바라본 4 체액설(體液說)과 사상의학(四象醫學) 이론 체계의 비교 연구 (A comparative study on Humor theory and Sasang Constitutional Medicine from the viewpoint of science and technology history)

  • 백진웅
    • 대한한의학원전학회지
    • /
    • 제25권3호
    • /
    • pp.13-22
    • /
    • 2012
  • Objective : This study was conducted to compare Sasang Constitutional Medicine (SCM) and Four Humor Theory (FHT). Method : 1. The theoretical comparison was focused on the central pillars of both theories, i.e., the theories of Hippocrates and his successor Galenos as well as Lee Je-ma. 2. Research papers on SCM and FHT were collected as follows. First, relevant papers were searched for using several electronic databases: Pubmed (http://www.pubmed.org.), NDSL (http://www.ndsl.kr/index.do), KISS (http://kiss.ksstudy.com), and RISS (http://www.riss4u.net.). Keywords were 'Sasang', 'constitution', 'constitutional medicine', 'humor theory', 'Hippokrates', 'Galenos', and "Dongeuisusebowon".In addition, relevant papers were searched for using the websites of The Korean Society for the History of Medicine(http://medhist.kams.or.kr), The Korean society of Oriental medical classics (http://www.wonjeon.or.kr), The Society of Sasang Constitutional Medicine (http://www.esasang.or.kr/new_home/main.htm),and The Korean Association of Oriental Medical Physiology (http://www.ksomp.or.kr). As a result, a total of 32 papers were included in the final selection. Result & Conclusion : In this study, a comparison was made between FHT and SCM in terms of physiology, pathology and therapy. We showedthat the theories share similarities as well as differences. However, in a practical sense, the two should be characterized based on their differences rather than their similarities. In conclusion, the two have something in common, but overall, they are remarkably different from each other.

측두하악장애의 수기치료에 관한 국내외 임상 연구 고찰 (A Review of Recent Clinical Studies for Manual Therapy on Temporomandibular Joint Disorder)

  • 노해린;김민영;박소현;정윤규;최영일;김문준
    • 한방재활의학과학회지
    • /
    • 제23권4호
    • /
    • pp.129-141
    • /
    • 2013
  • Objectives The aim of this review is to investigate clinical studies for manual therapy on Temporomandibular Joint Disorder and to propose for the better method of studies in the future. Methods We investigated recent clinical studies for manual therapy on Temporomandibular Joint Disorder via searching Pubmed, KISS, KISTI, KERIS, KMBASE and National Assembly Library. 21 domestic and overseas articles were analyzed and the journals, the authors, the published years, countries, methods, periods, techniques of chiropractic, outcome measures, and purpose of those articles were examined. Results Studies on manual therapy were mainly published via Cranio. The diagnostic criteria that most frequently adopted in the overseas articles were research diagnostic criteria for temporomandibular disorders, The technique of chiropractic that most frequently adopted in the articles was passive traction and translation of TMJ. Many of the studies were researched for effectiveness of the manual therapy as the secondary treatment. Conclusions Reviewing the recent clinical studies for manual therapy on temporomandibular joint disorder and figuring out the strong points and weak points of those studies are necessary to future studies. It is anticipated that this review would benefit the in-depth treatments for temporomandibular joint disorder in terms of Korean medicine.

간호대학생 및 간호사 대상 재난교육 연구에 대한 문헌고찰 (A Literature Review of Studies on Disaster Training for Nursing Students and Nurses)

  • 홍은주
    • 융합정보논문지
    • /
    • 제10권5호
    • /
    • pp.60-74
    • /
    • 2020
  • 본 연구는 간호대학생 및 간호사를 대상으로 한 재난교육 연구의 내용과 효과를 알아보기 위해 수행되었다. 인터넷 기반 전자 데이터베이스 CINAHL, Pubmed, RISS에서 국문 또는 영문으로만 출판된 문헌들을 수집하였다. 총 3,588편의 문헌 가운데 최종적으로 12편이 선정되었다. 분석결과 교육시간은 8시간 이내, 교육내용은 대응기 위주로 다룬 연구가 많았다. 교육방법은 시뮬레이션, 디브리핑, 액션러닝, 역할극, 문제중심학습 등 다양했다. 이와같은 재난교육은 재난 관리 역량, 재난 지식, 재난 간호 자신감, 재난 대응 능력 등에 통계적으로 유의미한 효과가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 다학제 간 교육을 통해 타직종과의 협동심 증가 및 긍정적 전문직 정체성 형성 등의 효과도 있는 것으로 나타났다. 연구대상 문헌 중 무작위 대조군 연구는 단 한편뿐이었으므로 향후 재난교육의 효과에 대한 확실한 근거제시를 위해서는 무작위 대조군 연구가 더 많이 필요할 것으로 판단된다. 또한 간호사의 근무 부서별 특성과 재난관리연속체의 전 단계별 간호학적 중재를 고려한 재난교육 연구가 필요하다.

2000년 이후 비만치료에 사용되는 처방(處方) 및 본초(本草)에 대한 문헌연구;마황(麻黃)을 중심으로 (Literature Review of Herbal Medicines on Treatment of Obesity Since 2000;Mainly about Ephedra Herba)

  • 황미자;신현대;송미연
    • 한방비만학회지
    • /
    • 제7권1호
    • /
    • pp.39-54
    • /
    • 2007
  • Objectives : This study has been done to know which herbs and herbal formulae are frequently used for the treatment of obesity in Korea and overseas since 2000. Methods : We conducted a computerized literature search in KISS (Korean studies Information Service System), Pubmed, Journal of Oriental Association for Study of Obesity ,and Journal of Oriental Rehabilitation Medicine(2000 -Apr. 2006) using search key words obesity, obese, weight loss, weight control combined with herb, herbal formula. Result and conclusion : Seventy-two studies have been identified(50 Korean papers and 22 pubmed papers) and 81 herbs have been found. In USA it was mainly used as single herb for food, but in Korea it was mainly used as herbal formula. For single herb, ephedra(麻黃) was the most studied single herb both in Korea and the USA. For herbal formulae, Sasang Constitutional Medicine(SCM, 19times) was the most frequently used herbal formula, in which the herbs for Tae-eum type person like Taeyeumjowui-tang(太陰調胃湯, 7times) and Choweseungcheng-tang(調胃升淸湯, 5times) were mainly prescribed. The next was Chegameuiin-tang(體減薏苡仁湯, 11times) and Bangpungtongsungsan( 防風通聖散, 3times). Calculating each herb consisted in each herbal formula, Coicis Semen(薏苡仁), Angelicae gigantis Radix(當歸), and Glycyrrhizae Radix(甘草), Raspberry Ketone, Cnidii Rhizoma(川芎), and Ephedra Herba(麻黃) turned out to be the most frequently used herb.

  • PDF

위증(痿證)의 침구 치료에 대한 문헌 고찰 (Acupuncture & Moxibustion Bibliographic Studies on the Wei symptom for Clinical Treatment)

  • 박만용;원진희;김성철
    • 동의생리병리학회지
    • /
    • 제26권6호
    • /
    • pp.842-848
    • /
    • 2012
  • This study was performed to investigate the acupuncture & moxibustion therapy of the Wei symptom(痿證) in order to find out the clinical possibility. We investigated the acupuncture & moxibustion therapy of Wei symptom through six books published after 1993, searched sites as like 'Oasis', 'Pubmed', 'RISS', 'KISS', 'NDSL' and 'Google scholar'. Acupuncture & moxibustion prescriptions recorded in the orietal medicine literatures that were published before and after 1993 had a similar basis. Since 2000, in the clinical papers on the wei symptom searched from domestic journal, sa-am and dong's acupuncture therapy were mainly applied, but papers were confined in a case study. Since the mid-2000s, the clinical effectiveness of bee venom and electroacupuncture therapy on the wei symptom were uncovered, but the researches about the chracteristics in accordance with acupoints are more required. Since 2010, the mechanism of the bee venom and electroacupuncture on the wei symptom was revealed in animal experiments. On this basis, the systematic clinical studies beyond case paer or pilot study is(are) needed. The development of various treatment implements as like electroacupuncture, pharmacopuncture was required to access the incurable disease like wei syptom, and the efforts of providing evidence through systemic clinical trials are needed.

STRICTA 권고안에 따른 침 효과에 대한 무작위 대조군 임상 시험 논문의 개업 보고에 대한 평가 (The Assessment of Reporting Interventions in Randomized Controlled Trials of Acupuncture according to the STRICTA Recommendation)

  • 손지형;조성일;박히준;문성일
    • Korean Journal of Acupuncture
    • /
    • 제23권2호
    • /
    • pp.59-67
    • /
    • 2006
  • 목 적 : Pubmed에서 검색된 침의 효과에 대한 무작위 대조군 임상시험논문에서 STRICTA 권고안의 반영률을 알아보고자 본 연구를 계획하였다 . 방 법 : Pubmed에서 2003 년 7 월 1 일부터 2004 년 6 월 30 일까지 발간된 침 무작위 대조군 임상시험 논문을 검색 한 후 수작업으로 침의 효과에 대해 무작위 대조군 임상시험을 실시한 36 개의 논문을 채택하였다 .대상논문들의 저널, 대상 질병에 대해 조사하였으며 Jadad scale 접수를 매기고 STRICT A 권고안의 반영률을 ‘STRICTA 접수’를 매겨서 알아보았다. 논문이 SCI, SCIE, 무등재된 저널 중 어디에 실려 있는가에 따라 ANOVA 를 사용하여 Jadad 점 수 및 STRICTA 점수에 차이가 있는지 알아보았으며 단순상관 분석을 통해 STIRCT A 점수와 Jadad scale 접수의 관계를 살펴보았다. 결 과 : Jadad scale 접수의 평균은 2.6점 이었으며 STRICTA 접수의 평균은 11.0점 이었다. 36편의 침 무작위 임상시험논문에서 다음의 6가지 항목 - 문현적 근거, 자침 깊이, 함께 처치한 내용, 시술자 배경, 참가자의 맹검여부. 대조군 선택을 정당화 할 수 있는 근거-의 기술율은 50% 미만이었다. SCI, SOE, 무둥재된 것에 따라 논문들의 Jadad 접수 평균은 통계적으로 유의한 차이를 보였으나 STRICTA 점수 평균에서는 유의한 차이를 보이지 않았다. 한편 STRICTA 점수와 Jadad scale 점수 간에는 아무런 관계가 없었다. 결 론 :36 편의 침 임상시험 논문은 STRICTA 권고안의 많은 부분을 받아들이고 있었으며 STRICTA 권고안을 받아들이는 정도는 Jadad 점수와는상관이 없었다.

  • PDF

향기요법 간호중재의 통증완화 효과 - 체계적 문헌고찰과 메타분석 - (Aromatherapy Nursing Intervention for Pain Relief A Systematic Review and Meta Analysis)

  • 강린;서문경애
    • 디지털융복합연구
    • /
    • 제14권6호
    • /
    • pp.271-283
    • /
    • 2016
  • 본 연구는 체계적 문헌고찰과 메타분석을 이용하여 향기요법 간호중재의 통증완화에 대한 효과를 산출하고자 하였다. 연구출처는 KERIS, KISS, DBpia, Cochrane Library, Ovid-Medline와 Pubmed를 통해서 2000년부터 2014년까지 출판된 연구로 총 20개의 연구에 1029명의 대상자를 메타분석하였다. 연구대상이 되는 주요어는 PICO와 아로마, 향기, 향흡입, 향마사지, 아로마테라피, 통증, 통증관리 등이다. 메타분석결과를 살펴보면, 향기요법 간호중재의 통증완화에 대한 효과는 전체 효과뿐만 아니라 하위요인에서도 통계학적으로 유의한 차이를 나타내었다. 연구결과를 바탕으로 향기요법 간호중재가 통증완화 효과를 나타냈 수 있다는 근거자료를 확보하기 위해서는 추후연구가 필요하다고 사료된다.

경추추간판탈출증과 경부통증에 대한 추나치료에 관한 해외연구동향분석 -Pubmed 검색중심으로- (The Trend review of Chuna Therapy on Neck disorders and Cervical disc Herniation in Pubmed)

  • 박상원;변장훈;이종환;하인혁;이진호
    • 척추신경추나의학회지
    • /
    • 제8권2호
    • /
    • pp.1-19
    • /
    • 2013
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study is to explore the trends of Chuna(manipulation) treatment on neck pain and cervical disc displacement. Methods : We set up the two searching strategies and investigated the latest clinical trials on Chuna(manipulation) therapy for Neck disorders and cervical disc herniation through PubMed search. The searched papers were analyzed and the year, journals, article types of literatures were examined. Of the articles, Randomized controlled trials(RCTs) are assessed by Jadad scale. Results : Studies on Chuna(manipulation) treatment to cervical disc herniation were very few. Articles on Chuna(manipulation) treatment to neck pain were relatively more than those of cervical disc herniation. The most frequently published journal was J Manipulative Physiol Ther. The main design of study was RCT. The limited quality assessment of RCT was conducted by Jadad scale and the average Jadad score was 1.73, which indicates low quality in terms of Jadad evaluation criteria. Conclusions : International trends of studies on Chuna therapy of cervical disease is increasingly reviewed. Although this review has several limitations, analyzing the latest trends of studies on Chuna(manipulation) treatment on neck pain and cervical disc displacement is necessary for further studies.

  • PDF

건선의 치료 접근법에 대한 고찰 및 제언 (A Proposal and Considerations for Treatment Approaches of Psoriasis)

  • 강동원;한창이;김준동;김규석;김윤범
    • 한방안이비인후피부과학회지
    • /
    • 제33권3호
    • /
    • pp.99-114
    • /
    • 2020
  • Objectives : To investigate treatment approaches of psoriasis, and to provide universal and holistic standards to assist in optimizing patient care and future research. Methods : Review articles of psoriasis regarding pathophysiology, risk factor or treatment were searched from Pubmed (January 2016 to June 2020). Treatment approaches were investigated based on the searched articles. Additional data collecting was done for further discussion by searching Pubmed and Google scholar with keywords relevant to the approaches, and the relevant references of articles retrieved were manually inspected to be included. Results : Modalities to directly regulate the relevant helper T cell or inflammatory cytokines can constitute the treatment approaches of psoriasis. Modalities to treat gastrointestinal tract inflammation, to correct metabolic syndrome and to improve epidermal lipid abnormality via whole body lipid metabolism can also constitute the treatment approaches of psoriasis. Probable adverse effects of long term use of western medication should be addressed carefully, and alleviating the hazards of western medication can be a treatment approach of psoriasis. Conclusion : Treatment of psoriasis should take account of systemic aspects such as gastrointestinal tract and lipid metabolism. Treatment approaches of psoriasis established on the pathophysiological basis can serve as universal standards.

느린 간호의 개념 분석 (A Concept Analysis of Slow Nursing)

  • 우현미;박정숙
    • 한국융합학회논문지
    • /
    • 제11권5호
    • /
    • pp.381-389
    • /
    • 2020
  • 환자 특히 노인환자들은 자신의 특성과 속도에 적합한 간호를 필요로 하는 데 비해, 우리나라 현실에서는 '빠른 간호'가 강조되는 실정이다. 이에 본 연구는 한국에서의 '느린 간호'의 속성을 파악하고자 한다. Walker & Avant의 방법을 사용하여 문헌고찰을 통해 '느린 간호'에 대한 개념분석을 실시하였다. 2000~2019년 Pubmed, Riss, NDSL, DBPIA, Google scholar에서 '느린', '느림', '느린 간호', '느린 처방'을 핵심단어로 하여 문헌을 찾고 개념분석을 실시한 결과, '느린 간호'의 속성으로 '대상자의 속도 존중', '주의 깊음', '과정 중 안위', '참여', 그리고 '삶의 의미 숙고'가 나타났다. 이러한 '느린 간호'의 속성을 중심으로 모델사례를 도출하였다. '느린 간호'의 선행 요인은 환자의 기능 저하, 심리적 처짐, 무관심, 치료에 대한 두려움, 삶의 의지 부족으로 나타났으며, 느린 간호로 인해 나타나는 결과로는 잠재 능력 발견, 자신감 회복, 건강증진, 의료진과의 의사소통 향상, 신뢰감 및 자아통합감이 도출되었다. 향후 '느린 간호'의 속성을 이용한 측정도구를 개발하여 대상자 간호와 연구에 이바지하기를 기대한다.